时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   句子:我国已开始第六次人口普查。


  误译:China has started her sixth national population investigation 1
  正译:China has started her sixth national (population) census 2
  解释:
  population 可以泛指“地区、城市或国家人口”,也可以特指“特定群体”。population investigation 多指“群体调查”,没有“人口普查”的含义。census 的意思是the process of officially counting sth, especially a country's population, and recording 3 various facts,具有“人口普查”的含义。
  “人口”的第一个意思是“居住在一定地区内的人的总数”。英语可以译为population。例如:
  1. 这个城市有将近300万的人口。This city has a population of nearly three million。
  “人口”的第二个意思是“生活在一定社会生产方式、时间和地域,实现其生命活动并构成社会生活主体,具有一定数量和质量的人所组成的社会群体”。英语可以译为population。例如:
  2. 一个国家人力资源的质量取决于它的人口构成。The quality of human resources in a country depends upon its population composition。
  “人口”的第三个意思是“一户人家的人的总数”或“家庭规模”。英语可以译为number of family members, family size。例如:
  3. 这个地区每户人口平均4人。The average number of family members in this area is four。
  “人口”的第四个意思是“人”或“人的”。英语可以译为human。例如:
  4. 贩卖人口是严重的社会问题。Human trafficking is a serious social problem。
  “人口”的第五个意思是泛指“众人的嘴”,实指“口碑”。英语字面可以译为mouth, lips。例如:
  5. 李白的诗歌脍炙人口。Li Bai's poems are on everyone's lips。

n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
n.(官方的)人口调查,人口普查
  • A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每10年进行一次。
  • The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
n.录音,记录
  • How long will the recording of the song take?录下这首歌得花多少时间?
  • I want to play you a recording of the rehearsal.我想给你放一下彩排的录像。
标签: 翻译
学英语单词
aerocrafts
Alfredo
Allium hookeri
amino-acid method
approach a subject
aspermy
automatic increase in insurance endorsement
Baghdat'i
bar button
Bueyeros
Calamus wailong
calcium mica (maragarite)
carcinoplax nana
caval veins
channel jet
chill haze
closed cycle control
colic wind
cslewiss
diphenylurea
doubtful failure
dyslogistically
elementss
engineer's scale
enterovenous
erratic stitch pattern
excitation loss
fabric universal joint
flame cell
foliature
forest settlement
fossorial mammals
frame
Gentiana mailingensis
Gigatangan I.
go against
godevil
gynosaponin
head with binding sensation
heating crack
hot liming
hybrid winding
incandescent electric lamp
jeonse
Katuma
Kautilya
kilohertz (khz)
leaf cast
lens micrometer
livingroom
low salt diet
Lyme disease
magnetic core switch
magnetic surface storage
Magnusson
maner
mytton
nedney
non-contact casualty
nuclear disintegration energy
oil pressure selector
Omulyakhskaya Guba
p-n type junction
pan-european
patriarcas
piano whine
placegetter
positive modular function
postdevaluation
Potentilla inclinata
Potomac River
poular
prediabetes
presid
propagation limitation
punding up machine
Q branch
raunge
recertificates
recumbent overfold
Rubino's test
school expansion
screakier
seriemas
sh'
shaping without pressure
sheer nonsense
shell-end mill
single man
sizes of it
solanesol
space-heating load data per unit building volume
spark lag
square-cut
stair step generator
standard strength
sucking jaw
suggestive therapeutic
sulbentine
supply column
Unat (natural uranium)
upward-current classifier