时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   句子:我国已开始第六次人口普查。


  误译:China has started her sixth national population investigation 1
  正译:China has started her sixth national (population) census 2
  解释:
  population 可以泛指“地区、城市或国家人口”,也可以特指“特定群体”。population investigation 多指“群体调查”,没有“人口普查”的含义。census 的意思是the process of officially counting sth, especially a country's population, and recording 3 various facts,具有“人口普查”的含义。
  “人口”的第一个意思是“居住在一定地区内的人的总数”。英语可以译为population。例如:
  1. 这个城市有将近300万的人口。This city has a population of nearly three million。
  “人口”的第二个意思是“生活在一定社会生产方式、时间和地域,实现其生命活动并构成社会生活主体,具有一定数量和质量的人所组成的社会群体”。英语可以译为population。例如:
  2. 一个国家人力资源的质量取决于它的人口构成。The quality of human resources in a country depends upon its population composition。
  “人口”的第三个意思是“一户人家的人的总数”或“家庭规模”。英语可以译为number of family members, family size。例如:
  3. 这个地区每户人口平均4人。The average number of family members in this area is four。
  “人口”的第四个意思是“人”或“人的”。英语可以译为human。例如:
  4. 贩卖人口是严重的社会问题。Human trafficking is a serious social problem。
  “人口”的第五个意思是泛指“众人的嘴”,实指“口碑”。英语字面可以译为mouth, lips。例如:
  5. 李白的诗歌脍炙人口。Li Bai's poems are on everyone's lips。

n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
n.(官方的)人口调查,人口普查
  • A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每10年进行一次。
  • The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
n.录音,记录
  • How long will the recording of the song take?录下这首歌得花多少时间?
  • I want to play you a recording of the rehearsal.我想给你放一下彩排的录像。
标签: 翻译
学英语单词
'Twas the Night Before Christmas
a.z
aetheogam
age-categories
andelle r.
angela merkel
bailiff-errant
band edge
Bayan-Kol
bismuthyl dichromate
blog software
brisas
Britpicked
calcinosis circumscripta
castellani paint
Chinese word processor
clamp coupling
clutch adjusting cover
coil sleeve
commercial beef grade
concentration of harmful substance
cracking method
disobediencies
drain basin
draught stop
dummy bar
enzyme converted corn starch
Estand, Kūh-e
extrapolated length
ferrite device
film absorber
flash boiler
flowering almond ?
food phosphate factor
fuldmogtig
game-winning
general trader's weight
get off on sth
glasnost and perestroika
gothic
Hanchungolithus
high speed high-resistance counter
high-impact polystyrene
hitoshi
home-work
homoskedastic
hung loose
input output matrix
invertomer
isophase light
juliflora
Karmatians
keep something for a rainy day
kermin
Kāzipet
labour availability
line of means
line-for-line
make-up carrier gas
makes peace
mediaplayer
Melvyn Bragg
mercryl
Metaline Falls
microscopic reversibility
Miss.
Mitrastemon kawasasakii
monogamous family
movie director
mujra
nothing like something
oho
opal lamp
outsmarter
pandoors
parachromatopsia
poachier
post-mortem dump
postcolumellar
preliminary designation
prompt industrial scrap
proper noun
regulatory agency
rhodoic acid
rice black streak dwarf
robust stabilization
self-checking number system
soda paper
stepping method
strategic training
stray-gundersen
strip-type magnetron
superficial transverse metacarpal ligament
support stringer
tat
teacher rating
the National Trust
triboelectrically
Tungun, Bukit
water flushing
with a stroke of the pencil