时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,但其位置不一定都放在名词前面。形容词放在名词前还是名词后,是有讲究的!今天,小编就为大家梳理一下形容词位于名词前后的不同用法~~~


  1. 单个形容词:
  单个形容词修饰名词时,一般要放在名词前。前面常常带有冠词、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、数词等。
  a clever boy 一个聪明的男孩   my own book 我自己的书
  2. 形容词词组:
  词组或形容词后面有介词短语或不定式短语等补足成分时,形容词必须置于名词后。
  It is a problem difficult to work out. 这是一道难以解决的问题。
  He is a boy deserving 1 of sympathy. 他是个值得同情的男孩。
  3. some-, any-, no-构成的合成词:修饰不定代词时,形容词后置。
  I would like something cheaper. 我想要便宜一点的东西。
  4. 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词:一般放在名词后。
  All people, young or old, should obey the law. 所有的人,无论老少,都应该守法。
  5. 有些形容词:置于名词之前与之后,含义不同。
  the writer present 出席的作者  the person responsible 负责的人
  the present writer 现在的作者  a responsible person 可信赖的人
  6. 只能后置的形容词:
  有些形容词与某些名词搭配时,可前可后,但与另外一些名词搭配时,只能有一个位置。
  the involved/ concerned/ interested party
  = the party involved/ concerned/ interested
  但只能说 the people involved/ concerned/ interested
  7. 同一层次的形容词:位于名词前,逗号隔开,较长词最后。
  It was a rainy, windy, freezing day.
  8. 不同层次形容词:位于名词前,词序一般为:限观形龄颜国材
  限——限定词,包括:冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。
  观——表示观点的描绘性形容词,如beautiful,interesting等。
  形——大小、长短、高低及形状,如:small,tall等。
  龄——年龄、新、旧,如old,young等。
  颜——颜色,如white,black等。
  国——国籍、地区、出处,如English,American等。
  材——材料,如:stone,plastic等。

adj.值得的;应得的;有功的;值得帮助的v.应得;值得;应得报酬;应得赔偿
  • to give money to a deserving cause 把钱捐给值得赞助的事业
  • All the causes seem equally deserving. 看来所有的这些事业都同样值得投身。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 形容词
学英语单词
active object
acylamido
adessive
adipositas osteoporotica endocrinica
afanasievich
agatize,agatise
air-ship
animuccia
anti-essentialism
aster linosyriss
bandy sth around
beam bender
blunkett
Brusasco
Carex anningensis
carton-pierre
circumference of circle
cliff salt
closed air-cooling system
codie
colimecycline
collecting spool
collective rationality
comedogens
compiler program short-cut
deterministic time division multiplexing
dupeas
end cut-off error
episioperineoplasty
eve-star
external prestressing
feeder school
flange rivet
flat bus bar
force pickup
G-clef
glueyer
Goodyera grandis
gyroscopic sextant
hairpin coil
halting problem of Turing machine
heparin-bounding
impedance in parallel
irate
karmann-ghia
keselman
kestner
launching cradle
lesserest
levelling-ups
lisonek
long-wave formula
low water level indicator
make the acquaintance of sb.
melody types
miniprints
Morse or five-unit printer
New Spain
newboys
nicalloy
non-revenue passenger mile
obligation insurer
open and shet
Pangala
patellidaes
Phenyl-Tertiary-Butylamine
phrenohepatic
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
posterior pituitary glands
power cut-out switch
product level design
pseudoscleroderma
Puente de Ixtla
quasi ex delicto
radcrete
rel. pron.
retail organization
roughing down mill
rumberos
Saraca indica
ski-jacket
skip sequence welding
sound probe sonoprobe
space charge region
spicular tubes
state affairs
steam-driven
stongly
superavailable water
synergic system
Szajol
tensorially
the best of both
the Big ditch
topographic cycle
Trizma
TVBS
undifferentiated cell carcinoma of lung
unprogrammed decision
urethritica
vascillans paralyses
vibrissal angle