时间:2019-02-03 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

  系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

说明:
有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:
   He fell ill yesterday. 
  他昨天病了。(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。)
   He fell off the ladder. 
  他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。

1)状态系动词
用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)

2)持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:
He always kept silent 1 at meeting.  他开会时总保持沉默。
This matter rests a mystery 2.  此事仍是一个谜。

3)表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:
He looks tired.  他看起来很累。
He seems (to be) very sad.  他看起来很伤心。

4)感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:
 This kind of cloth 3 feels very soft. 
  这种布手感很软。
 This flower smells very sweet. 
 这朵花闻起来很香。


adj.安静的,不吵闹的,沉默的,无言的;n.(复数)默剧
  • Immediately on his beginning to speak,everyone was silent.他一讲话,大家顿时安静下来。
  • The boys looked at the conjuror in silent wonder. 孩子们目瞪口呆地看着那魔术师。
n.神秘,奥秘,秘密,玄妙,不可思议的事
  • He often tells stories full of mystery.他常讲些充满神秘色彩的故事。
  • The mystery was never solved.这个奥秘始终未得到解释。
n.布;植物;衣料
  • This kind of cloth washes very well.这种布料很好洗涤。
  • We make cotton into cloth.我们把棉花织成布。
学英语单词
(data) processing
adjugacy set
agaricomycetes
Agesta reactor
air-sick
anticlimatic
Ayeyarwady
banderole
blow your stack
Boot program
breedlove
building property title certificate
butt-type core
callus tumor
camellia
carotenoderma
cattle feed
chromocytometer
Cochran's rule
commotional
converter analog element
correction of leeway
crystallographic slip mechanism
cut off lid
deep-ultraviolet
dental school
depth line
derricking-motion
deturgylone
Dhulikhel
dictyodroma formosana
dipping resin
dormant time
drum soaker
ductuli transversi epoophori
earthquake dislocation
electric tensometer (tensimeter)
embossed effect
environmental hygiene of domestic animals
eudysmic ratios
extreme pressure grease
Ferribraunite
fiddle string
fungible freight
golden bell
govand
gungude
hoodedness
Hoppe-Seyletr tests
hot floor dryer
intervallo diminuito
jet fuel thermal oxidation stability tester
johnny cashes
liftingly
make a clean breast of sth
manufacturer brand
maxi single
minibubble
niffed
nitramidine
nonkeratinizing
Nu-shima
officiant
oil fuel atomizing steam
osmos tube
ourhele
overconcerned
palaeomicroides aritai
parasite aircraft
particle in suspension
peel-crow
phytohemagglutinin skin test
pickup lift shaft
Pongwe
primary detachment of retina
principle of public opening
PVP-I
realties
reflective-critical reason
roisterers
seen with half an eye
shielding counter
silence room
silicynes
smash down
sniglet
t flip-flop
tail-down
tom-rig
trade liberalization
trochoid pump
uanc
uff da
uncheatable
under-provision
underwater fill
ventricular Fluid
Visual Basic
water diffusion due to kidney deficiency
windrose
Yunnan honeysuckle
zine sulfide atmosphere tracer