时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

  定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
 1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
   Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
 2)上文提到过的人或事:
   He bought a house. I've been to the house.
   他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
 3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
 4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
 5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
   Where do you live? I live on the second floor.  你住在哪?我住在二层。
   That's the very thing I've been looking for.  那正是我要找的东西。
 6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school.  (指部分教师)
 7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
 8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People's Republic 1 of China  中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States  美国
 9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:  She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
 10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
    the Greens  格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
 11) 用在惯用语中:
   in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow 
the day before yesterday, the next morning, 
in the sky (water,field,country) 
in the dark, in the rain, in the distance, 
in the middle (of), in the end,
on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre


n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
学英语单词
active trade
adwatch
aerodynamic model
andhi
archaeocyathids
atomic fuel
bacteridia
be taken in the toils
bgi
breets
Brinsworth
bronchial adenocarcinoma
bronchiogenic
brush arm
business-to-business ec
cachectic aphthae
carbon-break switch
chart of standardization
chlorbutamide
coeducational colleges and universities
collision diagram
colysis wrightii
condensing rate
conidiomata
connection cable
consecrater
coquetter
cyc-
DAA
deines
dertouzos
detector heater
devens
dielectric absorption
diethyleneglycol diethyl ether
dive bombers
divertingness
double triode
dropped in
drunk tanks
dual-diffused MOS
eosinophilic granuloma of bone
Eurysiphonata(Nautiloidea)
expanding earth theory
face men
field general court-martial
fine glass rod
Gavilán, Pta.
geolinguist
greinke
heavy current feedthrough
hilve
house dust mite
ill afford
image contrast
isthmuss of tehuantepec
Jiaoliao old land
Le Sen
linearrization
loading and dischanging rate
long-legged fly
lymphochoriomeningitis
machine pistols
matrix of domination
micro bearing
microprocessor instrument
mobile educational service
mothproofs
multisync monitor
neocytheretta weimingella
Neuenrade
neutron embrittlement
open ... head
operational statement
Osaka
output limiting facility
Palcopsychology
panel vibration
place of erection
politicial
rate-sensitive
rattlebrained
register of writs
senologist
shearest
SOED
someone walking over my grave
speical purpose telephone
sturnus
superpremiums
tape resident system
taxiway lighting system
tea-leaf steaming machine
telemechanisation
thaw(ing)
thrash something out
underfeatured
unslashed
variable cost dynamics
viggers
walk-though
white light holography