时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   Well begun is half done是大家耳熟能详的英语谚语。也就是说,一个漂亮的开头,往往是文章写作成功的一半。尤其在雅思和新托福写作考试中,好的开头往往能够在瞬间吸引考官眼球,留下良好的第一印象。那么,我们怎样才能写漂亮的引言段呢?首先,我们要做到开门见山,明确写作话题和目的。如何才能做到开门见山?


  我们可以采用以下几种方式:
  1. 采用统计数字引出话题,把问题呈现在读者面前;
  2. 提出有争议性的问题,激发读者兴趣,使其积极参与讨论;
  3. 以新颖的观点,吸引读者注意力;
  4. 呈现该话题正反方的观点;
  5. 引用名人名言、谚语等作为文章的开头;
  6. 对将要讨论的话题进行定义。
  其次,要善于运用复合句,从而使引言段简洁明了,开宗明义。下面我们将探讨雅思与新托福各种题材和体裁文章引言段的写作方法。 引用数据呈现讨论的话题,说明问题的严重性或者重要性,引起读者的关注。下面我们结合几道雅思和新托福作文话题进行实战演练。
  我们在写关于体罚的话题文章时,可以这样开头:It is reported that a boy in Zhuhai was beaten to death by his father on Father" Day. Ample evidence also shows that children who are frequently abused by their parents or teachers tend to be introverted, pessimistic, indifferent and even world-weary. Recently, there has arisen a fierce argument on whether corporal punishment should be abolished. Teachers, parents and experts take diverse attitudes towards this issue.(据报道,在父亲节那天,珠海有个小男孩被老爸揍死了。充分的证据也显示,经常遭父母或老师虐待的小孩往往比较内向、悲观、冷漠甚至厌世。近来,关于是否应该废除体罚出现了一场激烈的争论,老师、家长和专家各执一词。)
  而我们在写关于该不该禁烟的话题时,可以这样开头:A recent study conducted by Zhongshan University has found that the number of smokers 1 has been increasing sharply over the past five years. Research findings also reveal that the incidence of smoking-related conditions has soared. As a result, the ban on smoking has been in the spotlight 2. (中山大学最近做的一个研究表明,在过去五年里,吸烟者人数急剧上升。研究结果同时显示,吸烟导致的疾病发病率也急剧增长。因此,禁烟成了个热点话题。)

吸烟者( smoker的名词复数 )
  • Many smokers who are chemically addicted to nicotine cannot cut down easily. 许多有尼古丁瘾的抽烟人不容易把烟戒掉。
  • Chain smokers don't care about the dangers of smoking. 烟鬼似乎不在乎吸烟带来的种种危害。
n.公众注意的中心,聚光灯,探照灯,视听,注意,醒目
  • This week the spotlight is on the world of fashion.本周引人瞩目的是时装界。
  • The spotlight followed her round the stage.聚光灯的光圈随着她在舞台上转。
标签: 托福写作
学英语单词
Adam De La Halle
ammonium polyphosphate
ankle bracelet
Arab League
back to back repeater
barome-tric leg
basketlike
be plunged into poverty
beam standard
burn-out safety factor
calculated feed
capillary-ejectal (pele's hair)
car tunnel furnace
cardiomegalia glycogenica diffusa
cerebellum
chip-load
cilinder
completion guarantee
cowntewery
deletha
dermolithic lava
diadaxis
diffractometric
digital service provider
electrical haulage
embroidery needle
excitation quantum
existing ship safety standard
extracontinental basin
fast pin butt hinge
free laser oscillation
full-houses
Gastrodia appendiculata
graduate position
hellenphobia
hemocompatible
high coast
Hill,Archibald Vivian
hydroponic culture
I.C.F.T.U.
in the ratio of
indenbaum
inhibition of inhibition
institutional revolution
international investment law
kabiru
kennedy space center
lack of confidence
langmuir chain reaction
late sowing
lay one's shoulder to the wheel
layne
management consultancy
manganonaujakasite
megadontic
moll-
multichannel time analyser
Myrothamnaceae
nooselike
nuisancer
off ... form
OOI
open-classroom
operating angle
oxalic acid monoureide
pass ... urine
pastel pencil
perspicils
protection against direct contact
quadruple cones
radicates
re-marks
repin
retargetable
right quantity
Royal Netherlands Shipowner's Association
self acceptances
semigeographic
slabbing cut
slender-body theory
straight head of rice
student experience
subclass copepodas
take the gilt off gingerbread
texas armadillos
thelerethism
theopsychism
thermophilic species
thermoplanet
tissus
totemist
traditional virtues
Uranus
Vermaelen
vertical temperature variation
vibilia propinqua
void-gas stripping
vortex cooling tube
warrantlessly
wifery
wire gauze filter
Woolfish