时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征.


  形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er.
  形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征.通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面.
  1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语.例如:hot 热的.
  2) 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词.这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰.大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类.例如:afraid 害怕的.
  (错) He is an ill man.
  (对) The man is ill.
  (错) She is an afraid girl.
  (对) The girl is afraid.
  这类词还有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等.
  形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边.但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后
  大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词.但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively, ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词.
  副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构.
  一、副词的位置:
  1) 在动词之前.
  2) 在be动词、助动词之后.
  3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后.
  注意:
  a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡.
  We could see very clearly a strange light ahead 1 of us.
  b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾.
  He speaks English well.
  二、副词的排列顺序:
  1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后.
  2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接.
  Please write slowly and carefully.
  3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词.
  注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词.

adv.在前,向前,提前,在前面
  • We have to go ahead to find a garage.我们得到前边找个修车厂。
  • Youth looks ahead and age backward.青年人向前看,老年人向后看。
标签: 形容词
学英语单词
.tif files
adaptative disease
adenomatous hyperplasia of endometrium
alfoxdens
arctic ecology
available transfer capacity
avea
back-paddling
Bankers Acceptance Bill
basqueless
bedlamites
bell of capital
Bermuda Rise
brake control
cam and lever mechanism
capture bubble air craft
Catunaregam spinosa
central planning
chelidonize
childhood hysteria
colonialise
congaing
croation
decoder freference test data
depth scale ratio
detention punishment
diapheromera
dissemination of accurate measurements
egg-cap
fatty acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
fingerpaintings
foliate laminae
forgive
fracture toughness test
Freirina
genus Acinos
genus penicilliums
get the last word
gpss (general purpose simulation system)
gum box
Gutt. quibusd
headlongs
hearing fee
hip rafter
homotopy type of topological spaces
increasing tilth
inferior in
initial breakdown
jolly-hockey-sticks
kelly valve
lalandes
lateral locator
levkoff
ligamentum carpi dorsale
live vaccine
long denotation
memory input bus
metallic silver
mollusklike
motor slide rail
nonbank
nonfoaming
nonsplintering
not allow
parabiotic inhibition
parochial vicars
per kilogram of body weight
pigment seam
pressing load
primary flat
prolificum
Protosemitic
qurei
reactor building equipment components
refluxing coil
reverse charging
ribbon-like filament
ribroasts
rockskipper
roll crushing
self-limited growth form
sending back
Serratia piscatorum
Sholoknov, Mikhail Aleksandrovich
Snyatyn
sodium antimonyltartrate
spice-scented
squit
sumping
talkin' trash
terpolymers
the numbers
trance dances
transformation curve
Tuamotus
Tushpur
unipath control unit
unregretted
up-cut
within easy reach
xylogalactans
zuppa inglese