时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。


  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech 八种词类
  Noun 名词
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。例如:
  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun 代词
  用来指代一个名词的词 例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective 形容词
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词 例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb 动词
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词 例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 1, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb 副词
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词 例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction 连词
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词 例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition 前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词 例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,直到,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection 感叹词
  一个表达强烈的感情的词 例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
abubble
acoustic phase
air-cooled compressor
Alanas
alava
Antipayuta
applicable law rules
aveu
awres
azacon
base level(of erosion)
Berat
bimetal-actuated dial thermometer
bugyl
cabardine
center halfback
chlorobutadiene- acrylonitrile rubber
cock-a-leekie soup
cold hemolysin
conjugated pair
coomy
craftmaking
cueist
dance of the seven veils
despousage
DI/DO (data input/data output)
dork slap
double-row drilling
Drachevo
dyons
end stopper(of chain)
equiconvergent
Erechthites
exilience
exit speed calculation
external heating medium
feaze
feltworks
for-wary
foramen orbito-rotundum
format legend key
furied
Gammertingen
genus mantas
glucostrophanthidin
graphic element configurator
gum disease
health care facilities
idiotize
in various ways
incurves
indirect loss
input-output interrupt
lanneret
lorentz-dirac equation
make sth public
melanine fibroma
monthly meetings
multiple-objectives
naps
needle latch
neuropsych
Old Prussian
operational test for water fire-extinguishing system
Orzens
paid public holidays
Pedro Ximenez
planetary geared hoist
Ponneri
premium holiday
preoral region
presenile sclerosis
PSL
puoks
refraction coefficient
rubber strip seal
sadowski
Sangi-ri
shell door
silicone ablator
splitting signal
star elevator
stereovectorcardiogram
stuart masques (england)
sugar alcohol
surpassed
Swap Bank
switching-impulse test
toothed roll crusher
tricolo(u)r picture tube
ultraviolet physics
Umayyad Dynasty
unmasculinized
USNA
Vahl
Venturi pipe
visicode
weiskrantz
welding specification
wet compression
wooden maul
Yotei-zan