时间:2019-02-03 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


affirm v.断言,证实,批准
同义词:positive, certain, confirming
解析:affirm词根是firm表示固定,稳固
affirmed a.已经形成的 ,例如:affirmed bad / good habit已经形成的坏/好习惯
affirmative a. 肯定的


afford v. 担负得起,花得起(金钱、时间)
解析:afford the time to  do sth.有时间做……
afford sb. an opportunity 给某人一个机会 =provide sb. with an opportunity
注意区分afford 和offer
offer表示(免费)提供, 例如:offer scholarship提供奖学金


afraid a.(of)害怕的,恐惧的
解析:be afraid to do sth.害怕做
be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做


after prep. 在……以后,在……后面conj. 在……后ad. 以后,后来
解析:be after / run after 追逐/追赶/追求某人
after all 毕竟


against prep. 倚着,紧靠着,对(着)
解析:against 有两层意思,第一层表示敌对,第二层表示位置上相对或相靠
I am leaning against the wall.我靠在墙上。


age n.年龄;年代,时代
同义词:period n.时代


agency n. 代理(处),代办处
解析:注意不要和agenda(议事日程)相混


agent n. 代理商(人)


aggravate 1 v. 使恶化,使严重,使加剧
解析:单词拆分:grav表示严重,例如gravity地心引力,重力,ate为动词后缀


aggressive a. 侵略的,好斗的
解析:注意它的动词不是aggress,名词也不是aggression,只记住这个形容词就可以
另外,表示侵略的词还有: invade


agitate 2 v.搅拌;激动,使激怒
解析:agitation n.激动,煽动


agony n. 极度痛苦
解析:agonize 3 v.使受苦,使受难


agree v.(to,with)同意,赞成;一致,适合
解析:agreeable a.令人愉快的(注意不是“可以同意的”)
agreement n.协约,协议;同意,一致
agree通常指要承担一定责任,所以如果你要征求英美国家的人同意,他们一般不说I agree with you. 而是说I take your point. 我同意你的观点。


agricultural a. 农业的
解析:注意:agri通常都是和农业有关的
cultural来源于cultivate(v.耕耘),cultivation n.
agriculture n. 农业


aim v.瞄准,对准一个目标(point)
解析:派生词:aimless a.没有目标的 aimlessly ad.无目标地
aim at sb./sth.瞄准某人或某物


air n. 空气,大气 v. 使通风
同义词:ventilate v.通风
解析:in the air 在流行中,在传播中


aircraft n. 航空器,飞机,飞行器


airline n. 航线;航空公司
解析:airliner (为航空公司服务的)飞机


airmail n. 航空邮件


airplane n.飞机
解析:airplane=aeroplane


airport n. 机场


alarm n.惊恐,忧虑v.报警,给某人警告
同义词:alert n.警觉,警惕;warn n./v.警告


alcohol n. 酒精,乙醇
解析:alcoholic 4 a.含酒精的
alcohol-free a.不含酒精的


alert a. 警觉的,警惕的
同义词:watchful  a.警觉的
解析:注意不要混淆:allergic 5 a.过敏的  allergy 6 n.过敏反应
on the alert 警戒着,随时准备着,密切注意着


alien a. 外国的;相异的
解析:alienate vt.使疏远
注意区分:alien的意思是不熟悉,不相合,foreign是指从外地来的,不熟悉的


alive a. 活的;存在的
解析:live a.现场直播的


allege 7 v.宣称,供述(表示说起来是这样,实际怎样不知道)
同义词:assert v.宣称,断言


alleviate 8 v. 使缓和
解析:指痛苦的暂时或部分的减轻


allocate 9 v. (为了某种目的)分发,分配
解析:allocation n.分配


allow v.允许,准许(通常指默许或放任)
同义词:permit v.允许
解析:allow for 考虑到


allowance n. 津贴,补助(费)
解析:注意不是allow 的名词
make allowance(s) for 考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅


