时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,但其位置不一定都放在名词前面。形容词放在名词前还是名词后,是有讲究的!今天,小编就为大家梳理一下形容词位于名词前后的不同用法~~~


  1. 单个形容词:
  单个形容词修饰名词时,一般要放在名词前。前面常常带有冠词、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、数词等。
  a clever boy 一个聪明的男孩   my own book 我自己的书
  2. 形容词词组:
  词组或形容词后面有介词短语或不定式短语等补足成分时,形容词必须置于名词后。
  It is a problem difficult to work out. 这是一道难以解决的问题。
  He is a boy deserving 1 of sympathy. 他是个值得同情的男孩。
  3. some-, any-, no-构成的合成词:修饰不定代词时,形容词后置。
  I would like something cheaper. 我想要便宜一点的东西。
  4. 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词:一般放在名词后。
  All people, young or old, should obey the law. 所有的人,无论老少,都应该守法。
  5. 有些形容词:置于名词之前与之后,含义不同。
  the writer present 出席的作者  the person responsible 负责的人
  the present writer 现在的作者  a responsible person 可信赖的人
  6. 只能后置的形容词:
  有些形容词与某些名词搭配时,可前可后,但与另外一些名词搭配时,只能有一个位置。
  the involved/ concerned/ interested party
  = the party involved/ concerned/ interested
  但只能说 the people involved/ concerned/ interested
  7. 同一层次的形容词:位于名词前,逗号隔开,较长词最后。
  It was a rainy, windy, freezing day.
  8. 不同层次形容词:位于名词前,词序一般为:限观形龄颜国材
  限——限定词,包括:冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。
  观——表示观点的描绘性形容词,如beautiful,interesting等。
  形——大小、长短、高低及形状,如:small,tall等。
  龄——年龄、新、旧,如old,young等。
  颜——颜色,如white,black等。
  国——国籍、地区、出处,如English,American等。
  材——材料,如:stone,plastic等。

adj.值得的;应得的;有功的;值得帮助的v.应得;值得;应得报酬;应得赔偿
  • to give money to a deserving cause 把钱捐给值得赞助的事业
  • All the causes seem equally deserving. 看来所有的这些事业都同样值得投身。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 形容词
学英语单词
2-iodobutane
active matrix organic light-emitting displays
angle display
argillation
attenuated total refraction
automatic level control amplifier
bedeswomen
bicycle trial
birruses
boron tree
cam-controlled press
cannon bronze
category of out-of-ga(u)ge
cecidophyes thailandica
central memory control
chinwangtao
chlorinized
cococay
cork block
Cossato
cricked
crochet stitches
cystomyxomatous adenoma
D2O reflux pump
DB/DC
dementholized peppermint oil
dense wave length division multiplexing
derecha
electrolyte purification system
endurance character
ethylene glycol coolant
executive functions
favourable separation
felicitous
fendiest
flow pattern transition
frictionshoe
gnu tape archiver
illiberalism
incompleteness
incorporated liability
Indian relish
inelastic labor demand curves
initial cross velocity
Kirillovka
kleib
Koza-gawa
linearize
lock out module
made an appearance
mammosity
Mazandaran Sea
mekkelson
merrels
mesobathyal zone
monolithic crystal monochromator
monoside
musa antenna
neural recognition
newly-laid concrete
nth power
one-eyed
petunse
phosphorus hydride
pipe-line cleaner
place of historical interest
powder seed
program-planning-budgeting system
purifloc
re-enforcements
Riemann's non-Euclidean geometry
ring plain
roomster
root knol
round shape
sand-cast pig
semulacre
simplicitarian
site railway
slender lobe
sliding spring
sorption pumping
southern region
Spinax
strategic communication satellite
subulicystidium longisporum
sulphinylpyruvate
tangutorum
technical expert
terlingua
toxolecithid
trailing web
trinal
tweenas
underspiced
Upupa
vacuum-valve receiver
venevision
water-gas shift
weak axiom of profit maximization (wapm)
X-ray-transmitting glass