时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。


  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech 八种词类
  Noun 名词
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。例如:
  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun 代词
  用来指代一个名词的词 例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective 形容词
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词 例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb 动词
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词 例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 1, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb 副词
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词 例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction 连词
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词 例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition 前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词 例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,直到,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection 感叹词
  一个表达强烈的感情的词 例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
'bout it
ACIC
adaptation character
additional stamp duty
alne
arilli
ASCII control character
blastoid
botlesse
British gum
brodskis
BTEC
buczacz (buchach)
bundobust
calling convention for input-output
capital-rationing
cash balance theory of money
cement paint
cheewink
chicken-heartedness
coalescent knots
completely weathered rock
coneo-iritis
crichtonite
dad in prison
day taller
detachment of the retina
dionysius of alexandria
downconverts
drift-tube accelerator
drill-splitting method
Drinus
event detection
explosive-laden
fraser i. (great sandy i.)
gap index
gloiopeltis furcata
goulis
ground stock
habitat deterioration
hartmannelliasis
hate music
Hlebwegyi
homoiostasis
Hydnum aurantiacum
hypautomorphic
i-woste
immobilized enzyme technology
insulated slot
interfering patentee
Ixionian
kreisleiters
laevo-rotation
land files
length of line of action
Lienux
liquid-crystals
longanbach
lunula
mareye
meatal plate
meral plate
minimum deposit premium
multidial ratio transformer
mycophagy
nitzschia insignis
Occam, William of
offset gate
online auction
opposition document
oscillating deck
Philips ionizatoin gage
phylon
quinoxaline
radwaste exhaust filter system
raked off
Raney, nickel
restricted speed signal
retrod
salted hide
sayability
secondary theme
self test mode
sell someone short
Sklithro
social lives
spheric Gaussian orbital
squeamishness
st.nicholas
steam security valve
step bearing bracket
stood out
third country national
threaded shank reamer
transonic cryogenic tunnel
trappers
unweal
water bombers
What the Papers Say
wild-wests
working-load