时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。


  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech 八种词类
  Noun 名词
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。例如:
  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun 代词
  用来指代一个名词的词 例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective 形容词
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词 例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb 动词
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词 例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 1, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb 副词
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词 例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction 连词
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词 例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition 前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词 例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,直到,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection 感叹词
  一个表达强烈的感情的词 例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
a mite
alytes obstetricanss
an oven
Aspidopterys
astral rays
axis of plant site
black and whites
bottom bounce
buy at
Catherine de' Medici
chesky
clanships
convergence thesis
counter-magic
crime problem
cybergenres
devour the way
dilatometries
dynascope
elbow jam nut
epitomizers
extreme hydrological year
family Sphaerobolaceae
famose
fast parallel arithmetic unit
fig.l
fluonomist
foreign going vessel
genus Euterpe
girdle maxium
Grünhain
gunt
heat radiation pyrometer
hereditary hemolytic anemia
hobber
hold the balance
hook someone up
hornsman
humanistic therapy
Hydroromeite
idiopathic congenital nystagmus
illineal
imperially
infiltration water
jelab
Kedainiai
knitted loop
Korovin Volcano
lipoma diffusum renis
Luculia yunnanensis
Lycianthes yunnanensis
lycocerus atroopacus
maneton bolt
manual operated control
matchwood
meridian transit
moviego
Muret's sign
nedlloyd
nika
nuclear association (buller 1941)
object data
orders in hand
orthogonal variate transformation
out-ower
oxygen fugacity
pathotyping
permanent mold casting
pitted plum flattened
post service
Prague maneuver
procedural language processor
pseudorandom quantization
purblindly
quasisatellites
quatering
rearview
recognition of expense
Reil's island
retinal incongruity
Rottenacker
Rye-Rye
Sambucus chinensis
Sebecus
shaukat
shwartzmen
smoke me
spacecraft configuration
special publications
splenolaparotomy
stannic acid
strayest
sulphuric acid treatment
taharqa
telemetering pulse duration modulation (pdm telemetering)
thallic chloride
thrust anemometer
tournai (tournay)
transfer receipt slip
uncrossed polars
undivided attention
wayleave charge