时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征.


  形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er.
  形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征.通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面.
  1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语.例如:hot 热的.
  2) 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词.这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰.大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类.例如:afraid 害怕的.
  (错) He is an ill man.
  (对) The man is ill.
  (错) She is an afraid girl.
  (对) The girl is afraid.
  这类词还有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等.
  形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边.但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后
  大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词.但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively, ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词.
  副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构.
  一、副词的位置:
  1) 在动词之前.
  2) 在be动词、助动词之后.
  3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后.
  注意:
  a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡.
  We could see very clearly a strange light ahead 1 of us.
  b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾.
  He speaks English well.
  二、副词的排列顺序:
  1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后.
  2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接.
  Please write slowly and carefully.
  3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词.
  注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词.

adv.在前,向前,提前,在前面
  • We have to go ahead to find a garage.我们得到前边找个修车厂。
  • Youth looks ahead and age backward.青年人向前看,老年人向后看。
标签: 形容词
学英语单词
absolute dynamic modulus
acustic labyrinth
algarvians
alpha-particle radiation effects
aparatoes
bacterial translocation from intestine
be on the rope
before one has finished
brovina
calaway
carcinoma of uterine cervix
cocaine anonymous
conventional pollutants
conveyorized production line
Corticostriatopallidal
cut price offer
cycolidal gear
dielectric strength test
distally
distance between buildings
dorysthenes igai
electron cyclotron oscillation
embryo-
evolutions
fanciest
FIAWOL
forpet
fusidinic
generic name for intrinsic function
good organization
hamfist
hard edge
historical method
holoplast
hygh
initial steam quality
inversion of temperature
involucriform
khanabad
leaderettes
Let beggars match with beggars.
low pollution
made-up belt
magnetic flow meter
maintenance dialysis
medicine infusing decocting apparatus
Mosal'skiy Rayon
Murad
myriopod
Ndjéké
netson
nonanedecanoic acid
Ododwe
on-off shore sediment transport
particle annihilation
party mix
Passikondre
pay package
peritoneal dialysis machine
physics
phytokarst
planeness
postmortem diagnsis
privilegeticket
proteo-
public debts redemption
Quinault
quite something
Ravsted
rebaptist
reinvested earnings
relative moisture content
Rigby
rlk
rotalite
Salomón, I.
scaife
schweinerotlauf
secondary grain
sequela of poliomyelitis
shipping case
shutter release
Shīr Kūh
simple stress
spares backing
Standby or Waiting Time Surcharge
stirer rod
stopp'd
tarbuttite
theoretical velocity
thripps
throw a light up on
to make amends for
tracings
tributyl aconitate
try for
upstream zone
waisted cauldron
winter fishing season
X-organ
zero-lift drag coefficient
zhongshan