时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语的基本句型主要有五种,它们是:


  1、主语——动词——表语
  2、主语——动词
  3、主语——动词——宾语
  4、主语——动词——宾语——宾语
  5、主语——动词——宾语——补语
  掌握好这些基本句型,就可以为灵活运用语言打下良好的基础。下面分别讲解这五种句型。
  一、主语——动词——表语
  在这一句型中,动词是系动词,划线部分为表语。
  1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.(名词做表语)
  2.Gradualy he became silent.(形容词做表语)
  3.She remained standing 1 for a hour.(现在分词做表语)
  4.The question remained unsolved.(过去分词做表语)
  5.The machine is out of order.(介词短语做表语)
  6.The television was on.(副词做表语)
  7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.(动词不定式做表语)
  8.My job is repairing cars.(动名词做表语)
  9.The question is what you want to do.(从句做表语,即:表语从句)
  注意:在下面的句子中,形容词做表语,在表语的后面常常接不定式结构。
  I'm happy to meet you.
  They are willing to help.
  We are determined 2 to follow his example.
  二、主语——动词
  在这一句型中,动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组。在有的句子中,不及物动词可以有状语修饰。
  1.The sun is rising.
  2.I'll try.
  3.Did you sleep well?(well做状语,修饰不及物动词sleep)
  4.The engine broke down.
  注意:在此句型中,有少数不及物动词表达被动含义,表达主语本身所具有的特性,不用被动语态。
  1.The book sells wel.
  2.The window won't shut.
  3.The pen writes smoothly 3.
  4.Cheese cuts easily.

n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。
标签: 语法
学英语单词
a breath of fresh air
agnostids
alchemy
alloimperatorine
amaranthus biltum l.
appendicular lithiasis
bahir
be justified in
benzoylation
bilboe
bingles
biogeographic, biogeographical
biological roentgen equivalent
bogen structure(bogenstruktur)
born-
bottom cleaning plug
Cadoneghe
calf sound
carbohydrate isomerase
cd recording
citrulline
cladding tube
cocktail shaker piston
communication failure detecting and switching
concrete tile
Cuneatochara
Cychry
datings
decartel(l)ising
dining rooms
discernment
duchardt
Dulong and Petit's law
enclosures
entry system
F clefs
four-bit
fourrange
freewheeling roller clutch
Galton's system of classification
group testing
grunwald
gustavsus vs
Gzira
high ash fuel
incentive compatibility constraint
integral matrix
kleczka
laverties
left brake lever
line idle
magnetic axis of the earth
malt-sugar
MAMILs
mandibulectomies
monographic study
news organization
nicor
nonextensile
octocoral
oesophagostomum radiatum
or line interface unit
paint-brush
Palena, R.
Papilionoideae
phenosafranine
present in
printing houses
program section
protostyles
pseudofiltered category
quartz reaction chamber
regular analytical function
reprofile
rheidaes
riady
Salakas
satellite navigational equipment
savings at call
scouting map front
secondary pectoral girdle
secondary syphilide
selected ship station
semi flexible coupling
shamaness
single-varactor parametric amplifier
slab of sugar
snoged
solar panel
split clamping bearing
stiffened trussed arch
sugarcane weighing platform
suriclone
swivel pipe clamp
Tahyeon-ji
TCP/IP software
vertex vesic?
wavure
wet ketone accumulator
Wheelerville
winter hump
zip on