时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
十六、形容词最高级省略结构 The crane is the tallest bird of the wading 1 birds. 最高级后面的名词与范围名词重复,可以省略,句子变为The crane is the tallest of the wading birds.

例1:The crane is___of the wading birds.    (A) the tallest    (B) the tallest that is    (C) which is the tallest    (D) which the tallest is 分析:空格前是主语和谓语,空格后是of引导的介词短语,空格处明显缺作表语的名词或名词短语。四个选项中只有(A)使句子结构完整,语义清楚,故选(A)。

例2:. Cows are said to be the least intelligently of        A  B       C    domestic animals.     D 分析:改为形容词,intelligent,intelligently为副词,不能作表语。

十七、规则动词过去分词作定语结构这里的规则动词指的是过去式和过去分词一样,导致考生看不出句子结构,比如:  program, programmed, programmed 因此判断这个词是过去式还是过去分词就显得比较重要:  第一步:从逻辑上判断这个动作是主动还是被动  第二步:如果是被动的话,做谓语前面一定有系动词be

例1:___Wupatki National Monument in Arizona features structures built of red sandstone by ancestors of the Hopi people.    (A) That the    (B) In the    (C) Around the    (D) The 分析:空格后是结构完整的句子,空格处显然缺定冠词the 修饰主语,故选D。A中that引导主语从句,使整个句子变成从句而无主句,B、C构成介词短语,使句子缺主语,故排除。句子中的built是过去分词。

例2:Antibodies ___by small, round cells called lymphocytes and plasma 2 cells.    (A) to be made    (B) making    (C) made    (D) are made 分析:空格前为名词作主语,空格后是介词by引导的动作执行者,called是过去分词作定语,所以句子缺谓语,故选D。A、B、C均为非谓语动词,故排除。

例3:Automatons programmed to perform a given task ___the flexibility 3 and adaptability 4 of human beings.    (A) without    (B) lack    (C) minus    (D) not having 分析:programmed在句中是过去分词作名词后置修饰语,空格处缺谓语动词。四个选择答案中只有(B)是可作谓语的动词,故选(B)。 B, programmed是一个定语,而不是谓语,机器人被编制程序,所以是过去分词,而不是谓语动词


(从水、泥等)蹚,走过,跋( wade的现在分词 )
  • The man tucked up his trousers for wading. 那人卷起裤子,准备涉水。
  • The children were wading in the sea. 孩子们在海水中走着。
n.血浆,细胞质,乳清
  • Keep some blood plasma back for the serious cases.留一些血浆给重病号。
  • The plasma is the liquid portion of blood that is free of cells .血浆是血液的液体部分,不包含各种细胞。
n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性
  • Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
  • The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
n.适应性
  • It has a wide range of adaptability.它的应用性广。
学英语单词
ambitionate
argentaffin(e)cell
Babuza
bandwidth on demand
barokov
bleaking
blind sides
bryce ovum
Chest-back
chevese
Christoffel symbol
colouruniformity
communal enjoyment
conservatize
Cote d'Ivoire franc
creutzfeld
cropped-fan engine
cup-type current meter
dafts
daughters-in-law
decouvrir
dip bonding
dominant aspect
Einstein's theory for flow of suspension
endamoeba coli
endeavors
endocone
endoflora
eustice
extend warm greeting to...
ferromagnetic moment
fiber-optics transmission
fire prevention building
fleetwide
flotation differential
football game
Gerbera latiligulata
get off the phone
gift loan
gone with the flow
haeckels
harpy bat
impured
indiglucin
intertragal
jasmine rice
junior middle school
juvenile hormone
Karachaite
Kardecists
kthnxbai
large-signal conductance
Lobo's disease
locating data
magnetic stabilization
mercury quantum number
myriametric waves
narcokleptocracy
necrohippoflagellation
nh3 maser
normal indication lamp
Novobod
offerers
office-mate
Ogygia
orthostereoscopy
Papanicolaou's staining
phase linear amplifier
Plenter-thinning
Prachovice
pseudogravitational force
pseudorhombohedral
putrid mud
QVCS
ravish
receding colours
recipient dividend
reimporters
research projects
reversibletramway
rippetoe
Roach clasp
sediment-filled
self-help device
shake hands and make up
simulator cockpit
sing-around velocimeter
sourcing strategy
squib kick
sub-critical centrifuge
sujud
synoptic scale weather system
synthetic insulator
thread guide
tool setting device
unenrichable
unparished
uterorectosacral ligaments
van burens
weatherwiser
work permit
worsted-type spun rayon cloth