时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 美式英语和英式英语使用的是同一语法体系,但在某些情况下,尤其是在表达提供消息的时候,美式英语用一般过去时,而英式英语用现在完成时,例如:He just went home./He has just gone home.(他刚回家了。) I just have lunch./I have just had lunch.(我刚吃完午餐。)等。在美式英语中“need, dare, used to”都作为实义动词使用,而在英式英语中它们都被当作情态动词使用,例如:She didn’t dare to stay in the dark./She dared not stay in the dark.(她不敢呆在黑暗的地方。) Tom doesn’t need to go with them./Tom needn’t go with them.(汤姆不需要和他们一起去。)等。


  对于某些名词美式英语用复数形式,而英式英语用单数形式,例如:entertainments/entertainment(乐趣) 、sports/sport(运动)、 stands/stand(看台)等。
  在某些词组或习语中,美式英语和英式英语的介词用法不同,例如:on the weekend/at the weekend(在周末)、around midnight/about midnight(约在半夜)、on the train/in the train(在火车上) 等。
  在某些表示抽象概念的地点名词前,美式英语用定冠词,而英式英语不用,例如:be in the hospital/be in hospital(在医院)、go to the university/go to university(上大学)等;但在某些表示时间的习语中,美式英语不用定冠词,而英式英语要用,例如:all morning/ all the morning(整个上午)、day after tomorrow/the day after tomorrow(后天)等。

标签: 英式英语
学英语单词
ac gate signal
Achiras
almytol
at the flood
autocatalyse
autogenous welding
banfi
bloodstanch
bologram
Brandt treatment
bright line
Bydramine
coal pulp
Coase, Ronald
companization
compound verb
convallatoxol
DC circuit
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decompensated cirrhosis
decrease volume
demireps
desert cottontail
direct reinforcement
directional sound
earnings statement
Edolo
evaporated metal
exothermic feeding compound
fiants
first-days
flame photometry
full dress
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gas-filled thyratron
generative computer-managed learning
genus doryopteriss
grosses out
HAC,H.A.C.
heavily doped diode
honda.com
impermanently
infective fistula of thoracic duct
inverse replace transformation
ionization burst
irreligionize
jelly starch
John H.Kerr Res.
Laurocapam
limit on
load classification group
local area
lophotus capellei
low temperature conversion catalyst
maji
Mao Tun
middle-ages
moisture-laden air
monoaural track recorder
Monopen
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non relevant
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oddsbob
ordained minister
over-consolidation ratio
pain-relievers
parahawking
physical restorations
Platonical
Pomatocalpa spicatum
pulptester
quadratic logarithm
quasi-self-conjugate extension
reckon-crook
renal blockade
replacings
rice rat
rotary slasher
self-slain
senile soil
separately extinction of arc
shaft drive
shippe
shrink scale
singye (singae)
South East Isles
store design
suction cup tread tyre
talking-shop
Tannu Tuvan
telephonic communication
The deuce!
threat functional
tool reader
TPAM
transovarian
universal thread grinding machine
voltamperehour meter
water injet
work file
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