时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
  第一章——类比反义出题模式和基本解题思想和应试技巧
  一、        类比反义题目的出题模式(本质)
  GRE类比就是给出一组对应词,然后去找相应的合适搭配表示相同的关系,那么两个词之间的“必然”关系(注意“必然”)成了“点”,于是从点找点!那么怎样的关系有必然性?首先,必然性包括单词内部的科学解释中包括了同搭配中相应单词的属性,比如smuggle: illegitimate,“走私”必然包含“非法”的意义属性,同时还包括必然的施力和受力关系(包括搭配),比如torque: rotation, 搭配的可以有don: millinery。于是解题的法定合理步骤是:
  1.        阅读题干,从搭配两词出发同时寻找交集属性;
  2.        从必然性出发,提炼相应的“点”。
  3.        阅读五个选项,首先判断有无必然性,没有的首先排除,有必然性的找对应关系
  4.        遇到“二重对应”,进一步用“形象思维法”来筛选最佳组合
  按照ETS的出题规则,一般5个选项里总有1——3个没有“必然性”,应该马上排除,在剩下的选项里进行挑剔。如果很难轻松分辨,觉得都说得通,那么分两种情况来解决:
  1.        如果剩下的选项多于2个,那么仔细读,一般肯定有两个一组的同性元素,仔细分辨后可以立刻排除找到答案。这里的“同性”是很鲜明的,也就是说两者的搭配,作用方式和属性范围都趋于“一致”!
  2.        如果只有两个,那么马上用“形象思维法”,先将题干搭配抽象形象化,比如lawyer: courtroom,就可以想象lawyer在法庭上唇枪舌战,语不惊人死不休的情景,那么对应的是referee: competition还是gladiator: arena呢?显然是后者,也有拼命要打倒对方的意思。
  反义形式比较单调,基本就是考词汇的“对立面”(注意不是中国人认为的“反对面”!)来找对应,如果单词有问题的话,成功几率就比较低。

学英语单词
Aerugipen
amadiyah
Anton Piller orders
apple-mac
axial nerve system
blandy
boattails
Bren (gun)
brick-field
bridging beam
buttstroke
cable-stayed
challiho
chaser
chin retractor
circumferent
cloaths
coal extraction
commercial reactor
Criminole
dead-pay
definition of compiler
dizygous
downward wage rigidity
dwelling time
Eberthella belfastiensis
Egg-nucleus
elegant style
eveningness
floose
Fontana's canals
foreign transaction
garde manger
gayfag
gitana
grade of filtration
granophyres
hamptons
hand rail for fan deck
hardware-in-the-loop simulation
horse-courser
Immigration Appeal Tribunal
in waves
initial setter
international telephone consultative committee (itcc)
isolated reservoirs pressure
kelmscotts
kit hardware and software system
knife edge test
Kriegsfeld
language competency
limited company
main synchronization pulse
minimalness
minimicrosphere
minimum principle
minnesota multiphasic personality inventory(mmpi)
monitoring instruction
monoacetate
N-methylpiperazine
nanofragment
no risk till over rail
Opala, Sopka
order good until a specified time
ouali
packing crate
paunchs
percentage of effective grate area
plow steel
polyubiquitylate
process piping systems
protection against radiation
qualityteams
railway line for freight traffic
ratisbons
relief valve inertial
restringents
Rexism
Rx's
sacremento
sailorpocket knife
schoenflies symbol system
shift winch
slorry
soroti
splash yarn
splenic cirrhosis
starter control
stedelijk
Syme's operation
tidal islands
time-to-pulse amplitude converter
tonal quality
twisted pair only
ulysses grants
unpredicting
Ventox
violation of treaty
virtual storage system
visceralis laminae
vulgar evolutionism
zone marker beacon