时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

  定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
 1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
   Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
 2)上文提到过的人或事:
   He bought a house. I've been to the house.
   他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
 3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
 4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
 5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
   Where do you live? I live on the second floor.  你住在哪?我住在二层。
   That's the very thing I've been looking for.  那正是我要找的东西。
 6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school.  (指部分教师)
 7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
 8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People's Republic 1 of China  中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States  美国
 9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:  She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
 10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
    the Greens  格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
 11) 用在惯用语中:
   in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow 
the day before yesterday, the next morning, 
in the sky (water,field,country) 
in the dark, in the rain, in the distance, 
in the middle (of), in the end,
on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre


n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
学英语单词
accident indemnity
address while in
adhesive-coated paper
American Statistical Association
Ata-Yab
attitudinizing
Backstairs Pass.
barred pump
basophile
bend ... knee
Bible school
bicepss
bond average
bornholmerstrasse
burial-ground
Cabell
caliducts
chair bed
chisquare
common devil pepper
conditioning yard
conflicting patent
connective bar
cortvodon
cotton strain
Cullomburg
currency unit
determinacy
Diethylbromoacetamidc
dihydropyrrole
drop the business
dry back boiler
economy of mass production
fluorophor
Fortacilina
frances hodgson burnetts
FRCPC
freight car wheel
frost in the air
gate controlled turn-off time
gowbin
graphics-oriented
hand shaking
Hayato
Hūvār
intermediate cooling loop
job shop operation
Knudsen's tables
legal costs
look up from one's book
mahans
make a bag
man of clouts
marine area
mastonia monilifera
mathematical formula
melford
mesocytoma
minimal detectable quantity
most permeable system
noctambulous
non-ethical
ocutome
play-safe
Potterian
questar
rancherios
reflexomete
revisership
rock dove
rubber-soleds
scaremongerings
self-killing
semordnilap
Sophoradine
Sotadics
space-charge tetrode
stander-in-line
stonnington
Tamarite de Litera
TCCP
terre-capital
thermal vacuum switch
time clerk
torsional vibration
total expense
trade deficits
transadmittance
uk -ee
ultra-wideband
uniformly most accurate confidence interval
union of india
vapour mixture
vaude
Vazobe
vertical single-pipe heating system
volume absorption coefficient
waiting-lists
washbowl
Widmannstatten pattern
Yakamul
YWHA