时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:英语早间课堂


英语课
【课堂详解】
2. 我母亲最近心情一直不好,感到负担很大。
标准答案:has been humour/sorts put strain on完整句子:My mother has been out of humour/sorts recently for her new job put a stain on her.
要点解析:1)掌握现在完成时的用法。句子中有个很明显的时间状语“最近”,英文则是“recently”, 现在完成时的结构为have + done。 由于主语是“my mother”,第三人称单数,因此用“has”。“Out of humour”和“out of sorts”都是副词短语在本句中做表语,那么谓语动词就要用系动词am,is,are。不管系动词是am还是is还是are,过去分词一律是“been”。
2)我们在第三讲说到了out of huomour和out of sorts都可以 表述一个人心情不好,这里可以填写“humour”,也可以填写“sorts”。
3)我们在口语中句子越是简略,短小越好,本句中我们口语上这样说就很好。My mother has been out of humour recently. 我母亲最近心情不好。Her new job put a strain on her. 新的工作使得她感到负担很大。那么,如果我们是在书面写作中,如果老是短小的句子,那么显得句式很单调,我们不妨使用长难句来使得我们的写作句式变化多样、灵活、跳跃。本句我们要分析2个简答句它们之间存在的逻辑关系是什么。My mother has been out of humour recently. 我母亲最近心情不好。Why? Because her new job put a strain on her. 原来是新的工作使得她感到负担很大。毫无疑问,这2个句子之间有“因果关系”。因此,我们可以用从属连词as,because,since等或者使用并列连词for将2个简单句连接起来,使得一个句子中表达的意思容量大。
4)put a strain on her意思是使她感到负担;她受到负担的影响。Strain 有很多很多的意思,在这里是“压力”“重负”的意思。在当今社会要谋生,那么会由于各种各样的原因是您增加压力。例如:overwork。Overwork will add strain to your mind. 过度工作会使你给你的心灵增加压力。It will shatter out mind. 这样会使得我们的心智受损。那么既然知道对我们的身体有害,那么我们就要想一些办法自己给自己的心灵放假,释放压力。It is necessary to think over some ways to take some of strain off the overwork. (注解:think over 重新考虑,仔细考虑 take something off 减轻 take strain off 减负)。
【课堂总结】
我们今天学了些什么呢?Let's have a summary. 下面就进入我们的Summary环节。Firstly , 我们讲述了当表语是副词短语时,现在完成时的结构。Secondly 1 , 在书面写作中,要采用灵活多变的句式使文章有亮点,这就要注意分析简单句与简单句它们之间存在的逻辑关系。Thirdly , 强化put something on somebody 这个固定搭配的短语的使用。详细说了strain作为“压力,负重”解时,有关的一些短语。它们是:add strain to somebody 给......增加压力,take some of strain off 减轻压力,减轻负重。
【课后功课】
Please translate the following sentences. 1. 此举可以缓解预算压力,但也起不了多大的作用。
2. 这么做将增加金融市场的压力。
3. 她能够流利的讲西班牙语。
4. 巨大的精神负担和过度劳累使他心智受损。
The suggestive answers are as follows:
1. It takes some of the strain off the budget but it can not work too much. 2. That will add strain to financial markets.
3. She can speak Spanish without strain.
4. The great mental strain and overwork shattered his mind.
 
转自可可英语
 

adv.第二,其次
  • Secondly,use your own head and present your point of view.第二,动脑筋提出自己的见解。
  • Secondly it is necessary to define the applied load.其次,需要确定所作用的载荷。
学英语单词
ability to respond
affirmative ads
affrightable
albuminuretic
alcian
analysis proximate
antomatic
APACS
break communications
busaa
cecos
Cerasus japonica
cherry juice
configuration code
convallotoxin
convertases
Cortex Rhois Chinensis
damaged value
disimbitter
dissolved matter
dog mark
dura mater spinal
ecohistory
elixir bromidorum quinque
erte
exchanged heat
external excitation circuit
Fenestraria
financial restructuring
first-run syndication
five coloured ware
floating type bell gage
free-draining
full cut-off
Galichskaya Vozvyshennost'
gawne
geomorphometry
gland nut
go over with a bang
guy derrick
Henry system
hypertrophy of tonsil
impulse voltage withstand test
infinitesimal operator
internal band block
interneural
invalid vourcher
jamshids
Kifisos
knight of adventures
LC (level control)
liquid elution chromatography
logmodular algebra
management control purpose
medium frequency
mesodialyte
metastomata
meter-
Metspecific aminopeptidase
microprocessed
multi-plate steering clutch
niningerites
off normal contact
Opacode
ophioceras leptosporum
PA DSS
page margin
pastellists
pocket divider with sheath
policy of product-use price differentials
PWBC
quiktrip
rakshasa
resides
rush period
Sajahat Kechil, Pulau
scumbagginess
see much of the world
seizor
sir john cowdery kendrews
Sol, Pta.del
special heavy plate
stepped plain
strategic material
system of logarithms
table set
tea light
temperature variation test chamber
the Isles of Scilly
the liberation of the tyrsenus and arnea
the spirit seeker
theoretical ash
thermal conversion
thioimido ester
throws it
tool-relief mechanism
treat with sb
vacuum controlled gearshift
virialising
warmest
wholesale politics
yellowtails