时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:英语早间课堂


英语课

 【今日主题】


今天我们来看第6题。中文是我不感到精疲力尽,我猜我有点像夜猫子。请大家看下面的题目。I'm not . I guess I'm a night owl 1. 这道题有5个空,要填写的单词依次如下: worn,out,and,kind,of。完整句子为: I'm not worn out. And I guess I'm kind of a night owl.
【要点提示】
这道题有2个考点。第一个考点就是短语的活学活用。第二个考点就是根据上下文体会连词在句中的作用。下面我们就逐一来看。
【要点详解】
第一、短语的活学活用体现在句中I'm not后面填写的worn out。 Worn out是exhausted(疲惫不堪的;筋疲力尽;筋疲力竭的;疲乏极了)的意思。Worn out是一个形容词性短语,其中的worn是wear (使疲乏,使筋疲力尽;折磨) 的过去分词,out是副词,有“到底”“完全地”的意思。 例句1:She's worn out after a long hard day. 累了整整一天,她筋疲力尽了。例句2: She dropped into a chair, utterly 2 worn out. 她一屁股坐到椅子里,筋疲力尽了。注解:1. Drop into a chair是一屁股坐在凳子上的意思。它表示一个人很累了,支撑不住了。2. Utterly worn out是过去分词短语做伴随状况状语,非判断为形容词性短语。
{活学活用}
1. dead beatAfter a day of working, I'm dead beat. 工作了一天,我精疲力尽了。
2. fagged out A few runners fagged out at the end of the course.
几个选手在跑到终点时精疲力尽了。
3. done upHe was done up after the long trip.
长途旅行后他“精疲力尽”。
4. completely run-down We're completely run-down and need a thorough 3 rest.
我们精疲力尽了,需要彻底休息。
5.totally spent /absolutely shatteredHe was totally spent when he got to the top of the hill. 他登上山顶时已精疲力尽。
6. tired outThe daily stress of her work makes her tired out. 她日常工作的压力使她精疲力尽。
7. that bone-tiredI was that bone-tired, after working for scores of hours. 工作了十几个小时候,我累的精疲力尽。
{视野拓展}
Worn out除了有spirit and strength totally used up(精神和力气用完)的意思,还有“耗尽的”意思。例句1:My coat was worn out so I had to buy a new one. 我的上衣穿破了,所以我得另买一件。例句2:You'd better buy a new jacket; yours looks almost worn out. 你最好买件新的夹克,你的夹克看起来几乎要磨破了。我们说“陈词滥调”,也可以用worn out。例如:These phrases were worn out ten years ago. 这些词语十年前就是陈词滥调了。
第二、第二个考点就是根据上下文体会连词在句中的作用体现在第一个简单句后和第二个简单句之间填写的and这个连词。这是一个难点。我们要注意写作中句子与句子之间和段落和段落之间是如何衔接的。那么I'm not worn out.和I guess I'm kind of a night owl.要有机地连接起来,可以用and,and在这里就起到“承上启下”的作用。那么有的人把这个2个简单句看成是因果关系,那么如果是这样看待的话,第一个简单句后面的标点符号就不能是“句号”,而应该用“逗号”。
 
转自可可英语

n.猫头鹰,枭
  • Her new glasses make her look like an owl.她的新眼镜让她看上去像只猫头鹰。
  • I'm a night owl and seldom go to bed until after midnight.我睡得很晚,经常半夜后才睡觉。
adv.完全地,绝对地
  • Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
  • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
adj. 彻底的,完全的,精心的
  • He made a very thorough analysis on the situation.他对形势的分析很透彻。
  • The committee reported its findings after a thorough investigation.委员会在彻底调查以后报告了调查结果。
学英语单词
administrative measures
akoakoa pt.
Ameritards
annular eclipse of sun
ansermetite
antidyskinetic
Antigonus I
apparent moisture sink
arthrous
atlanticus
automatic capping machine
bad apples
basic building block
bassac
baudisserite (magnesite)
beam deflector
bibbery
burr
carbon granule
Chukotskiy Rayon
composite breakwater
conservation price
differential duplex telegraph
discounting error
DT-diaphorase
eltharions
equitable liabilities
eriodictyon californicums
Eutomite
furnace foundation
gen up on
georgius
glass fibre reinforced plastic boat
glucose-phosphate
graphic lubricant
heta
hickories
hymenaeas
initial pressure peak
interdigital oidiomycosis
internal mammary lymph nodes
invertebrae
isotimic surface
johncock
kite reel
land-use analysis
macro-variable
martrone
maynard operation sequence technique (most)
metzler paradox
muhurtas
noddy shot
non-megnetic materials
oncoid
OTcl
out of doors
outspelled
oxy-dehydrogenation catalyst
Palomitas
passenger mentality
patient with
pesticide poisonings
Phascolarctinae
Plasmodiophora
Poulton-le-Fylde
praline nougat
public security organ
rate transparency
ready to run
rein unit of viscosity
republican guards
reversing tidal current
Roman bird
Rondec-TR
Rückeroth
Saint Bruno
sate (semi-automatic test equipment)
scarinesses
self-propelled combine harvester
shared Ethernet adapter
shipping data
slinkest
soiar plexus
stronghandedness
super-lunar
T'osǒng
tee-total
tenosols
umecyanin
unveilers
uprisen
vake
variation diagram(of igneous rocks)
venenous
Vernes
vertebro-arterial
Vesilahti
vipassana
wideflange
wimpiest
wised up
xilokastron (xylokastro)