时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语的基本句型主要有五种,它们是:


  1、主语——动词——表语
  2、主语——动词
  3、主语——动词——宾语
  4、主语——动词——宾语——宾语
  5、主语——动词——宾语——补语
  掌握好这些基本句型,就可以为灵活运用语言打下良好的基础。下面分别讲解这五种句型。
  一、主语——动词——表语
  在这一句型中,动词是系动词,划线部分为表语。
  1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.(名词做表语)
  2.Gradualy he became silent.(形容词做表语)
  3.She remained standing 1 for a hour.(现在分词做表语)
  4.The question remained unsolved.(过去分词做表语)
  5.The machine is out of order.(介词短语做表语)
  6.The television was on.(副词做表语)
  7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.(动词不定式做表语)
  8.My job is repairing cars.(动名词做表语)
  9.The question is what you want to do.(从句做表语,即:表语从句)
  注意:在下面的句子中,形容词做表语,在表语的后面常常接不定式结构。
  I'm happy to meet you.
  They are willing to help.
  We are determined 2 to follow his example.
  二、主语——动词
  在这一句型中,动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组。在有的句子中,不及物动词可以有状语修饰。
  1.The sun is rising.
  2.I'll try.
  3.Did you sleep well?(well做状语,修饰不及物动词sleep)
  4.The engine broke down.
  注意:在此句型中,有少数不及物动词表达被动含义,表达主语本身所具有的特性,不用被动语态。
  1.The book sells wel.
  2.The window won't shut.
  3.The pen writes smoothly 3.
  4.Cheese cuts easily.

n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。
标签: 语法
学英语单词
accessory saphenous vein
accumulated dividends
air-age tactics
amicroscopic
aminoacidergic
antioxytocic
applumbature
axle bushing
bed-sit
between-the-means variation
bibliologist
botling
Bromeliaceae
cacochylous
casing method
Charles Mix County
Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
comparative pathology
conspiracism
contact failure
continuous operation with intermittent loading
Corydalis mayae
cryptonymy
distributing table
docharties
docosanedioic acid
drumming into
easy manners
emself
error variation
erwinia araliovorus uyeda
even up scores with...
external cyclone
food combining
four seasons
fracture of vertebral lamina
fructi-
generating cam
Hesperomyinae
ht steamer
infrared wave number calibration
isopropylidene glycerol-4-methanol
joint strength
just watch
Konsen-genya
load code page control
maranda
marekin
mathematical methods of evaluation
mental load
milletol
monitor facilities
moving weighted average method
nanak
net payment
neutrality hypothesis
nucleotide triphosphates
opercular folds
organ chorale
organic architecture
overcutting machine
pacthred
paranoid disorder
paratoluidine
part writing
peacekeeping operation
peritone-
pickle patch
pillar industries
polylith
popliteal pterygium syndrome
postcyberpunk
price-choosing behavior
Qatlīsh
Qizil Qum
rakotonirina
re-incarnation
reconstruction of acoustic hologram
reserved track
Rimatara
risk of freshwater damage
rubber sock
semi-closed slot
sin one's mercies
slim vetch
snuggle bunny
sperm nuclei
starting-handle
support a charge
tillion
torsion of teeth
tsss
unevaporate
uromyces ervi (wallr.)westendorp
viaje
vibrator power supply
vinyl polymerization
waffles
weft faced fabric
width of energy level
wild yak
would you mind...?