时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   托福写作主要考察大家对英文的综合运用能力,其中,对语言的运用尤为重视。下面小编为大家整理托福写作高分技巧,在遣词和造句两方面为大家提供方法,希望能帮助大家备考托福。


  托福写作造句要做到准确、多样以及高分表达
  1. 句型分析
  英语的句型包括以下几种,简单句、复合句、并列句、并列复合句等。在托福写作中,一般使用复合句,辅以并列句和并列复合句,当然肯定要有简单句,做到长短句相结合。下面摘抄几个句子给大家认识并分析一下复合句和并列
  复合句。
  a. Even though I usually know what I have to say, I cannot always express myself correctly in English.
  这句话是一个复合句,由even though引导的让步状语从句。
  b. This challenges me to practice my spoken English, with the result that I can complete the speaking tasks more fluently and quickly.
  这句话中是一个复合句。with介词结构中,有一个that引导的同位语从句对result进行解释说明。
  c. I think this is less than ideal 1 because any differences in opinion become personal conflicts, and therefore that might jeopardize 2 the employee’s job.
  上句话是一个并列复杂句。and 连接了两个句子,是一个并列句;because引导的原因状语从句。
  d. Shallow 3 writing is indicative 4 of weak critical-thinking skills, and such writing, which is often described as “sophomoric”, receives low mark.
  这句话同样是并列复杂句。由and连接两个句子,成为并列句,再一个which引导的定语从句。
  2. 有问题的句子的列举
  分析认为,考生写的句子容易出现三个问题:一是使用破碎句,二是使用接连句,三是句子连接不正确。
  1) 破碎句
  所谓破碎句,就是句子不完整,通常是没有谓语(或者说谓语是动词的非谓语形式,如分词),或者是从句单独成句。
  破碎句:She singing alone.(无谓语,singing是现在分词)
  正确句:She is singing alone.
  破碎句:He did not come. Because he was sick.(从句单独成句)
  正确句:He did not come because he was sick.
  2) 接连句
  所谓接连据,就是两个句子直接连在一起,既未使用连词,也未使用正确的标点符号。
  接连句: Professionals such as lawyers or accountants usually work longer hours than factory workers they have greater freedom in planning their time.
  正确句一: Professionals such as lawyers or accountants usually work longer hours than factory workers. However, they have greater freedom in planning their time.
  正确句二: Professionals such as lawyers or accountants usually work longer hours than factory workers; however, they have greater freedom in planning their time.
  3) 句子连接不正确
  所谓句子连接不正确,就是两个独立的句子之间以逗号连接,这是不合英语语法的。正确的做法是以连词、分号、冒号、句号等连接两个句子。
  不正确句: Breaking chalk into two pieces is a physical change, there is no change in the composition of the chalk.
  正确句: Breaking chalk into two pieces is a physical change, so there is no change in the composition of the chalk.

adj.理想的,完美的;空想的,观念的;n.理想
  • The weather at the seaside was ideal—bright and breezy.海边的天气最宜人,风和日丽的。
  • They promised to be faithful to their ideal for ever. 他们保证永远忠于自己的理想。
vt.危及,损害
  • Overworking can jeopardize your health.工作过量可能会危及你的健康。
  • If you are rude to the boss it may jeopardize your chances of success.如果你对上司无礼,那就可能断送你成功的机会。
adj.浅的,肤浅的,浅显易懂的;n.(pl.)浅滩,浅处;v.变浅
  • The dish is too shallow to serve soup in.盘子太浅,盛不了汤。
  • His analysis was always shallow.他的分析总是很肤浅的。
adj.(of)象征的;陈述的;n.陈述语气
  • His presence is indicative of his willingness to help.他的出席表示他愿意帮忙。
  • Use the indicative mood to make a sentence.请用陈述语气造句。
标签: 托福写作
学英语单词
aborsement
acer pilosum maxim.
Adalate
adjustment cost
aesthetic appreciation of map
angle of back of tooth
appletalk - link access protocol
as reason was
aseptic package
automatic moving-target indicator
benchmarkers
biochemical reactor
biostrategy
blesome
blind tigers
Blue Angels
body pigment
brushmarks
cancel slow down and shutdown
ceridians
channel mode
climbing fibers
coal unloader
compressed air type sprayer
coronary suture (coronal suture)
currency policy
DC shunt generator
defaste
dentode
Distylium
double annular tuyere
effoliate
electric signal
escape death by a hairbreadth
fetchet
footes
fustiness
gemmer
give good returns
golongan
gotten out of repair
Guiscard
hair growth
Harkin's rule
hhok
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
hot hubbing
hyperdescent
hypochrome
hypopituitarisms
insulated static wire
inward-moving
Jindyworobak
Kuǔp
Mareb Shet'
marsellus
mental maladjustment
mireh
Molykote
multi-tube evaporator
multilist software
Namam-ni
nevadite
nomen oblitum
Nomersan
non-combustible materials
non-direction
organo chlorine insecticide
pathwayz
pre-emphasis circuit
QBP
rascalries
reclaim
red spiders
residual gas atom
rogin
rossetter
roughing down mill
ruffle someone's feathers
saltatoryreplication
Saxifraga saxatilis
scarin'
semi automatic seal
sick to death of
sod-off
soft-shoest
spiraperturate
SPL (sound pressure level)
sporocarps
steam supply valve
suche
superteachers
switch jumper
takamotoes
Terence Rattigan
tip-curved forceps
trailer type sprayer
Vogit loudspeaker
vulnerability assessment intrusion detector
wackyparse
win on points