XDF考研词汇串讲文本c5
时间：2019-02-03 作者：英语课 分类：英文语法词汇
compete v. 竞争
解析：联系记忆：competence 1 能力,竞争力 competitor 竞争者
compile v. 编辑,编制
complain v.(about, of)抱怨
解析：complaint n.抱怨
complement 2 v./n. 补充,补足(物)
解析：注意不要混淆：compliment n.赞美
completion n. 完成,结束
complex a. 复杂的;综合的n. 复杂体
complexity 3 n. 复杂(性)
complicated a. 复杂的,难解的
解析：区分：sophisticated 形容人比较事故、老练、圆滑的;complicated强调事物内部的复杂性
compliment n. [pl.]问候,致意n./v. 称赞,恭维
component 4 n. 组成部分,成分
解析：不要混淆opponent n.对手
compose v. 构成;创作(作曲、诗歌等)
解析：composer n.作曲家
composition n.作文,作曲,结构,组成
compound n. 混合物,化合物
同义词：blend n.混合物
comprehend v. 了解;包含
同义词：cover, include
comprehension n. 了解,逮捕
comprehensive a. 广泛的,综合的
解析：comprehensive university 综合性大学
compress v. 压紧,压缩
comprise v. 包括
同义词：consist 区别：comprise为及物动词,后面直接根宾语;consist后面接介词of
compromise v./n. 妥协,和解
compulsory 5 a. 强制的,义务的
反义词：faculative a.可选择的,任意的
computer n. 计算机
comrade n. 同志,同事
解析：区分：colleague指公司里的同事,comrade指有共同的志向
conceal 7 v. 隐藏,隐瞒
反义词：reveal v.揭示
concentrate v.(on)集中
解析：concentration n.集中
concept n. 概念,观念,思想
同义词：conception n.概念
concern v. 关心,担心,有.(利害)关系
解析：concerning prep.关于=regarding
concerned a.关心的
concert n. 音乐会,演奏会
解析：联系记忆：concert hall 音乐厅 museum 博物馆 auditoria 大礼堂 gym 体育馆
concise 8 a. 简明的,简洁的
解析：concise dictionary 简明辞典
conclusion n.完结;合同的缔结;得出结论
concrete a. 具体的,实在的n. 混凝土
反义词：abstract a.抽象的
解析：strengthened / reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土
condense v.浓缩
同义词：compress v.压缩
condenser 10 n.压缩器
conditional 11 a. 条件的
conduct n. 行为,举止v. 引导,带领
confer v. 商谈,商议;授予
conference n. 会议
confess v. 承认,坦白,忏悔
confidence n.(in)信任,信赖
解析：confident a.有信心的
confine v.(to, within)限制,局限;管制,软禁
解析：confined a.被限制的
联系记忆：finite a.有限的 definite a.无限的
confirm v. (进一步)证实;确认
同义词：affirm v.证实,肯定 affirmative a.
反义词：negative a.否定的
conform v.(to)符合,形式上的一致
解析：conformity n.一致,符合
confront v. 使面临,使遭遇
解析：confrontation 12 n.面临
confuse v. 使混乱
解析：confusion n.混乱,迷惑
congratulate v.(on)祝贺
congratulation n.(on)祝贺,[pl.]祝贺词
congress n.(代表)大会;[C-](美国等国的)国会,议会
conjunction n. 连接,联合
connection n.联系,连接
解析：connection = connexion
conquer v. 征服,战胜,占领;克服,破除(坏习惯等)
例句：I come, I see, I conquer. 我来到,我看到,我征服。
同义词：conquest v.征服
conquest v.征服,克服(困难)
conscience n. 良心
conscientious 13 a. 良心的,尽职的
- This mess is a poor reflection on his competence.这种混乱情况说明他难当此任。
- These are matters within the competence of the court.这些是法院权限以内的事。
- The two suggestions complement each other.这两条建议相互补充。
- They oppose each other also complement each other.它们相辅相成。
- Only now did he understand the full complexity of the problem.直到现在他才明白这一问题的全部复杂性。
- The complexity of the road map puzzled me.错综复杂的公路图把我搞糊涂了。
- Each component is carefully checked before assembly.每个零件在装配前都经过仔细检查。
- Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分。
- Is English a compulsory subject?英语是必修课吗？
- Compulsory schooling ends at sixteen.义务教育至16岁为止。
- I compute my losses at 500 dollars.我估计我的损失有五百元。
- The losses caused by the floods were beyond compute.洪水造成的损失难以估量。
- He had to conceal his identity to escape the police.为了躲避警方，他只好隐瞒身份。
- He could hardly conceal his joy at his departure.他几乎掩饰不住临行时的喜悦。
- The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point.这部词典里的释义简明扼要。
- I gave a concise answer about this.我对于此事给了一个简要的答复。
- Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他，而有些人谴责他。
- We mustn't condemn him on mere suppositions.我们不可全凭臆测来指责他。
- Their common principle is to use the variable capacity in a condenser.它们的普遍原理是利用电容器的可变电容。
- Steam is condensed in the condenser.蒸汽在冷凝器中凝结。
- My agreement is conditional on your help.你肯帮助我才同意。
- There are two forms of most-favored-nation treatment:conditional and unconditional.最惠国待遇有两种形式:有条件的和无条件的。
- We can't risk another confrontation with the union.我们不能冒再次同工会对抗的危险。
- After years of confrontation,they finally have achieved a modus vivendi.在对抗很长时间后，他们最后达成安宁生存的非正式协议。
- He is a conscientious man and knows his job.他很认真负责，也很懂行。
- He is very conscientious in the performance of his duties.他非常认真地履行职责。