时间:2019-02-03 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


apart ad. 分离,分开
解析:联系记忆:apartment n.(美)公寓,例如:apartment building 公寓楼  flat(英) 公寓
apart from 除去


apologize v.道歉
解析:apologize=apologise
apology n.道歉
用法:apologize (to sb.) for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
deliver an apology (比用动词apologize更正式)


apparatus 1 n. 设备,仪器
同义词:equipment  n.设备


apparent a.(to)表面的,外观的
解析:联系记忆:transparent 透明的


appeal v.呼吁;恳求;控诉
解析:appeal to sb.向某人呼吁
appeal n.吸引 appealing a.吸引人的
appeal court 上诉法庭(二审时常用)


appear v. 出现,显露(强调一种表面现象,实际上怎样不确定)
解析:appearance  n.出现,外表


appendix n. 附录,附属物;(医)阑尾


appetite n.食欲,胃口
解析:appetise/appetize v.开胃
appetiser/appetizer 开胃菜,开胃酒
pet表示寻求,例如compete/competence


applaud v. 喝采,鼓掌,称赞
同义词:praise v.赞扬


applause n.喝彩,夸奖


apple n. 苹果(树)
解析:apple of one's eye 瞳仁
Adam's apple 喉结


appliance n. 用具,器具
解析:常指家用电器,例如:electronic appliance 家用电器


appliance 来自于apply“应用”


applicable a.可应用的,适用的


application n. 请求,申请;勤奋/努力(较少用)


apply v.适用,使用
解析:applicant申请人
apply to 适用于,申请什么东西


appoint v. 任命,委任
解析:appoint 来源于point
point at sb. 指着某人 point to sb.指向某人的方向


appointment n. 约会,约定


appraisal 2 n. 估价;评价
解析:appraisal来源于appraise v.估价,评价


appreciable 3 a. 可以觉察的,可估计的


appreciate v. 感激;欣赏,赏识
解析:appreciation n.感激,欣赏


appreciative 4 a.感激的,有眼光的


apprehension 5 n. 了解,理解;忧郁,忧虑;逮捕
解析:apprehensive  a.理解的


approach v. 靠近,接近


appropriate a.(to)适当的,恰当的
同义词:proper  a.适当的


approve v.(of)赞成,同意;批准,通过
反义词:disapprove  v.反对
解析:approve 名词形式是approval,-al做名词后缀不是很多,例如:refuse →refusal
用法:approve of (doing) sth. 赞成什么事情


approximately ad. 近似地,大约
反义词:exact 表示精确(强调每一个细节都一样)


apt a. 恰当的,贴切的;聪明的;擅长……


arbitrary a. 随心所欲的,专横的
例句:I was unware of the points engaged, so my understanding about the matter was quite arbitrary.我对这件事情并不是很了解,所以我的理解很独断。


arch n. 拱门,弓形结构
解析:联系记忆:arch-做前缀表示主要的,例如:archbishop主教 archangel大天使,天使长architect建筑师 architecture建筑


arch-表示拱形的,弧形的,例如:arctic北极,antarctic南极 archery射箭(运动)archer射手


area n. 面积;地区,区域;范围,领域


argue v. 争论,辩论;主张,论证;说服
同义词:debate  v.辩论
解析:argument n.争论


arise v. 产生,出现
解析:注意区分:arise 用于抽象概念,例如情况发生了或困难出现了等。
rise用于太阳或旗帜的上升
raise 为及物动词,后接宾语,raise a pig养猪,一般raise sth.指为了某种经济目的而饲养什么东西。


arithmetic n. 算术
解析:联系记忆:mathematic 数学


arm n.(手)臂,臂状物;扶手,衣袖;[pl.][总称]武器,武装v.武装,装备
同义词:military n.军队
解析:army军(队)
disarm v.解除某人或某军队的武装
armour 6 n.装甲,装备
其它用法:an army of sth.一群……


arouse v. 唤起;激起


arrange v. 整理,排列,布置
同义词:ray v.使成队列,使整齐;n.列队
解析:arrange 来源于range一排,一列
arrangement n.排列,安排


