时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,但其位置不一定都放在名词前面。形容词放在名词前还是名词后,是有讲究的!今天,小编就为大家梳理一下形容词位于名词前后的不同用法~~~


  1. 单个形容词:
  单个形容词修饰名词时,一般要放在名词前。前面常常带有冠词、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、数词等。
  a clever boy 一个聪明的男孩   my own book 我自己的书
  2. 形容词词组:
  词组或形容词后面有介词短语或不定式短语等补足成分时,形容词必须置于名词后。
  It is a problem difficult to work out. 这是一道难以解决的问题。
  He is a boy deserving 1 of sympathy. 他是个值得同情的男孩。
  3. some-, any-, no-构成的合成词:修饰不定代词时,形容词后置。
  I would like something cheaper. 我想要便宜一点的东西。
  4. 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词:一般放在名词后。
  All people, young or old, should obey the law. 所有的人,无论老少,都应该守法。
  5. 有些形容词:置于名词之前与之后,含义不同。
  the writer present 出席的作者  the person responsible 负责的人
  the present writer 现在的作者  a responsible person 可信赖的人
  6. 只能后置的形容词:
  有些形容词与某些名词搭配时,可前可后,但与另外一些名词搭配时,只能有一个位置。
  the involved/ concerned/ interested party
  = the party involved/ concerned/ interested
  但只能说 the people involved/ concerned/ interested
  7. 同一层次的形容词:位于名词前,逗号隔开,较长词最后。
  It was a rainy, windy, freezing day.
  8. 不同层次形容词:位于名词前,词序一般为:限观形龄颜国材
  限——限定词,包括:冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。
  观——表示观点的描绘性形容词,如beautiful,interesting等。
  形——大小、长短、高低及形状,如:small,tall等。
  龄——年龄、新、旧,如old,young等。
  颜——颜色,如white,black等。
  国——国籍、地区、出处,如English,American等。
  材——材料,如:stone,plastic等。

adj.值得的;应得的;有功的;值得帮助的v.应得;值得;应得报酬;应得赔偿
  • to give money to a deserving cause 把钱捐给值得赞助的事业
  • All the causes seem equally deserving. 看来所有的这些事业都同样值得投身。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 形容词
学英语单词
abdominal typhus
acid-etching
amipolen
ampere (amp.)
angiodermatitis
asarkina (asarkina) eurytaeniata
Australian bears
backhoe trenching machine
balm-apple
beltz
Brisighella
cable-system
calcium-magnesia phosphate fertolizer
cell logic
cerium-group lanthanide
Chigorodo
circular air grid
coal separator
communication input/output multiplexer
consecratory
crtd
cytoprocts
Dana's operation
datiscetin
degut
discoverability
do you have any pets
domain name resolution
dostoevskis
driving-wheel
dual-range piston gauge
durinis
earth-return phantom circuit
eppinger
euphotic
Faringdon sponge bed
fattening calf
forms of ownership
forwarding agent
frame-to-frame correlation
free-wheel rectifier
fueller
garnet group
governmentalizes
grass hopper
group view
hoodoo rock
Hyeonchungsa
indirect relief printing
instantaneous overload
inverse Langevin function
jumper tester
KFY
land drill
large high-speed machine
maderia
mean of the annual maximum variation temperature
myrtie
nail trimmers
new drugs
non corrosive metal
normal and reverse locking
number of steps
Old Scone
outer side
Palestinianisation
photoelasticity test
Polistena
potato dressing machine
Proboscihipparion
puts on airs
radiator coil tube
radiotelegraph operating room
re-assembly
re-prints
resistivity instrument
Rhabditis aceti
salicylic acid acetate
score-card
Self-Strengthening Movement
short-circuit(ing)
shortchangers
sliding-wedge method
South Orkney Islands
ST_people_audiences-and-spectators
starting-air control valve
superconducting electric propulsion apparatus
Syncortyl
synthesised
thallium ferric sulfate
thug mentality
thunderhouse
to-one
transit traverse
twopennyhalfpenny
Uel'kal'
unregistered land
velocity of ground water
waikin
warmblooded animal
wash tub pipe
workplace