时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   Too....to结构 你真的懂了?


  too...to...这个结构大家一定印象深刻,因为英语老师千叮咛万嘱咐,这个结构代表否定!!其实,too...to...不简单,用法很多,今天给大家恶补一下。
  常见用法:
  too+adj./adv.+to do表示“太……而不能……”
  例句:
  He is too shy to give a speech. 他太害羞,不敢做演讲。
  It's too far to get there on time. 那个地方太远,不能准时到达。
  I'm too tired to go any further 1. 我太累了,走不动了。
  变形→当主语不是人的时候(即主语是不定式动作的承受者),不定式既可以是主动也可以是被动。
  例句:
  The milk is too hot to drink/to be drunk 2. 牛奶太烫了,喝不了。
  The box is too heavy to carry/to be carried. 箱子太重了,搬不起来。
  变形→在句中加上for sb.表示该动作行为只是就它的逻辑主语而言
  例句:
  Math is too difficult for me to learn well. 数学太难,我学不好。
  特殊用法:
  在下列情况下,"too...to"结构可以表示肯定意义:
  1."too...to"结构之前带有but, only, all, never, not时,是强调肯定的表示法,译作"非常……"、"十分……"、"实在……"、"真是太……"等。
  例句:
  I'm but too happy to hear that. 得知那个消息我太高兴了。
  You are never too late to learn English. 你什么时候学英语都不会晚。
  This problem is not too hard to solve. 这个问题并不难解决。
  2."too...to"结构中带有表示某种心情或描绘性的形容词或副词,如ready,apt,eager,satisfied,inclined, kind,willing,easy,anxious 3等加动词不定式,表示一种状态、态度、倾向或心情等,其后的不定式不是说明too的具体内容,而是修饰形容词。
  例句:
  Lei Feng was too ready to help others. 雷锋同志乐于助人。
  She is too hard to deal with. 她极难相处。
  She was too anxious to buy this dress. 她非常想买这条裙子。
  3.在"too...to"结构中,不定式为否定式时,是构成的双重否定,其意为"非常(很,太,那么)……不会不(必定能,所以能)……。
  例句:
  He is too kind not to help you. 他很善良,不会不帮助你。
  My mother is too careful not to forget it. 我妈妈非常细心,不会忘记这事的。

adv.(在时间或空间上)距离更大地;更远地
  • Have you had any further news?你有进一步的消息吗?
  • We will help you further.我们会进一步帮助你的。
adj.醉酒的;(喻)陶醉的;n.酗酒者,醉汉
  • People who drives when they are drunk should be heavily penalised.醉酒驾车的人应受重罚。
  • She found him drunk when she came home at night.她晚上回家时,经常发现他醉醺醺的。
adj.忧虑的,焦急的;渴望的,急要的
  • She is anxious about her job.她为工作而焦急。
  • I'm sure Jordan will be anxious to see you.我确定乔丹急着要见您。
标签: 语法
学英语单词
ad summum
airborne rocket
automatic stimulus
be young in the trade
bill of revivor
bony cataract
Borrelia bronchialis
bubble jet printers
calendar age
cast of symbol
charletons
chromatopencil
clay swelling
compline
Coster-Kroning transition
countertell
crossborder
damping torque
degenerative inflammation
dinkiest
Dorintosh
double plug
dress model
duster cost
equalizing switch
evason
express clause
family component
family Leiopelmatidae
farani
fasciculus fronto-occipitalis
film thickness uniformity
filoboletus manipularis
fire-lighters
forward difference function
full impregnation
galilei
gar-field
glucoerysimoside
governor complement
hairworm
heavy user
hynobiids
IFABP
inflation assumption
Is that a book
isopathotherapy
jufti
L (label)
laser rifle
laudatory
liquefied bituminous material
logging waste
low-frequency gain
maycock
measurement state
microtitrimetry
Middle River
mismarkets
money house
Nebeltruppe
neo-Lutheranism
non-functioning islet cell tumor
orifice gas scrubber
orthogonal polynomials
Processus alae parvae
program cost estimate
Præstφ Fd.
quagliani
querencias
relay for position indication
riyo
Roche lobes
satellite-launchedballistic missile
sealed photodiode
sectionalized economizer
self-lifter
shrink table
single T groove
Sokwo
start-of-frame
stooling
subteranean termite
survey of the task
sweater dross
systematizable
the form
tongue quality
total carbohydrate
transverse shaving
U. P
uncps
unique factor in factor analysis
upshift
wallering
wave system
WE (write-enable)
western poppies
with luck
year-to-year temperature difference
Zeno