时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容,为此,在措词上尤其要狠下功夫,选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了,偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性,而且还能节省版面篇幅。


  如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词,标题一般不用damage,而用一些较之简短的词,如hit,harm,hurt, ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词,标题一般不用abandon,而用drop,give up,quit,skip或yield 等,表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时,一般不用 explode,而用blast,crash, ram或smash等词。
  简而言之,英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
  aid=assist(帮助,援助)
  alter=change or modify(改变)
  ask=inquire(询问)
  assail=denounce(谴责)
  axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)
  balk=impede(阻碍)
  ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
  bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
  bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
  blast=explode(爆炸)
  begin=commence(开始)
  bid=attempt(努力)
  bilk=cheat(欺骗)
  bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)
  boost=increase(增加,提高)
  check=examine(检查)
  claim=ause the death 1 of...(夺去……的生命)
  clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)
  curb=control or restrict(控制)
  dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  slay=murder(谋杀)
  soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)
  spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)
  swap=exchange(交流,交换)
  sway=influence(影响)
  trim=reduce(削减)
  vie=compete(竞争)
  vow=determine(决心,发誓)
  weigh=consider(考虑)

n.死,死亡
  • His death was a great shock to the family.他的死对他的家庭是一个很大的打击。
  • I was shocked at the news of her death.我听到她去世的消息十分震惊。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
AALCC
absorption site
accessory species
Acrapon A paste
adiposine
air logistical support
Alniphyllum fortunei
application change type
asks
automatic record selection/deletion
axial depression
azadiene
back-cloths
bagel head
bemittened
black-and-white picture tube
blood sedimentation stand
bonmot
broadbeam light
Bromus rubens
busy bee
caalador
call your name
carbon boil
certified radioactive standard source
cograph
compression fatigue tester
culphert
custom install
diatomaceous support
digital audio console
drank up
dribble test equipment
exokinetic fissure
Favarella
fibrous talc
flood opening
fly wheel effect
folding-rotor aircraft
from long ago
geometrically similar ship
geurodynia
heat regulator regulator
HIEIF
high-budget
hollywood homicide
Holzgünz
how to say
IP error messages
Isthmus of Darien
Japanese cherry
Jossigny
knock ... sideways
Krasnogorskiy
leparoux
liquidfilled pressure vacuum breaker
lucanid
macro nest
malayan subregion
molebut
multichannel communication program
naggable
neutrinoless
neutrois
Noise level.
Nusselt criterion
one-turn magnetic head
oratestin
paridris toketoki
phlebotomize
preformat
primary measuring element
propeller capacity
pyrestes longicollis
rabbit botfly
reset active
ride control
rose-cutter
Sampigny
scoggan
sealed jet
sodium separation device
sub-commandant
supply store
take a bend to
take sb at vantage
take their color from
threshold current
Thummān
transverse cylindrical orthomorphic chart
trinitario
trunk boiler
turn of the market
undergang
usurious interest
V-type compressor
vernacular landscape
vomica laryngis
Vysokinichi
waples
writs of certiorari