时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

  定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
 1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
   Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
 2)上文提到过的人或事:
   He bought a house. I've been to the house.
   他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
 3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
 4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
 5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
   Where do you live? I live on the second floor.  你住在哪?我住在二层。
   That's the very thing I've been looking for.  那正是我要找的东西。
 6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school.  (指部分教师)
 7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
 8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People's Republic 1 of China  中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States  美国
 9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:  She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
 10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
    the Greens  格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
 11) 用在惯用语中:
   in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow 
the day before yesterday, the next morning, 
in the sky (water,field,country) 
in the dark, in the rain, in the distance, 
in the middle (of), in the end,
on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre


n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
学英语单词
administrative records
advertising age
ageing tower
alar bone
Anemonine
back-flip
Barcadera
based integer
bibliofilms
botrytis elliptica(berk.)cooke
build-your-own
cartographic compilation
chain hydrocarbon
charity-school
class secretary
comether
cornifer
critical coupling
crossing point
Cydia inopinata Heinrich
deny sb sth
derogatori ness
devote one's attention to
dry-process
elementary organic paint
firm price
flash steam generator
fonz
garcilasoes
Gleason score
gyrospasm
Hasvik
hit testing
hydraulic double-action jack
in hiding
inadmissible testimony
Insolvency risk
interference channel
isoamyl acetate
job methods
knorringite
lachnopterus socius
Lindesnäs
lipotropic fsctors
mainspring
material aging laboratory
Mimulus tenellus
multivalued logic
Muragarazi (Malagarasi R.)
Musculus brevis
nucleoid (piekarski 1937)
nychte
ocean dumping
oil-revenue
onion skin architecture
optical disc drive
osterberg
Ouachita County
Pickwick L.
plastered wood-lath ceiling
pocket diary
power initiation
prognostic formula
Propole
rachiometer
radicals
relational data file
requests for proposals (rfps)
Rokitansky nodules
ronghage
rotate left digit
rununit
seafloor bearing capacity
seaquakes
simultaneous titration
smirkish
sodium paratungstate
soft-finned
solar scarlet
spedrin
stone arch bridge
system contorl centre
tab order
tamarix elongata ledeb.
temperature fall
tequila sunrise
timeless existences
top layer
trichromer
trigger industry
tsugaresinol
Ugaki Kazushige
unclearly
unit of flow
upward-moving dispersed solids
user correlator
vaguely remember
vowel points
well-consenting
wood brace bit
work-board