时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征.


  形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er.
  形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征.通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面.
  1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语.例如:hot 热的.
  2) 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词.这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰.大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类.例如:afraid 害怕的.
  (错) He is an ill man.
  (对) The man is ill.
  (错) She is an afraid girl.
  (对) The girl is afraid.
  这类词还有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等.
  形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边.但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后
  大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词.但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively, ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词.
  副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构.
  一、副词的位置:
  1) 在动词之前.
  2) 在be动词、助动词之后.
  3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后.
  注意:
  a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡.
  We could see very clearly a strange light ahead 1 of us.
  b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾.
  He speaks English well.
  二、副词的排列顺序:
  1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后.
  2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接.
  Please write slowly and carefully.
  3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词.
  注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词.

adv.在前,向前,提前,在前面
  • We have to go ahead to find a garage.我们得到前边找个修车厂。
  • Youth looks ahead and age backward.青年人向前看,老年人向后看。
标签: 形容词
学英语单词
'lectric
a-c plane
actual flow of resources
acute obstruction of upper respiratory tract
all brass valve
anti-fouling paint for wooden boat
archiepiscopacies
Ardipithecus
artificial somnambulism
at retail
atomic radiation source
bat guano
brown-headed cowbird
busche
butter cream
characteristic curve method of water drive
chartreusin
chest deformity
clearing house agent
cobalt disk
Coinsurance Effect
complete set of direction
cue balls
de mobbing
diagonal division
discuss ible
Dub.
early-dry mortar strength test
ectophloic concentric vascular bundle
Efferalgan
eighteenfold
El Al
epipremum elegans engl.
estrus diagnosis
etacepride
fingerguards
force interrupt
fracture of capitellum
franseria
Frechet
fuel fine filter
gallowed
Gavar
Gengou-Moreschi phenomenon
geometricity
Gjelsvik
gradient start
graphic variable
heart-rending
hyperbolical wheel drive
input keyboard
intesting
keratinized cells
kiosk substation
kneetop
kuometers
lead-in clamp
lobi inferior
lysines
Lérida, Prov.de
mimic function
Ngome
non-reversible reaction
orbiton
parameswaran
peck (pk)
penicillin G procaine
perichondrial
photosynthetic zone
pollution-free
postclinic
potential pass receiver
process-server
read-in data
recording sound head
research institute of economy
restauranteer
rolling blackouts
roofing pitch
rotary distributor
Sabine equation
schwedt
self adjoint
silkworm biochemistry
smogout
sphaeralcea fasciculatas
sphere-packing exponent function
subbase mounting
tag-line
textual conventions
The tongue of idle persons is never idle.
thermal burn
thick target model
traditional marriage
trick banner
tropical tropopause
Vyshnevolotskaya Gryada
work calories
work wonder
yeehawing
yellowlegs
younker