时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   另外,还有的考生不但认识题目中的每个单词,而且也熟悉话题,但依然写跑题,那很有可能是因为没有抓住写作重点。事实上,绝大多数考生写跑题都是因为这个因素。比如:There is an increasing number of juvenile 1 delinquents 2. Analyze 3 the possible causes of this phenomenon, and offer some recommendations. 许多考生都会注意到这道题考的是青少年犯罪话题,而且应该分析原因并提出解决办法。但是,如果原因只写了一段而建议写了数段的话,那么就是犯了忽略重点的错误。因为,如果没有把原因进行详细分析而贸然提出建议的话,这种建议是缺乏依据的。正确的做法应该是原因写二至三段,结果写一段。其次,考生还应注意到这道题考的不是泛泛的青少年犯罪的原因与解决方法,而是为什么现在青少年犯罪人数越来越多的原因和建议。由此看来,考生应该仔细审题,防止产生理解上的偏差。


  对于Evidence(论据)来说,关键要合理,并且能够证明论点。比如Wild animals have no place in the 21st century and trying to protect these animals is a waste of resources. Do you agree or disagree? 有同学这样写道:We can hardly imagine what our life will be like without wild animals. For example, if there is no cat, there will be more mice. The increase in the number of mice will result in the reduction of food resources and the spread of diseases. Thus, it is very important to protect animals. 这里,猫的论据是不合适的,因为猫不属于wild animals(野生动物)。再比如,The university should not provide so much theoretical knowledge but give students more practical training. Do you agree or disagree? 有同学在论证这道题的时候举了赵括“纸上谈兵”的例子,说赵括就是典型的有很多兵法等理论知识,但是由于缺乏带兵打仗的实际经验,导致秦赵长平之战中赵兵大败,自己也命丧沙场,这充分说明了只有理论知识没有实际经验的恶果,所以应该重视实际经验。但这个论据也是不得体的,因为题目涉及的是大学应该怎么做,而赵括明显没有上过大学。事实上,古代的例子通常不适宜在雅思作文中出现,即便出现了,许多情况下只是作为反面例子与现今状况形成对比。
  好的Arguments(论证)应该是充分并且有力的。这就需要运用多种论证手法。常用的论证手法有:explanation(解释说明),emphasis(强调论证),exemplification(举例说明),cause and effect(因果论证),comparison and contrast(比较与对比)facts and statistics(事实和统计数据),concession and refutation(让步与反驳),classification(分类),definition(下定义),analogy(比喻)等。论证手法的运用还应该和关联词结合起来。
  Communicative Quality(交流质量)大体上与Task 1的Coherence and Cohesion相同,也涉及文章中代词,关联词,同义反义词等的运用。常用的关联词有:对比however, although, but, nevertheless;结果as a result, as a consequence, therefore, because of this, otherwise;附加in addition, additionally, and, as well as, furthermore, also, moreover;举例for example, for instance, such as, including;强调in fact, indeed;时间after, following, before, until, during, between, while等。
  议论文在Vocabulary and Sentence Structure方面与Task 1的要求相同。

n.青少年,少年读物;adj.青少年的,幼稚的
  • For a grown man he acted in a very juvenile manner.身为成年人,他的行为举止显得十分幼稚。
  • Juvenile crime is increasing at a terrifying rate.青少年犯罪正在以惊人的速度增长。
n.(尤指青少年)有过失的人,违法的人( delinquent的名词复数 )
  • The robbery was committed by a group of delinquents. 那起抢劫案是一群青少年干的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • There is today general agreement that juvenile delinquents are less responsible than older offenders. 目前人们普遍认为青少年罪犯比成人罪犯的责任小些。 来自辞典例句
vt.分析,解析 (=analyse)
  • We should analyze the cause and effect of this event.我们应该分析这场事变的因果。
  • The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.老师设法分析我们失败的原因。
标签: 雅思
学英语单词
3-Bromopyridine
abdominal gastrotomy
AC noise
adenosine phosphate
Aegean culture
analogue resolution
analysis of loan and discount of bank
anisotropically consolidated undrained test
arachnis labrosa
argus pheasants
automatic mist control system
backtagging
bartelkeite
boo-ya
breeding behavio(u)r
Brewood
cardiac branch
cataclystic
catch something
cementation stell
cerebral bypass
compound graphic log
conformabilities
constant-speed propeller
contact exposure method
continuous-disk winding
crime-free
cross-wind take-off
DC code
dogus
don't waste your breath
doweress
dressing jacket
drunkerds
drying on ear of corn
dual-memory theory
education system
ergotropisms
essential mineral
fatigue test of materials
fish ham
folkpartiet
front crossing heald
full-scale irradiation
genus Glaucium
glowbard
Haemaria discolor
hemata-
hollow spindle lache
homogeniser
in ... depth
Jueyin syndrome
ladymen
line cut
line organisation
mapping block number
methanol-fueled engine
mother-city
nehi
Nelligen
on-site facility
orbitopagus
overliver
panel type relay interlocking
Penalty Demand Note
Pentacarinat
petrosilex
picture registration
Pinard's maneuver
Pittosporum crispulum
posterior bony ampulla
public undertaking
purple gentian
Ruby Mountains
sample distribution function
screwdriver with through tang
sheet of surface
simple unbalanced-shaft screen
siphoids
skull nerve openings
slinging equipment
sodium plumbite treatment
soft-shelled turtle (pelochelys bibroni)
softcopy
statistical distributions
strawberry-cream blood
strongest topological structure
surgical operation
takes in
terra firma
tie silk
tray scrubber
trigonometric function
type posture
uncloister
underacted
unsubtitled
vapo(u)r-liquid-solid mechanism
veliz
vena gastrica anterior
war-whoops
WMBL