时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容,为此,在措词上尤其要狠下功夫,选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了,偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性,而且还能节省版面篇幅。


  如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词,标题一般不用damage,而用一些较之简短的词,如hit,harm,hurt, ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词,标题一般不用abandon,而用drop,give up,quit,skip或yield 等,表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时,一般不用 explode,而用blast,crash, ram或smash等词。
  简而言之,英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
  aid=assist(帮助,援助)
  alter=change or modify(改变)
  ask=inquire(询问)
  assail=denounce(谴责)
  axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)
  balk=impede(阻碍)
  ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
  bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
  bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
  blast=explode(爆炸)
  begin=commence(开始)
  bid=attempt(努力)
  bilk=cheat(欺骗)
  bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)
  boost=increase(增加,提高)
  check=examine(检查)
  claim=ause the death 1 of...(夺去……的生命)
  clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)
  curb=control or restrict(控制)
  dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  slay=murder(谋杀)
  soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)
  spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)
  swap=exchange(交流,交换)
  sway=influence(影响)
  trim=reduce(削减)
  vie=compete(竞争)
  vow=determine(决心,发誓)
  weigh=consider(考虑)

n.死,死亡
  • His death was a great shock to the family.他的死对他的家庭是一个很大的打击。
  • I was shocked at the news of her death.我听到她去世的消息十分震惊。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
anblock method
anorthitissite
anterior region of wrist
Ascidiella
audio-frequency spec-trometer
az zaqaziq (zagazig)
azidoacridine
barkins
basic strokes
batch processes
bertelsmann ag
by your favor
cervicooccipital
chromium nutrition
claught
cobalt compound
Color halftone
conglutinogen
dame ninette de valois
deer's tail
demesman
devalgate
Diafarabe
diet high caloric
diffusion kernel
diving characteristic
Dubois's method
environmental optics
equal thick fringes
evasion and avoidance
extravert
fillon
fission channel
fitting surface
flakeier
foo-foo
gausie
glee club
granular atrophy of kidney
herbalist doctor
Hermite-Gauss mode
high-energy excitation source
hofner
i-horned
in-depth reporting
indorsement of claim
inorganic chemical reagent
internal toothing
kamehameha is
left-hand steering
line identify
management of factors of scientific research
mastoid air cell
mechanism of ion fragmentation
microvibrator
mogadishus
monoembryonic
monosodium
neutral soap
not know beans about something
oroplexia erinacea
ortho graphic camera
orthodox straddle
outlying danger
over-voltage crowbar
papulonecrotic tuberculosis
platinum-iridium
polistes (gyrostoma) tenebricosus tenebricosus
Prakrit
rough-draw
Royal Crown Cola
ruscogenin
saint olavs
salted and fermented soya paste
sert
Sir Alec Guinness
slabbing cutter
sleep camels
soul-bearer
sovereign remedy
spasmodic growth
spectral width
static drive type
t.e.n
taeniozamites (nilssoniopteris)
temperature-changing heat transfer
terminal procedures (terps)
threadedly
three-colour additive method
time shift of Laplace transform
trans-3-cis-4-dibromo-tert-butylcyclohexane
trigger button
twist lock span
unconfigures
Uniform Law on the International Sale of Goods
Villa Ridge
viscoelastic mechanics
Wagin
wall calendar
wanying troches
wonkier
zygodactyl foot