时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 “very, much”(非常)、“too,either”(也)、“ago,before”(以前)是英语中常见的数对副词,它们之间的用法各不相同,应加以分辨。


1 very, much非常
very修饰形容词、副词的原级,而much修饰它们的比较级,一般来说very much修饰动词。
注意
不能按汉语语序说:I very like English.(×)
2 too,either也。
当“也”讲时,too一般用于肯定句,通常放在句末,否定句时用either。
You are a student. I am a student, too.
你是学生,我也是学生。
You aren’t a teacher. I am not a teacher,either.
你不是老师,我也不是。
You are also a teacher.
你也是个老师。
She also wants to learn English.
她也想要学习英语。
注意
also(也)是比too更为正式的用语,它的位置和频度副词的位置一样。
3 ago,before以前
My grandfather died 2 three years ago.
我祖父三年前去世。
I said 3 my grand 1 father had 4 died three years before.
我祖父三年前就去世了。
1.ago是以现在为基准,指“距今若干时间以前”,ago不能单独使用,应用three days(years, weeks…)ago,并且和动词的过去时连用。
I met our teacher an hour ago.
一小时前,我碰见了我们老师。
2.before之前有“若干时间”时,指“距那时若干时间以前”,和过去完成时连用。
He said he had finished 5 the work two days before.
过去的某个时间
他说,他二天前就把工作做完了。
(如果这句话没有过去的某个时间“said”,则应为 He finished the work two days ago.)
3.before前面没有“若干时间”,即单独使用时,是泛指“以前”,常常和完成时连用。
I have seen 6 the film before.
我以前看过这部电影。
I have seen the film ago.(×) 
(这句话是以现在为基点,即说话时刚刚过去之前,所以时态用现在完成时,用before而不用ago,且不加任何别的词。如果 before后接其他词如before dinner, before class,则此时的before是介词,不是副词。)

adj.豪华的,宏伟的,壮丽的,主要的,重大的;n.(美俚)一千美元
  • The pianist played several pieces of music on a grand piano.钢琴家在一架大钢琴上弹了几首乐曲。
  • Come on,I'll give you the grand tour of the backyard.跟我来,我带你去后院来一次盛大的旅游。
vbl.死亡,消逝v.死亡,枯萎( die的过去式和过去分词 );死时处于(某种状态)或具有(某种身份)adj.死亡的,消逝的
  • He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later. 他被流放到澳大利亚,五年后在那里去世。
  • He was utterly bereft when his wife died. 他的妻子去世时,他十分凄凉。
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
adj.完成的,精湛的;v.动词finish的过去式和过去分词
  • We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
  • We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。
vbl.(see的过去分词)看见
  • Since I left college, I have not seen him.自从我离开大学以后,就没有见过他了。
  • I hope to have seen the film next week.我希望下星期能看到这部电影。
标签: 副词
学英语单词
adaptation syndrome
advanced industrial country
aglaonemas
alipoidic
Arkhangel'skoye
arteriograrm
atomist theories
backing of rafters
black ink figure nation
bunkums
bus-rod
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cartagenas
cognovit judgment
cold-pressing
common sequence
commutation zone
cutesy-pie
Dianhydrodulcitolum
drive sb potty
eirene
equal validity
Eradex
Esk.
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externa bark
fascial sheath of prostate
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front elevation drawing
furacana(e)
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go off the boil
hard cosmic ray
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highwayman
hybrid signature
i remember
imperial preferential tariff system
in a flutter
indium oxide
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Institution of Electronics
intensifer
kapaa
Keenania tonkinensis
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light diaphoretic prescription
living environment
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palmicolous
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press corrector
pseudotuberculosis aspergillaris
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quality of tobacco
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reserve protein
retailed
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rochate
roman churches
rudiments of tank gunnery
Schesaplana
self-revealings
short-lived radioactive substance
shottage
single event effects
sintered ferrous product
sleepy sicknesses
smaller whole tone
sonar optimum frequency
specific storage
spiderwick
Spinacia oleracea L.
tenoch
the top of the market
undiversifiable risk
Unitarian Universalism
unscheduled downtime
volumetric correction factor
Vostochnaya Litsa
water locust
whitemarsh