array n.一系列,大量;排列v.排列


arrest v./n. 逮捕,扣留
解析:arrest sb. for sth.因为……而逮捕某人


arrival n. 到来,到达;到达的人或物
解析:arrive v.到达
联系记忆:river 河,rival竞争对手
The rival arrived at the river.对手来到了河边。


arrow n. 箭,箭状物
解析:联系记忆:bow 弓 bowl 碗 bowel 7


art n. 艺术,美术
解析:art作为词根和人造的有关,例如 article文章,商品,物件;注意an article of sth.后面的sth.必须是和人造的有关,不能说an article of an apple,因为apple是自然的,可以说an article of furniture一件家具。
联系记忆:articulate善于表达的,artificial人工的,人造的,假的,不自然的 artless自然的,天真的,artifice人造物,artist艺术家,artistic美术的,艺术的,artful 矫揉造作的



n.装置,器械;器具,设备
  • The school's audio apparatus includes films and records.学校的视听设备包括放映机和录音机。
  • They had a very refined apparatus.他们有一套非常精良的设备。
n.对…作出的评价;评价,鉴定,评估
  • What's your appraisal of the situation?你对局势是如何评估的?
  • We need to make a proper appraisal of his work.对于他的工作我们需要做出适当的评价。
adj.明显的,可见的,可估量的,可觉察的
  • There is no appreciable distinction between the twins.在这对孪生子之间看不出有什么明显的差别。
  • We bought an appreciable piece of property.我们买下的资产有增值的潜力。
adj.有鉴赏力的,有眼力的;感激的
  • She was deeply appreciative of your help.她对你的帮助深表感激。
  • We are very appreciative of their support in this respect.我们十分感谢他们在这方面的支持。
n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑
  • There were still areas of doubt and her apprehension grew.有些地方仍然存疑,于是她越来越担心。
  • She is a girl of weak apprehension.她是一个理解力很差的女孩。
(=armor)n.盔甲;装甲部队
  • His body was encased in shining armour.他全身披着明晃晃的甲胄。
  • Bulletproof cars sheathed in armour.防弹车护有装甲。
n.肠(尤指人肠);内部,深处
  • Irritable bowel syndrome seems to affect more women than men.女性比男性更易患肠易激综合征。
  • Have you had a bowel movement today?你今天有排便吗?
学英语单词
AC current calibra-tor
ad hocrat
aerating tissue
affinity for
Alpinia schumanniana
ammonioferric alum
AMTEC (automatic time element compensator)
anticathartics
armored truck
arteriae mentalis
Ashlyk
atelene
automatic decision-making
bandura
barite tank
befingered
bush
business mission
campound
carrier communication system
catalyst bulk density
Chadiza
chemically deposited photoconductor
coeno-
computer-aided engineering (cae)
context search
crankshaft bearing bush
decoding matrix network
edible oils
edwardian-era
egg - eating snake
electric-pulse magnet
exhaust blower
exploratory laparotomy
feet-on-the-ground
flooded spotlight
fluid engineering in energy system
formal semantic model
giaunte
Grand Bruit
granic
high vibrational overtone
input attribute
Insta-Char
IOT (input/output transfer)
juice freak
kiddie porns
ladyday
latreillopsis tetraspinosa
levo form
Lewis, Matthew Gregory
make-up tank
MANTIDEA
molecular far-acting forces
mops
morais
mutuss
myshef
nature of the bottom
non-constant-velocity universal joint
oecesis
paddy field boat
paltolimnology
perpetual large fruited strawberry
photo sensor
planar pair
posterior root ganglia
psoriasis linguae
public specificity
quick vinegar
quinterns
radiation reaction
radioecho sounding
regional gravity -magnetic profile
rhaponticine
Ritter-Rollet sign
roller skin
rolling one's eyes
rubidium sulfate flame detector
San Martino (Sankt Martin)
SC-7031
Scythized
semiconductive
shanoski
siliculose
skorodite
small-lot
sprayfan
standardizing reagents
stands me up
station circus
stern-fin
straight-line tunnel kiln
strongylium kentingense
submicroscopic precipitate
taper work grinding
texturizers
the night before last
uncollegiate
wongwan
Zettlitz kaolin