时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

1. broccoli 1 n.[植] 甘蓝;花椰菜


就是俗话说的绿菜花,学名是花椰菜。白色的菜花是cauliflower;卷心菜是cabbage,洋白菜的学名,这可是在市场上随处可见的品种了吧。



2. asparagus n.[植] 芦笋。


经常能在菜市场或是餐馆里见到这种菜,绿色的茎状物,我印象最深的是在全聚德烤鸭店吃的“鲍贝龙须”,龙须指的就是芦笋。


3. celery n.[植] 芹菜


就算前两种不是很熟悉,这种总算吃过吧


4. bean sprout 2 n.豆芽,豆芽菜


中国常吃的一种菜,是一个合成词,bean是豆子的意思,sprout则是苗、芽的意思。


5. taro 3 n.芋头


芋头是一种产于亚洲热带地区的被广泛种植的植物,很常见吧,也很好吃。


6. eggplant n.茄子


也许是因为茄子长的象鸡蛋,所以才叫这个名字的,可千万别当“蛋菜”翻译啊。还有一种写法是aubergine,看起来麻烦了一点,这个词还有象茄子般的紫色的意思。


7. white[wax] gourd 4 n.冬瓜 


这个谁敢说没吃过?不过没有一个专门的单词形容它,仿佛是不公平了些,由于它产于中国,所以只能用两个词形容了,gourd是葫芦的意思,希望下次你吃冬瓜的时候不要有什么心理障碍哦!类似的还有:the Spanish gourd南瓜;the sponge[towel] gourd丝瓜


8. laver n.紫菜


吃馄钝时常放的调味用的菜品,虽然生于海里,是藻类,但也应该算是“菜”了吧。


9. marrow 5 n.西葫芦


长长圆圆的东西,很向茄子的形状。


10.lettuce 6 n.莴苣


我不喜欢吃的一种,但还是很有人气的,由它组成的词有sea lettuce海白菜 



n.绿菜花,花椰菜
  • She grew all the broccoli plants from seed.这些花椰菜都是她用种子培育出来的。
  • They think broccoli is only green and cauliflower is only white.他们认为西兰花只有绿色的,而菜花都是白色的。
n.芽,萌芽;vt.使发芽,摘去芽;vi.长芽,抽条
  • When do deer first sprout horns?鹿在多大的时候开始长出角?
  • It takes about a week for the seeds to sprout.这些种子大约要一周后才会发芽。
n.芋,芋头
  • Main grain crop has taro,corn,banana to wait.主要粮食作物有芋头、玉米、芭蕉等。
  • You celebrate your birthday with taro,red bean and butter.用红豆、芋头和黄油给自己过生日。
n.葫芦
  • Are you going with him? You must be out of your gourd.你和他一块去?你一定是疯了。
  • Give me a gourd so I can bail.把葫芦瓢给我,我好把水舀出去。
n.骨髓;精华;活力
  • It was so cold that he felt frozen to the marrow. 天气太冷了,他感到寒冷刺骨。
  • He was tired to the marrow of his bones.他真是累得筋疲力尽了。
n.莴苣;生菜
  • Get some lettuce and tomatoes so I can make a salad.买些莴苣和西红柿,我好做色拉。
  • The lettuce is crisp and cold.莴苣松脆爽口。
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