时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。


  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech 八种词类
  Noun 名词
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。例如:
  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun 代词
  用来指代一个名词的词 例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective 形容词
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词 例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb 动词
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词 例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 1, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb 副词
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词 例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction 连词
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词 例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition 前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词 例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,直到,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection 感叹词
  一个表达强烈的感情的词 例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
amocaine
antilipotropic
appetitsild
astreopora incrustans
atrabilaric
bao toh
biological oil-spill control
blank specifier
blocks out
business-headlines
carbonate(d) spring
cell discruption
centrifugal tar extractor
chemical foaming agent
dhansiya (dhansia)
dirty tape
dot-and-dash signal
duledge
enclosed steam-engine
epicnemis
epitriquetrum
Faserzeolith
Gartner's tonometer
global navigation satellite system (gnss)
Grenville series
hajdari
hard winter wheat flour
Hashak
Hkedaung
homolytic dissociation,homolytic fission
horizontal concentration
human relation theory
ice fishing
immunoevasion
induction type relay
infra-red lamp
international radio consultative committee (ccir)
international terrorisms
intrafat
iodine-iodophor
ischemic ulcer
isocyanoethane
jacco
jarlsberg
kerato-iridocyclitis
kinematic diagram of mechanism
know your way around something
lampkins
Leens
lentivirus
let something be known
lighting design
live test
look through cache
lorer
low alkali glass
manioca
maurice wilkinss
miskal
motor-car
numbered clause
nurse-led
Nysäter
oil in water type coolant
opening lines
panel threshold regressive model
perichaetine
picture varnish
pricky
propeller tipping
pulsations
purpurescent
put someone on his ear
qualitative chemical analysis
real frequencyaxis
rules committee
sailin'
satellite RNA
self-contained automatic navigation system
self-schooling
semitransept
send back
sequential network
silk reeling frame
Sir Ernst Boris Chain
slicked-backs
Smirnowit
spiracular grooves
SS (solid state)
storm-water system
tempered hardness
test of end
traffic engineer
trialkylchlorosilane
trip coil
unitisation
universal oil pressure bale press
visibility minimum
x-axes
ydemed
zerofriction
zoning plan