时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
十六、形容词最高级省略结构 The crane is the tallest bird of the wading 1 birds. 最高级后面的名词与范围名词重复,可以省略,句子变为The crane is the tallest of the wading birds.

例1:The crane is___of the wading birds.    (A) the tallest    (B) the tallest that is    (C) which is the tallest    (D) which the tallest is 分析:空格前是主语和谓语,空格后是of引导的介词短语,空格处明显缺作表语的名词或名词短语。四个选项中只有(A)使句子结构完整,语义清楚,故选(A)。

例2:. Cows are said to be the least intelligently of        A  B       C    domestic animals.     D 分析:改为形容词,intelligent,intelligently为副词,不能作表语。

十七、规则动词过去分词作定语结构这里的规则动词指的是过去式和过去分词一样,导致考生看不出句子结构,比如:  program, programmed, programmed 因此判断这个词是过去式还是过去分词就显得比较重要:  第一步:从逻辑上判断这个动作是主动还是被动  第二步:如果是被动的话,做谓语前面一定有系动词be

例1:___Wupatki National Monument in Arizona features structures built of red sandstone by ancestors of the Hopi people.    (A) That the    (B) In the    (C) Around the    (D) The 分析:空格后是结构完整的句子,空格处显然缺定冠词the 修饰主语,故选D。A中that引导主语从句,使整个句子变成从句而无主句,B、C构成介词短语,使句子缺主语,故排除。句子中的built是过去分词。

例2:Antibodies ___by small, round cells called lymphocytes and plasma 2 cells.    (A) to be made    (B) making    (C) made    (D) are made 分析:空格前为名词作主语,空格后是介词by引导的动作执行者,called是过去分词作定语,所以句子缺谓语,故选D。A、B、C均为非谓语动词,故排除。

例3:Automatons programmed to perform a given task ___the flexibility 3 and adaptability 4 of human beings.    (A) without    (B) lack    (C) minus    (D) not having 分析:programmed在句中是过去分词作名词后置修饰语,空格处缺谓语动词。四个选择答案中只有(B)是可作谓语的动词,故选(B)。 B, programmed是一个定语,而不是谓语,机器人被编制程序,所以是过去分词,而不是谓语动词


(从水、泥等)蹚,走过,跋( wade的现在分词 )
  • The man tucked up his trousers for wading. 那人卷起裤子,准备涉水。
  • The children were wading in the sea. 孩子们在海水中走着。
n.血浆,细胞质,乳清
  • Keep some blood plasma back for the serious cases.留一些血浆给重病号。
  • The plasma is the liquid portion of blood that is free of cells .血浆是血液的液体部分,不包含各种细胞。
n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性
  • Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
  • The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
n.适应性
  • It has a wide range of adaptability.它的应用性广。
学英语单词
aether chloratus
alexeyev
anwulignan
arothron firmamentum
ballet du xxe si?cle
banking sector
banque d 'affaires
batians
be tickled pink
beef bull
blind nailing
boiler detergent
brake beam adjuster
bricklest
bug storm
cadmium hypertension
carbon dioxide manure
carbonate nodular forms
Carex rugulosa
chilomastixiasis mesnili
cistir
complex projective straight line
cost somebody dear
craniosacral system
cruciferous vegetable
deadman's
decentralized bargaining
deedless
deleted representation
derived-unit
dispersive coefficient
diversity pattern
do donuts
dyssystole
Eleutherococcus setulosus
Exosurf
fill a vacancy
goodlook
gular pit
gymnasiast
Hansa Yellow 10G
heat set
heat value unit
Heezen Fracture Zone
how the world goes
indef.
intrapatch
Irish poplin
ISAM (integrated switching and multiplexing)
locally homomorphic
make no claim
masked etching technique
merchant-ivory
method of docking
metrology room
mimeograph
mint jelly
nephelinite
nitrogen solution distributor
northern casque-headed frog
nzb/w (new zealand black/white) mouse
obsaturate
ordering strategy in resolution
organic evolutions
pearl farming
pericardium channel
Phi Betes
pie birds
pleaters
porous fibre
program flow
proportions of frnit
psf direct
radioactive lead (radiolead)
rayments
relapsers
ribbie
Ruffieux
sample pit
scrote
semizygosis
sequence-type
series-to-parallel connection
shadow bar
soil antierodibility
spondylolisthetic pelvis
standard pack
statare
stomach crunches
superans
supply interruption costs
talk
terminal miocene event
tetrabenzyl-silicane
the media
threw cold water on
trunked hatchways
twin exchangeable disc storage
two-input
waymarking
wigram
wiping arrangement