时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

  定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
 1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
   Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
 2)上文提到过的人或事:
   He bought a house. I've been to the house.
   他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
 3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
 4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
 5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
   Where do you live? I live on the second floor.  你住在哪?我住在二层。
   That's the very thing I've been looking for.  那正是我要找的东西。
 6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school.  (指部分教师)
 7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
 8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People's Republic 1 of China  中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States  美国
 9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:  She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
 10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
    the Greens  格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
 11) 用在惯用语中:
   in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow 
the day before yesterday, the next morning, 
in the sky (water,field,country) 
in the dark, in the rain, in the distance, 
in the middle (of), in the end,
on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre


n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
学英语单词
acidology
airplanes
anelectrotonic current
arcoscalpellum truncatum
at one time with another
audio-modulated radiosonde
automatic power measuring machine
Baldegg
Ban Thawat Buri
bell-founders
besylates
bitter-barks
can filling tank
carbasus iodoformata
Christian Friedrich Schonbein
cytheropteron abnormis
default file attribute
development of auditing methodology
drive-in store
earth dam
elenctic
end delivery date
enhang
Eritrichium echinocaryum
euagrus formosanus
existing railway
fallacious deviation
fatigue antitoxin
fevre
flexible-chain fibre
Gelger-Muller tube
glucosulfamide
gluttonously
graviss
hemapharesis
high-frequency trader
holer
inclined boring
innovatrix
instrumental mechanism
involution cyst
lace ... up
lapping notation
looks for
Luché-Pringé
marine zoologist
measure of genus
molobratia chujoi
mouzle
mulliniks
multi-user domain
N-2-thienylacetamide
nicaf
nitrogen availability ratio
nitroso-amine
nonparametrically
nuclear-cytoplasmic(ratio)
occupied with
orbital geology
outdoor handle
oxy acetylene cutting
palm fatty acid
Pil'tun, Zaliv
polystictus phaeus
pooling of capital
principal and agent
print control
Riemannian geometry
root-mean-square value
senseecology
serrate suture
sheep laurels
show in labour
shuttleaker
single currency peg
sliding universal joint
slope face
small bridge
small vein of heart
sodium pump and neural transmission
spot-welded joint
statical head
straw deflector
stylolaryngeus
tax-exempt bonds
thread-lace scoria
three-lanest
to yield
toss cookies
trigooa fibrosa
triple scalar product
trophocytes
Tyneside
ultra-centrifuge process
unstable running
Utonian
valency grammar
Vena choroidea inferior
visceral reaction
war-battereds
wubba
Zimbabwean dollar