alloy 10 n. 合金,金属的成色或纯度


ally n. 盟国,伙伴,助手
解析:ally v.联合,联盟


 



vt.加重(剧),使恶化;激怒,使恼火
  • Threats will only aggravate her.恐吓只能激怒她。
  • He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
vi.(for,against)煽动,鼓动;vt.搅动
  • They sent agents to agitate the local people.他们派遣情报人员煽动当地的民众。
  • All you need to do is gently agitate the water with a finger or paintbrush.你只需要用手指或刷子轻轻地搅动水。
v.使受苦,使苦闷
  • Why do you agonize yourself with the thought of your failure?你为何总是对于你的失败念念不忘而自我折磨呢?
  • There's no reason to agonize over telling people you're job hunting.没有理由为告诉他人你正在找工作而感到苦恼。
adj.(含)酒精的,由酒精引起的;n.酗酒者
  • The alcoholic strength of brandy far exceeds that of wine.白兰地的酒精浓度远远超过葡萄酒。
  • Alcoholic drinks act as a poison to a child.酒精饮料对小孩犹如毒药。
adj.过敏的,变态的
  • Alice is allergic to the fur of cats.艾丽斯对猫的皮毛过敏。
  • Many people are allergic to airborne pollutants such as pollen.许多人对空气传播的污染物过敏,比如花粉。
n.(因食物、药物等而引起的)过敏症
  • He developed an allergy to pollen.他对花粉过敏。
  • The patient had an allergy to penicillin.该患者对青霉素过敏。
vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言
  • The newspaper reporters allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.新闻记者们宣称这个男人是被谋杀的,但他们没提出证据。
  • Students occasionally allege illness as the reason for absence.学生时不时会称病缺课。
v.减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等)
  • The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。
  • Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
vt.分配,分派;把…拨给;把…划归
  • You must allocate the money carefully.你们必须谨慎地分配钱。
  • They will allocate fund for housing.他们将拨出经费建房。
n.合金,(金属的)成色
  • The company produces titanium alloy.该公司生产钛合金。
  • Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin.青铜是铜和锡的合金。
学英语单词
'Aïn Tédélès
Ahura Mazda
aluminum processing
amidefrine mesilate
artery of the penis bulb
band elimination filter
begall
below-knee(B-K)amputation
billabong
Bittern L.
bonnel
cacatua goffiniana
cap-case
case reporter
chuans
combined transport of LCL cargo
curney
death grips
diplopagus
distribution theory
double-sided linear motor
drangme chhu (manas r.)
epiclassic
etch cut
facing of pile
filemark
hang-type breather
harta
have no effect up on
hazen
hemocytolysis
high pressure impregnation
hollow brick
house service generator
hydrogens
in trusting
in-situ stress
ineligible commercial paper
inergetical
inferior worm of cerebellum
intertrinitarian
inverse ray theory
joint false
leedom
let along
light spot type
longitudinal plane of symmetry
low memory
lower-eyelid
luminescent petrography
Lünne
magnetic hysteresis
mail-order department
marlar
mfsk (multi-frequency shift keying)
monocistronic transcript
name translation
nation states
necesito
nephrophthisis
nonexportation
nonideas
paraplanners
peculators
pituicytes
placier
pledgor
polycatenary
prevention of thievery
put a value on
quick start
returns auger
Reumycin
room blower
sentelle
shurtleff
spectrosensitogram
speed-limiting brake
suberin membrane
submesoscales
supply ... for
suture of scrotum
talk-aloud protocols
teratophiliacs
there is money in that
three fourths
time integral system
time urgent nuclear targets
toposaic
TopTOOLS
trans-activator(Tat)
twin coiler
twinflower
unsubmerged
uppercuts
user agent protocol
uterine gauze packer
vacuum electronics
ventricular systole time
weaving movement
winning coalition
xiphias gladiuss