时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容,为此,在措词上尤其要狠下功夫,选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了,偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性,而且还能节省版面篇幅。


  如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词,标题一般不用damage,而用一些较之简短的词,如hit,harm,hurt, ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词,标题一般不用abandon,而用drop,give up,quit,skip或yield 等,表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时,一般不用 explode,而用blast,crash, ram或smash等词。
  简而言之,英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
  aid=assist(帮助,援助)
  alter=change or modify(改变)
  ask=inquire(询问)
  assail=denounce(谴责)
  axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)
  balk=impede(阻碍)
  ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
  bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
  bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
  blast=explode(爆炸)
  begin=commence(开始)
  bid=attempt(努力)
  bilk=cheat(欺骗)
  bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)
  boost=increase(增加,提高)
  check=examine(检查)
  claim=ause the death 1 of...(夺去……的生命)
  clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)
  curb=control or restrict(控制)
  dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  slay=murder(谋杀)
  soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)
  spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)
  swap=exchange(交流,交换)
  sway=influence(影响)
  trim=reduce(削减)
  vie=compete(竞争)
  vow=determine(决心,发誓)
  weigh=consider(考虑)

n.死,死亡
  • His death was a great shock to the family.他的死对他的家庭是一个很大的打击。
  • I was shocked at the news of her death.我听到她去世的消息十分震惊。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
a plea of duress
Acheson, Dean Gooderham
agead
Akkabak
alpha-code
amphi-naphthoquinone
analysis of materials' placement
annual rate of profit
anzia ornata
AO (ANALOG OUTPUT)
Aroset
ashpan hopper
back-up block
be in the mood for to do something
bisect
Caillan's butter
calcaneal branches
Castiadas
centralized engine room control system
churchmanly
coal classification
come to somebody's knowledge
compoumd bayberry powder
contra bonos mores
deal-maker
departure indicator circuit
design asphalt content
Deuteromyces
diaapore
diffed
duck's bill
ELPHR (Experimental Low-Temperature Process Heat Reactor)
endometriosis of uterosacral ligament
Epeans
eskimo cloth
ethylbenzene
Eurya loquaiana
flat rate
fluidized bed gasifier
footstep pivot
for-saler
gingerbreaded
go sightseeing
gradient of equal traction
H7N9
high pressure water jet cutting
hire labo(u)r rate
hydraulic pilot control
hydroeuxenite
hypophrenia
irideous
jensx
khordads
kragness
lack of fit mean square
lopokovas
luminescence analysis
malt sprout
malum coxae
manufacturing machine
Marchwood
mediaplayer
modulated amplifier
most similar
mvps
nesa
noise equivalent input (nei)
nonroughage
otitis externa
parity price
pay off debt
pericaecitis
phenomenological description
piston ring joint
polar tube
psychological problems
pudwhacker
pulsating current factor
punching sack
Rachel sandwich
reduction coefficient
repeated permutation
right skewness
risk coefficient
root estimator
s Speech
salcrete
sempiterne
sensitive apparatus
severe environment computer
shore wave recorder
single-organismic
social being
subclinical infection
surprising
third kingdom
transmural pressure
tropical maritime air mass
tryal
two-tension bar loader
un auspicious
Wangolodougou