时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:英语科技新闻


英语课
A road safety organisation 1 in Australia has created a mock-up of the perfect body needed to survive a car crash. Australia's Transport Accident Commission (TAC) has called its human-looking creation 'Graham'. TAC commissioned a sculpture of Graham and released a video to educate road users about road safety. Although Graham is humanesque, he is somewhat grotesque 2 in parts and resembles a character from a horror movie. The BBC says: "He has a head shaped like a boulder 3, feet snarled 4 like tree roots and a chest like a wrinkled battering 5 ram 6." A spokesperson from TAC said Graham was designed to highlight how frail 7 and vulnerable the human body is when involved in a vehicle collision on the roads.
 
TAC commissioned celebrated 8 artist Patricia Piccinini to create the artwork for Graham. She collaborated 9 with a leading trauma 10 surgeon and a road crash investigation 11 expert to get the right look and build for Graham. She gave Graham a thick skull 12, a wider neck, an inflatable chest that acts like airbags, and hoof-like legs that allow Graham to jump out of dangerous situations. TAC chief executive Joe Calafiore commented on why his organisation commissioned Graham as an educational tool. He said: "Cars have evolved a lot faster than humans and Graham helps us understand why we need to improve every aspect of our roads system to protect ourselves from our own mistakes."

1 organisation
n.组织,安排,团体,有机休
  • The method of his organisation work is worth commending.他的组织工作的方法值得称道。
  • His application for membership of the organisation was rejected.他想要加入该组织的申请遭到了拒绝。
2 grotesque
adj.怪诞的,丑陋的;n.怪诞的图案,怪人(物)
  • His face has a grotesque appearance.他的面部表情十分怪。
  • Her account of the incident was a grotesque distortion of the truth.她对这件事的陈述是荒诞地歪曲了事实。
3 boulder
n.巨砾;卵石,圆石
  • We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲,把大石头搬开了。
  • He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。
4 snarled
v.(指狗)吠,嗥叫, (人)咆哮( snarl的过去式和过去分词 );咆哮着说,厉声地说
  • The dog snarled at us. 狗朝我们低声吼叫。
  • As I advanced towards the dog, It'snarled and struck at me. 我朝那条狗走去时,它狂吠着向我扑来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 battering
n.用坏,损坏v.连续猛击( batter的现在分词 )
  • The film took a battering from critics in the US. 该影片在美国遭遇到批评家的猛烈抨击。
  • He kept battering away at the door. 他接连不断地砸门。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 ram
(random access memory)随机存取存储器
  • 512k RAM is recommended and 640k RAM is preferred.推荐配置为512K内存,640K内存则更佳。
7 frail
adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的
  • Mrs. Warner is already 96 and too frail to live by herself.华纳太太已经九十六岁了,身体虚弱,不便独居。
  • She lay in bed looking particularly frail.她躺在床上,看上去特别虚弱。
8 celebrated
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
9 collaborated
合作( collaborate的过去式和过去分词 ); 勾结叛国
  • We have collaborated on many projects over the years. 这些年来我们合作搞了许多项目。
  • We have collaborated closely with the university on this project. 我们与大学在这个专案上紧密合作。
10 trauma
n.外伤,精神创伤
  • Counselling is helping him work through this trauma.心理辅导正帮助他面对痛苦。
  • The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。
11 investigation
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
12 skull
n.头骨;颅骨
  • The skull bones fuse between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five.头骨在15至25岁之间长合。
  • He fell out of the window and cracked his skull.他从窗子摔了出去,跌裂了颅骨。
学英语单词
9-membered
aboral osphradium
address immediate instruction
air outflow
area distribution curve
aseptic pus therapy
atolin(e)
auto-culture
biconditionality
binder metal
calendar subroutine
cheiropolyschema formosana
cimarron-river
compressed powder
condensing engine
craploads
crew leader
cur dog
dangerous and reckless driving
Depakine
Dodecanoates
Dolomiaea platylepis
dry cleaning detergent
elevationscale
fashion journal
fermentings
footswitches
forced air-cooling tube
friction wheel
fright disease
funduplication
gas-logged strata
gripper-feed mechanism
Imperial Tobacco Group, PLC
impermanence
in - circuit test
income unit
indirect observation
isophanes decipiens
Jakobsweiler
Kuroso-yama
lamellar faces
landscaping planning
lebedyn (lebedin)
lifting trajectory
linear stochastic relation
liquid limie
Lodd.) Hiern.
logogriph
ludophiles
malefical
Malāvī
Mardie
megalosaurs
mesh method
mother matrix
mouse-clicks
nakataea sigmoidea
Negaprion
neutral-line
operation per minute
ophthalmoscopical
ore-dressing plant
over-hollow
periglacial landforms
perinavel pain
phenodeviant
position by mixed observations
power rectifier
PPAD
pressure fuze
project your voice
pyrocystis robusta
quassia families
raffee
regular variety
rootmeansquare
Rumboci
safety lamp
saturated reactor
short range order structure
single chip modem
single size
sjr
skopje
Spasmopriv
strain gauge load cell
studentship
Symbister
tank warning
tea-chests
trap mine
trigonellinamide
trimethoxybenzoate
uncoursed work
urban university
version of tendon and muscle with swelling
virtualist
visual basic scripting edition
wet setting
wetting coal dust
winterhur