时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   从下面的内容中,你可以看到有关do和make的解释。正如你所知,在英语中,do和make这两个动词经常搞混。它们的意思经常很接近,但也有不同之处。一般来说,英语中表示完成任务或活动用do。而make则表示做一些体力上的事。Do用来表示做一些日常的事,而make则表示创造出某事。


  do可以用来表达做家务
  动词do可以用来表达完成一些日常的活动或或工作。注意,这些活动通常都是没有产出具体实物的活动。
  ?do homework - I usually do my homework after dinner.
  做家庭作业——我总是晚饭后做家庭作业。
  ?do housework - Both my mother and father do the housework.
  做家务——我爸妈都做家务。
  ?do the ironing 1 - I like to do the ironing while I watch TV.
  熨烫——我喜欢边看电视边熨衣服。
  ?do the dishes - It's my job to do the dishes after dinner every evening.
  洗碗——每晚吃完晚饭后,洗碗是我的任务。
  ?do a job - Tom does a few jobs around the house.
  干活——汤姆做家务。
  do可以和一般的想法进行搭配
  当谈到一般的事物时,可以用动词do。换句话说,就是我们不会对一个活动进行准确的命名的时候。这个形式经常与词语something、nothing、anything、everything等搭配。
  ?Do something / anything -I'm not doing anything today.
  做事——我今天一天无所事事。
  ?Do everything for someone - He does everything for his mother.
  为某人做人做所有的事——他为了母亲什么都做。
  ?Do nothing - She's doing nothing at the moment.
  什么都不做——此刻她什么也没有做。
  关于do的重要表达
  这里有一些关于动词do的标准表达。他们都是英语中的标准搭配。
  ?do one's best - They did their best last weekend.
  竭尽全力——上个星期,他们竭尽全力了。
  ?do good - A trip in the country will do you good.
  对······有好处——在这个国家的旅游会对你有好处的。
  ?do harm - Smoking 2 does harm to your health.
  对······有危害——吸烟对你的健康有害。
  ?do a favor 3 - Can you do me a favor?
  帮助——你能帮我个忙吗?
  ?do business - We do business in countries around the world.
  经商——我们在世界各地都做着生意。
  make用来表达构造、建立和创造的意思
  make可以用来表达创造出可以触碰的实物的活动。
  ?make food - Let's make hamburgers this evening.
  制作食物——今晚做汉堡吧。
  ?make a cup of / some tea / coffee - I made a cup of tea. Would you like some?
  制作一杯/几杯茶/咖啡——我泡了杯茶,要来点吗?
  ?make a mess - Look at the mess you made!
  制造混乱——看看你制造的混乱!
  make可以与表金钱类的词搭配
  Make经常与和金钱有关的短语进行搭配。
  ?make money - Jennifer makes a lot of money at her job.
  赚钱——詹妮弗工作赚了很多钱。
  ?make a profit - She made a huge profit off the last deal.
  盈利——她最后一笔交易赚了一大笔钱。
  ?make a deal - We made a two year deal.
  达成交易——我们达成了一个为期两年的交易。
  ?make a fortune - I think he'll make a fortune. He's really smart.
  赚大钱——我觉得他会发财的,他真的很聪明。
  关于make的重要表达:
  这里有一些关于动词make的标准表达。在许多情形下,使用动词do显的更恰当。这里是一些标准的搭配。
  ?make plans - I've made plans for the weekend.
  制作计划——我已经制定了这周末的计划。
  ?make an exception 4 - I'll make an exception to the rule for you.
  破例——我会为了你破一次例。
  ?make arrangements - We've made arrangements for next week.
  作安排——我们已经做好下周的安排了。
  ?make a telephone call Let me make a telephone call.
  打电话——让我打个电话。
  ?make a decision - I need you to make a decision by Monday.
  做决定——周一我需要你做个决定。
  ?make a mistake - Susan made a mistake on the report.
  犯错误——苏珊的报告出了错。
  ?make noise - The children are making too much noise.
  制造噪音——孩子们太吵了。
  ?make an excuse - Tell me the truth. Don't make an excuse.
  找借口——告诉我事实。别找借口了。
  ?make an effort - I'd like you to make an effort next time.
  作出努力——下次我希望你能付出努力。

n.熨烫;刚熨好的[待熨烫的]衣物v.熨平( iron的现在分词 );用鱼叉叉(鱼);用铁铸成;给…加铁具(以使牢固)
  • to do the ironing 熨衣服
  • I scorched my dress when I was ironing it. 我把自己的连衣裙熨焦了。
n.吸烟,抽烟;冒烟
  • He was wise to give up smoking.他戒烟是明智的。
  • He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.他已决心戒烟、戒酒。
n.好感;赞同;好事;vt.赞同,喜爱;有利于
  • She is out of favor with her employer.她失去了雇主的欢心。
  • The new teacher finds favor in the eyes of the parents.那位新老师很受家长的欢迎。
n.例外,除外
  • Everyone should keep discipline and you are no exception. 每个人都应该遵守纪律,你也毫无例外。
  • There's an exception to every rule. 每项规则均有例外。
标签: 词汇
学英语单词
a beaten path
absolute lethal genes
airglow atomic oxygen red line
allocation factor of service track
Almeida
alternating current magnetic biasing
arabels
argue something away
automatic keying
automatic udder washing device
bodymass
bowiss
breloques
bronco busting
camera-worker
chincherinchees
coast-guard
compaction of file records
compound ratio
conjugative replication
cuttiest
cyclohexanediamine
dealcoholizing
deviatest
Diablo, Pta.del
dictyostelium delicatum
Dnovskiy Rayon
doeglings
double worm screw
eades
eco-tour
equivalent aspect ratio
ether extract
exercise of right from contract
extinction(coefficient)
extirpate
fastness to soda boiling
FEXE
fibrate
flluoric
frictional loss of disc
glan
heteromorphic homologues
hinge line of fold
humiccolin
hypoplastrons
ijlp
in fault
inquisitively
Kralupy nad Vιtavou
lengthened
light-pink
limited graphics system
Mantatees
maximal-punishment principle
mechanism
melanicterus
montecillo
morselled
MoveFile
nickelic acetate
nonendangered
optical signal to noise ratio
passive infrared rangefinder
percussion cap
piberaline
pilfer-proof zipperbag
piricular(r)in
proenzymes
prothecium
purchase commission
quadratic statistic
quakkas
recovery interrupt
refresh testing
relax
ruz
scyphopolyp
sedimentous
self-estimate
sequential copolymer
Serean
sheepfoot roller
shifting axle
sideromagnetic
single disc clutch
single wire
sm.c.
steam turbine-driven feedwater pump
stevens' methold
sulphur reaction
syrupus polygalae
text compaction
through corrosion
thumbnail representation
toxigene
trachel
underexhaustion
unpowered ascent
wall beam
written objection