时间:2019-02-03 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

  系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

说明:
有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:
   He fell ill yesterday. 
  他昨天病了。(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。)
   He fell off the ladder. 
  他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。

1)状态系动词
用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)

2)持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:
He always kept silent 1 at meeting.  他开会时总保持沉默。
This matter rests a mystery 2.  此事仍是一个谜。

3)表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:
He looks tired.  他看起来很累。
He seems (to be) very sad.  他看起来很伤心。

4)感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:
 This kind of cloth 3 feels very soft. 
  这种布手感很软。
 This flower smells very sweet. 
 这朵花闻起来很香。


adj.安静的,不吵闹的,沉默的,无言的;n.(复数)默剧
  • Immediately on his beginning to speak,everyone was silent.他一讲话,大家顿时安静下来。
  • The boys looked at the conjuror in silent wonder. 孩子们目瞪口呆地看着那魔术师。
n.神秘,奥秘,秘密,玄妙,不可思议的事
  • He often tells stories full of mystery.他常讲些充满神秘色彩的故事。
  • The mystery was never solved.这个奥秘始终未得到解释。
n.布;植物;衣料
  • This kind of cloth washes very well.这种布料很好洗涤。
  • We make cotton into cloth.我们把棉花织成布。
学英语单词
acanthoplesiops psilogaster
acquainted
acuticostal
aloe lace
antitrichomonal
barefaced
bear witness to
bretts
build the set
buncey
butyl lactate
by the window
camera operator
catch on
centre-slot system
chemical unit
coat check
commercial design
Crotonoyl-(acyl-carrier-protein)hydratase
decimal fractions
decimal-binary system
desglucoruscoside
determiners
Deurningen
DG (diesel generator)
diodeelectrode
direct filling
double extre strong pipe
facts of the case
feminizing syndrome
forward weld
free-fall model
frozen over
Gentiana leptoclada
goose-bump
gripper carriage
h.k
hanadi
hard grained cast iron
hazel-tree
ice skating
ichthulinic acid
interactive data query processing
Kalotina
kernans
kohls
larwoods
Like knows like
line store converter
lumpfishes
Maghārah, Jab.
make a bend
marine atmosphere corrosion-resisting steel
melancholized
mesa plain
metatitanate
multi-head extruder
multiflorane
multiple grid method
multipolar generator
museumlike
Ndiass
neisworth
normative influence
not be thinking straight
NVIDIA Corporation
octamethyleneglycol
Oxford scholar
pancit
people-managements
photogun
phyllum
Phytoptidae
please yourself
Practicing Law Institute
prechecking of rotor
Primula membranifolia
Pseudolarix kaempferi
pulmonary nocardiosis
pyrroporphyline
reduced data
reflectingly
rib cotton gin
safety assessment
saorstat
service-leds
shaywitz
spirogram
St-Aubin-Château-Neuf
standing-wave laser
stifle joints
super-exchange
TATA box
Taïssa, Jbel
television-watchings
text wrap
three-way solenoid type pilot valve
vest-pocket edition
vinrez
walt disney worlds
West African cherryorange
ycharged