时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容,为此,在措词上尤其要狠下功夫,选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了,偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性,而且还能节省版面篇幅。


  如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词,标题一般不用damage,而用一些较之简短的词,如hit,harm,hurt, ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词,标题一般不用abandon,而用drop,give up,quit,skip或yield 等,表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时,一般不用 explode,而用blast,crash, ram或smash等词。
  简而言之,英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
  aid=assist(帮助,援助)
  alter=change or modify(改变)
  ask=inquire(询问)
  assail=denounce(谴责)
  axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)
  balk=impede(阻碍)
  ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
  bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
  bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
  blast=explode(爆炸)
  begin=commence(开始)
  bid=attempt(努力)
  bilk=cheat(欺骗)
  bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)
  boost=increase(增加,提高)
  check=examine(检查)
  claim=ause the death 1 of...(夺去……的生命)
  clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)
  curb=control or restrict(控制)
  dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  slay=murder(谋杀)
  soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)
  spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)
  swap=exchange(交流,交换)
  sway=influence(影响)
  trim=reduce(削减)
  vie=compete(竞争)
  vow=determine(决心,发誓)
  weigh=consider(考虑)

n.死,死亡
  • His death was a great shock to the family.他的死对他的家庭是一个很大的打击。
  • I was shocked at the news of her death.我听到她去世的消息十分震惊。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
a yak in no-glaze black
A-grain
adjustment costs
adobe systems
Almedina
annual premium
antiazurocidin
aphidilutein
armed threat
as thick as two short planks
autumnalis
breeding field
broken round
calmalloy
capacity regenerative circuit
carcinogenic oils
clicker press machine
clutch fork
consumable nozzle electroslag welding (ces)
coomed
cost cuttings
counterfoil stub of a checkbook
covalencies
data file format
discount for
dmk
dye-sensitized photooxidation
Edward Albee
encrasicholina heteroloba
faculty club
feme sole
femto-lumen
ferratinum
financial-technology
flechita
flexible mold
form a part of
form-closed pair
garnet-berry
generalized nodal force
gimlet point
give something the once-over
glacial cycle
grammatical word function
head sieve
high-resolution telescope
infinitesimality
JRCITT
junction manhole
klunker
liquid solid chromatography
LMERGE (low order merge)
makgadikgadi pans
McDonald Bay
medical etiquette
microtremor
milnacipran
mirepoix
Misratah(Misurata)
monocentrism
N-list
natural storing ageing
naturalnesses
net histocompatibility ratio
odur
operationisms
oxygen bomd
Paris-le-Bourget, Aéroport de
periodic maintenance
periodical payments
physiopathic syndrome
piano-teacher
probabiliorist
prosopocoilus forficula austerus
proton-bridged ion
rechime
restriction gene
reverse-power protection
right smart
ripeness of canned fish
SAA (surface-active agent)
Sangoia
Sato-Shoji's stain
saturated ideal
school of arts
sensor with bare wire sensitive element
separable process
serve a writ on sb.
skylab photography
snake-bird
socialist parties
spliced leader RNA
sports desk
sprinkling device
stable combustion
succulus
sudirman
the plain
total acid value
undegrade
unexchangeable spreader
wildcard construction