XDF考研词汇串讲文本v
时间：2019-02-03 作者：英语课 分类：英文语法词汇
vacant a.空的,虚空的
vacation n.假期
vacuum n.真空状态;真空吸尘器
vague a.不清楚的,模糊的
反义词：clear a.清楚的
valid 1 a.有效的
反义词：invalid 2 a.无效的；残疾的
validity n.有效性
valley n.(山)谷
valuable a.有价值的[pl.]n.贵重物品,财宝
value n.价值
valve n.阀;[英]电子管,真空管
van n.大篷车,运货车
同义词：truck n.大货车
vanish v.(逐渐)消失,消散
vanity n.自大,自傲,虚荣
解析：Vanity Fair 名利场
vapour n.气,蒸气,烟雾
variety n.多种多样的种类
解析：联系记忆：vary 不同 variation n.变化,差异 various a.各种各样的
vehicle n.交通工具;车辆;媒介手段
veil n.面纱 v.遮蔽
解析：draw a veil over 避而不谈,隐瞒
ventilate v.通风
同义词：air v.通风
venture v.冒险 n.冒险事业
verdict n.(陪审团的)裁决;决定;判断
同义词：judgement n.裁决
verge 4 n.边缘,界限
同义词：edge n.边缘部分
verify v.查证,核实
解析：verification n.证实
versatile 5 a.多才多艺的
解析：veteran n.老兵 a.熟练的
version n.译本,译文
解析：in version 修订的版本
vest n.马甲
veto n./v.否决(权)
vicinity n.邻近,附近
vicious a.罪恶的,邪恶的
victim n.牺牲品,受害者
vigorous a.强壮的,精力充沛的
village n.乡村
vinegar n.醋
violate v.违犯,侵犯
解析：violation 7 n.侵犯
violent a.剧烈的,猛烈的,凶猛的
violet n.紫罗兰,紫色
violin n.小提琴
virtual a.实际上
visible a.看得见的,可见的
解析：visi 和视力有关系,例如：vision n. 视觉,视力 visit 参观 visitor 参观人
vital a.致命的
vitamin n.维生素
vivid a.鲜艳的;生动的
vocabulary n.词汇表
vocation 10 n.职业,行业
解析：不要混淆：vacation n.假期
volcano n.火山
volleyball n.排球
voluntary a.自愿的,志愿的
解析：voluntarily ad.自愿地
volunteer n./v.自愿者,志愿兵
vowel 11 n.元音
解析：consonant 12 n.辅音
vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的,趣味低下的
- His claim to own the house is valid.他主张对此屋的所有权有效。
- Do you have valid reasons for your absence?你的缺席有正当理由吗？
- He will visit an invalid.他将要去看望一个病人。
- A passport that is out of date is invalid.护照过期是无效的。
- This material feels like velvet.这料子摸起来像丝绒。
- The new settlers wore the finest silk and velvet clothing.新来的移民穿着最华丽的丝绸和天鹅绒衣服。
- The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
- She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
- A versatile person is often good at a number of different things.多才多艺的人通常擅长许多种不同的事情。
- He had been one of the game's most versatile athletes.他是这项运动中技术最全面的运动员之一。
- He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
- They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
- He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说，那是违反规则的。
- He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
- Have you ever been to a virgin forest?你去过原始森林吗？
- There are vast expanses of virgin land in the remote regions.在边远地区有大片大片未开垦的土地。
- He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
- You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
- She struggled for years to find her true vocation.她多年来苦苦寻找真正适合自己的职业。
- She felt it was her vocation to minister to the sick.她觉得照料病人是她的天职。
- A long vowel is a long sound as in the word"shoe ".长元音即如“shoe” 一词中的长音。
- The vowel in words like 'my' and 'thigh' is not very difficult.单词my和thigh中的元音并不难发。