时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 美式英语和英式英语使用的是同一语法体系,但在某些情况下,尤其是在表达提供消息的时候,美式英语用一般过去时,而英式英语用现在完成时,例如:He just went home./He has just gone home.(他刚回家了。) I just have lunch./I have just had lunch.(我刚吃完午餐。)等。在美式英语中“need, dare, used to”都作为实义动词使用,而在英式英语中它们都被当作情态动词使用,例如:She didn’t dare to stay in the dark./She dared not stay in the dark.(她不敢呆在黑暗的地方。) Tom doesn’t need to go with them./Tom needn’t go with them.(汤姆不需要和他们一起去。)等。


  对于某些名词美式英语用复数形式,而英式英语用单数形式,例如:entertainments/entertainment(乐趣) 、sports/sport(运动)、 stands/stand(看台)等。
  在某些词组或习语中,美式英语和英式英语的介词用法不同,例如:on the weekend/at the weekend(在周末)、around midnight/about midnight(约在半夜)、on the train/in the train(在火车上) 等。
  在某些表示抽象概念的地点名词前,美式英语用定冠词,而英式英语不用,例如:be in the hospital/be in hospital(在医院)、go to the university/go to university(上大学)等;但在某些表示时间的习语中,美式英语不用定冠词,而英式英语要用,例如:all morning/ all the morning(整个上午)、day after tomorrow/the day after tomorrow(后天)等。

标签: 英式英语
学英语单词
ablative type protective coating
abruka i.
Amorphophallus dunnii
an awkward customer
ani rima
annual average
automatic recording stereo-comparator
blogette
burn a hole in sb's pocket
cauly
caved in
chrony
colo(u)r rendering index
color dodge
columnae papillares
condenser cleaning equipment
conduction of impulse
continuous pasteurizer
continuous wall method
Coulomb correction
default assumption
dot-character generator
dry exchange
duty - free shopping
embrail
emergency duty
epidermolysis
eyerer
FG (forward gate)
financing lease
flood-control
garlington
Gastrophilus
get some air
giant jet
glomerules
hafters
Hawal, R.
image rendering
IND-SURG
inhalation anaesthetics
irkful
jamboks
Justicia latiflora
Laguna Seca
least cost route
lightship station
linas
loop-type radio range
markovitches
Mesmiye(Mismiyah)
mixosaurid
molten zone
multifile search
multiple terminal manager
naming after
nearfield communication
neck sign
night at the museum
ninties
nmpft
nominal gauge length
nonneural
obliqueity
Omakere
open-admission
passive transmission
pogonia semilamellatum(hook.)chen
polythalamous gall
postpartum hematuria
psychological exploration
pyrazine
query string
reduction in pay
reference defect
rotating crank lubricator
Routing Information Field
self-propelled vessel
serial launch vehicle
seroconverted
signature data processing system
singulatives
skid testn
small-tonnage ship
Stewart R.
suspension dredger
telecardiograms
territorial sovereignty by adjudication
tesseral symmetry
Trachycarpus excelsus Wendl.
tropic front
trox
unadjusted trial balance
vestibulotomy
vicechairmen
vicotomycin
Virago Press
warlucks
wire fusing current
wollastonite pegmatite
word cloud