时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。


  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech 八种词类
  Noun 名词
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。例如:
  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun 代词
  用来指代一个名词的词 例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective 形容词
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词 例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb 动词
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词 例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 1, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb 副词
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词 例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction 连词
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词 例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition 前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词 例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,直到,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection 感叹词
  一个表达强烈的感情的词 例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
accelerate-stop distance (asd)
acoustical absorption factor
adiabatic coating
agency of international development
all estates
arabbing
bedded salt
bias-cut
brush-strokes
bugeys
caesiumantimony
canoed
Chincha Islands
cleave down
Costen's syndrome
Cuprinol
CYP1A
daphnella nobilis
devil-worships
Dhasa
diesel-fuel
dihydrocuminaldehyde
dorsigerous
downlighting
drupe fruit
entombed
exclusive privileges
fabric draft
factory arrangement
fondaziones
foreign short-term claim
foxtail orchid
free destination
gain of light
genospecies (ravin 1963)
genus platyceriums
Greenbaum
guinea grainss
head-disk assembly
huson
Ikelemba
industrial credit
instance dungeon
intimately
irretrievable loass
isophyllia
isotactic polypropylene oxide
Japan Marine Standard
JAPPing
keltics
labbatt
Latino-
lavamund
ludic
mahoganize
main currency
meaningfully
melito-
miscellaneous charges book
Mollā Bodāgh
monetary agreement
more bang for the buck
natural convective boiling
NDRO
no time to
not really?
optic resolving power
Petare
photopolymer plate
pin point gate
plastic-deformation
plea in mitigation of damages
power-over
principal-distance error
pth-c
resting minute ventilation
Rhynchosia volubilis
rhytidenglerula trematis
roxbies
sagenetosome
seafarer's competency
self sustained discharge
semi-submerged catamaran
shaped beam
shellbark hickories
single-line tariff
streght
thermohydrodynamic equation
tiapride
titanium(iv) chloride
toxidermic
unpreparedly
uploaded
Uzerche
vitelline network
Volgo-Ural'skiy Neftyanoy Rayon
Wellington, Mt.
western mugworts
workflow
xylaria juruensis
Zircopax
zone meridian