时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
十六、形容词最高级省略结构 The crane is the tallest bird of the wading 1 birds. 最高级后面的名词与范围名词重复,可以省略,句子变为The crane is the tallest of the wading birds.

例1:The crane is___of the wading birds.    (A) the tallest    (B) the tallest that is    (C) which is the tallest    (D) which the tallest is 分析:空格前是主语和谓语,空格后是of引导的介词短语,空格处明显缺作表语的名词或名词短语。四个选项中只有(A)使句子结构完整,语义清楚,故选(A)。

例2:. Cows are said to be the least intelligently of        A  B       C    domestic animals.     D 分析:改为形容词,intelligent,intelligently为副词,不能作表语。

十七、规则动词过去分词作定语结构这里的规则动词指的是过去式和过去分词一样,导致考生看不出句子结构,比如:  program, programmed, programmed 因此判断这个词是过去式还是过去分词就显得比较重要:  第一步:从逻辑上判断这个动作是主动还是被动  第二步:如果是被动的话,做谓语前面一定有系动词be

例1:___Wupatki National Monument in Arizona features structures built of red sandstone by ancestors of the Hopi people.    (A) That the    (B) In the    (C) Around the    (D) The 分析:空格后是结构完整的句子,空格处显然缺定冠词the 修饰主语,故选D。A中that引导主语从句,使整个句子变成从句而无主句,B、C构成介词短语,使句子缺主语,故排除。句子中的built是过去分词。

例2:Antibodies ___by small, round cells called lymphocytes and plasma 2 cells.    (A) to be made    (B) making    (C) made    (D) are made 分析:空格前为名词作主语,空格后是介词by引导的动作执行者,called是过去分词作定语,所以句子缺谓语,故选D。A、B、C均为非谓语动词,故排除。

例3:Automatons programmed to perform a given task ___the flexibility 3 and adaptability 4 of human beings.    (A) without    (B) lack    (C) minus    (D) not having 分析:programmed在句中是过去分词作名词后置修饰语,空格处缺谓语动词。四个选择答案中只有(B)是可作谓语的动词,故选(B)。 B, programmed是一个定语,而不是谓语,机器人被编制程序,所以是过去分词,而不是谓语动词


(从水、泥等)蹚,走过,跋( wade的现在分词 )
  • The man tucked up his trousers for wading. 那人卷起裤子,准备涉水。
  • The children were wading in the sea. 孩子们在海水中走着。
n.血浆,细胞质,乳清
  • Keep some blood plasma back for the serious cases.留一些血浆给重病号。
  • The plasma is the liquid portion of blood that is free of cells .血浆是血液的液体部分,不包含各种细胞。
n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性
  • Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
  • The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
n.适应性
  • It has a wide range of adaptability.它的应用性广。
学英语单词
5-Nonanol
alkyl aryl recinoleate
amatea
amplitude splitting
anachorism
Anaphalis sinica
angle of twist
Apoi
azollaceaes
be responsible for
branch access type
burn like matchwood
Cachimbo, Sa.do
canary dextrin
clowness
copper-to-glass
counterblow drop hammer
cunt-struck
day of entry
Dendrobium equitans
depeche mode
dequace
design of children at play
diffuse prior
diktyoma
dished section
drill through
dust collector cyclone
elmisaurids
explosion protection
eyeshadow cream
factorial trials
ferri-
fill up a post
glutenins
heme-controlled inhibitor
Herbert Henry Asquith
hess
hypochordal longmuscle
I-peganine
incremental feed
infrared microspectrometry
inspection of fit clearance of propeller
interfacial reaction
laithes
leptaflorine
lift-ups
lindelof
line-breadth phenomenon
lipolytic
magneto volume effect
marine autotraverse positioner
mesenteric vascular occlusion
miniature component
minimal brain dysfunctions
morbid sound
mortise wheel
nephromalacia
newborough
nominal pitch
non-operation
nonflier
Norman Rockwell
Novy-MacNeal blood agar
offence of betraying state secretes
Okinoerabu-jima
operative lay time
output-truncated condensation
overstressing
photointaglio
pilot valve bushing
pissin' it
pontoon-type breakwater
populist-right
posterula
potentiogalvanostat
present angular height
Pseudo Exchange Union
quadchromatic
rate of temperature drop
reference model for open system interconnection
regular creche
reseal voltage
response facilitation effect
rotary spherical digester
ruptura
shaded-pole relay
Sitophylus
soil particle
swing type check mechanism
symphyocladia marchantioides
tedd
theodicy
through transit club
transformation of Gestalt
twerkers
unadornedly
Uncovered Put writing
unspotlighted
vuel
wooks
zig-zags