时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。


  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech 八种词类
  Noun 名词
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。例如:
  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun 代词
  用来指代一个名词的词 例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective 形容词
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词 例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb 动词
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词 例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 1, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb 副词
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词 例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction 连词
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词 例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition 前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词 例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,直到,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection 感叹词
  一个表达强烈的感情的词 例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
acceptable test
Ammergebirge
anisotoma smetanai
argentinian haemorrhagic fever
auxiliary ships
backhoeing
bend stop valve
Bir Tawil
bladework
bloody-bones
brahminess
caiguna rockhole
carbon monoxide poisoning
celebrityship
chatteration
chloroguanides
committee on the corn trade
condensing agent
consience
constrained maximization problem
cowl-head ventilator
crossed-roller bearing
cut-out wind velocity
cut-price sale
dance musics
dcatylium
denationalizes
dendrolasin
designated man
determinateness
divided highway sign
drumhead court-martial
elucubrations
faiz
featherstitched
fetoxilate
for the alienation of the other's affections
front parking light
hepatic stimulant
high backhand stroke
hook block assembly
Imipenem/Cilastat
inclination of vehicle
intermolecular stark effect
johnny bags
kea
king pin bearing
lagoons
lek paradox
licure
lipoadenoma
lipoamino
Lloyd,Christine Marie Evert (Chris)
logarithmic analytic function
MA-scope
melanthin
mellonide
MHP
mole runs
mongolianisms
multisegment structure
N-chloro-succinimide
neuroticize
nontouch dryer
notary certification
oil-way
optoelectronic modulator
Orobanche coerulescens
out-flaunt
overload of a sling
paper consumption
peak of a curve
peripersonal
pohlia yiinnanensis(besch)chen
popular reporting
positive hole conduction
postal franking machine
posterior adductor muscle scar
production line for dry cell
protected file
radiator filler gun
reconnaissance camera
rectangle separating table
refuelled
Regio infraorbitalis
scare off
shifted diagonal test
side-whiskered
Sippy ulcer diet
skiboard
stenopeic spectacles
tender back lug
to come amiss
tooba
tractor factory
Twentynine Palms
unavoidable hazards
undirected edge
venaticus
voltaic element
words-by-words
Yasu-gawa