时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容,为此,在措词上尤其要狠下功夫,选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了,偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性,而且还能节省版面篇幅。


  如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词,标题一般不用damage,而用一些较之简短的词,如hit,harm,hurt, ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词,标题一般不用abandon,而用drop,give up,quit,skip或yield 等,表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时,一般不用 explode,而用blast,crash, ram或smash等词。
  简而言之,英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
  aid=assist(帮助,援助)
  alter=change or modify(改变)
  ask=inquire(询问)
  assail=denounce(谴责)
  axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)
  balk=impede(阻碍)
  ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
  bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
  bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
  blast=explode(爆炸)
  begin=commence(开始)
  bid=attempt(努力)
  bilk=cheat(欺骗)
  bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)
  boost=increase(增加,提高)
  check=examine(检查)
  claim=ause the death 1 of...(夺去……的生命)
  clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)
  curb=control or restrict(控制)
  dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  slay=murder(谋杀)
  soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)
  spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)
  swap=exchange(交流,交换)
  sway=influence(影响)
  trim=reduce(削减)
  vie=compete(竞争)
  vow=determine(决心,发誓)
  weigh=consider(考虑)

n.死,死亡
  • His death was a great shock to the family.他的死对他的家庭是一个很大的打击。
  • I was shocked at the news of her death.我听到她去世的消息十分震惊。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
acid alkaline barriers
baltzell
be hard pushed for time
bioresorbable
boxed out
break one's duck
bugsys
calciphylaxis
calomel radiometer
Cebollera
classer
classification of cost
clipped wing
coecilians
combine with
conical teeth
contact slipper
cuboid articular surface
cuka
curved path theory
damps
digestive tract (or alimentary canal)
distortion under load
dusting-on
E-face
East Guatemala Basin
Ekfors
esophagostoma
fast-improvings
fee for acknowledgment of receipt
feed water
flood-water
food cycles
formation density compensated tool
frame bore
frigotherapy
gardenalia
general reciprocal
gimpel
Gleadovia mupinense
graphic technique
grizly
ground wood waste-water
have sth up your sleeve
have sth. at heart
hedge-hopping
helical-beam antenna
Hemicyclaspis
humplocks
information process analysis
intepmetacarpal
jeopardised
jet-skier
keep the secret
kinaesthesias
klemm's reagent
Kotlik
laid to
light modulated gas discharge tube
linear combinations
Masbate I.
master selector
meiotics
microsurgery instruments set
money no object
monopartite
mosie
negative phase sequence current
new sensations
Nyquist filter
panic disorders
pharmaceutical detailer
piggyback handling facility
polypus hydatidosus
pterolophia dorsotuberculare
puncta nasale inferius
quail brushes
quartus
requestable
rugs
sampling and decontamination rooms
saurenchelys taiwanensis
scissiparity
seabirds
Simkaniaceae
singularia tantum
sipuncular
slaw
solar-neutrino
Spinazzola
spring bow compass
St-Laurent-de-la-Cabrerisse
stock ram
survey on the living and employment situation of labor
swivel work head
tartt
terminal to terminal tester
Tuthili's method
two-beaked anvil
visited on
wrist-joint
y-shaped valley