时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,但其位置不一定都放在名词前面。形容词放在名词前还是名词后,是有讲究的!今天,小编就为大家梳理一下形容词位于名词前后的不同用法~~~


  1. 单个形容词:
  单个形容词修饰名词时,一般要放在名词前。前面常常带有冠词、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、数词等。
  a clever boy 一个聪明的男孩   my own book 我自己的书
  2. 形容词词组:
  词组或形容词后面有介词短语或不定式短语等补足成分时,形容词必须置于名词后。
  It is a problem difficult to work out. 这是一道难以解决的问题。
  He is a boy deserving 1 of sympathy. 他是个值得同情的男孩。
  3. some-, any-, no-构成的合成词:修饰不定代词时,形容词后置。
  I would like something cheaper. 我想要便宜一点的东西。
  4. 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词:一般放在名词后。
  All people, young or old, should obey the law. 所有的人,无论老少,都应该守法。
  5. 有些形容词:置于名词之前与之后,含义不同。
  the writer present 出席的作者  the person responsible 负责的人
  the present writer 现在的作者  a responsible person 可信赖的人
  6. 只能后置的形容词:
  有些形容词与某些名词搭配时,可前可后,但与另外一些名词搭配时,只能有一个位置。
  the involved/ concerned/ interested party
  = the party involved/ concerned/ interested
  但只能说 the people involved/ concerned/ interested
  7. 同一层次的形容词:位于名词前,逗号隔开,较长词最后。
  It was a rainy, windy, freezing day.
  8. 不同层次形容词:位于名词前,词序一般为:限观形龄颜国材
  限——限定词,包括:冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。
  观——表示观点的描绘性形容词,如beautiful,interesting等。
  形——大小、长短、高低及形状,如:small,tall等。
  龄——年龄、新、旧,如old,young等。
  颜——颜色,如white,black等。
  国——国籍、地区、出处,如English,American等。
  材——材料,如:stone,plastic等。

adj.值得的;应得的;有功的;值得帮助的v.应得;值得;应得报酬;应得赔偿
  • to give money to a deserving cause 把钱捐给值得赞助的事业
  • All the causes seem equally deserving. 看来所有的这些事业都同样值得投身。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 形容词
学英语单词
a staff of domestic
aedes (finlaya) albocinctus
Agarwal-Cooley algorithm
Al 'Idwah
angiomatous type of urethral caruncle
bejuggling
biogenies
Bismotostibiconite
blind off a line
cabon
carburized case depth
case-carburizing
cavoite
cesser and lien clause
Charlie Foxtrot
charter members
choree
circulating air
classical diffusion
compactly
continuous autofocus
cottin
dehumidified
disorganising
diver's sign language
economic jurisprudence
eddic
electroretinogram
emergency push-button switch
far-out comparison
Fenestellidae
genus hydrastiss
gnininvis
gray cast-iron powder
halo blight
Hansen coefficient
hexagonal closed single head spanner
Hormoteston
i-sompned
ilb
in storest
international commercial loan
jeg
joint direct attack munitions
kristopher
lactaldehyde
lamassus
laminated-fabric plate
lapidific
Likurga
main focus
main hum
multicutlathe
musculi iliacus
navigation region
ophthalmic applicator
opinionless
OSCJ
Oum-Chalouba
Outremont
ox-going
per-sheeting
presses ahead
primary wave
primitive music
progressing to
Psychotria siamica
pulse radiolysis
pumped well
radius bar pin
reflectorise
rent exploitation
sand bearing test
sarcophaga fenchihuensis
Savac
segment buffer
self-shield
semiautomatic ground environment system
shadowgraph method
silica wool
slow fission
sphaerirostris turdi
Stavropol'
synthetic resin gum
Tervueren
thiofide
trabeculae carneae cordis
traffic vibration
transient component
trautvetteria carolinenses
Trinidad, G.
tuberosity of cuboid bone
tunnellers
tyre mileage rating
underlying cost
unexposed side
unpaved road
Ushimawashi-yama
ventrifixure
wants in
wind break
without sake