时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   Too....to结构 你真的懂了?


  too...to...这个结构大家一定印象深刻,因为英语老师千叮咛万嘱咐,这个结构代表否定!!其实,too...to...不简单,用法很多,今天给大家恶补一下。
  常见用法:
  too+adj./adv.+to do表示“太……而不能……”
  例句:
  He is too shy to give a speech. 他太害羞,不敢做演讲。
  It's too far to get there on time. 那个地方太远,不能准时到达。
  I'm too tired to go any further 1. 我太累了,走不动了。
  变形→当主语不是人的时候(即主语是不定式动作的承受者),不定式既可以是主动也可以是被动。
  例句:
  The milk is too hot to drink/to be drunk 2. 牛奶太烫了,喝不了。
  The box is too heavy to carry/to be carried. 箱子太重了,搬不起来。
  变形→在句中加上for sb.表示该动作行为只是就它的逻辑主语而言
  例句:
  Math is too difficult for me to learn well. 数学太难,我学不好。
  特殊用法:
  在下列情况下,"too...to"结构可以表示肯定意义:
  1."too...to"结构之前带有but, only, all, never, not时,是强调肯定的表示法,译作"非常……"、"十分……"、"实在……"、"真是太……"等。
  例句:
  I'm but too happy to hear that. 得知那个消息我太高兴了。
  You are never too late to learn English. 你什么时候学英语都不会晚。
  This problem is not too hard to solve. 这个问题并不难解决。
  2."too...to"结构中带有表示某种心情或描绘性的形容词或副词,如ready,apt,eager,satisfied,inclined, kind,willing,easy,anxious 3等加动词不定式,表示一种状态、态度、倾向或心情等,其后的不定式不是说明too的具体内容,而是修饰形容词。
  例句:
  Lei Feng was too ready to help others. 雷锋同志乐于助人。
  She is too hard to deal with. 她极难相处。
  She was too anxious to buy this dress. 她非常想买这条裙子。
  3.在"too...to"结构中,不定式为否定式时,是构成的双重否定,其意为"非常(很,太,那么)……不会不(必定能,所以能)……。
  例句:
  He is too kind not to help you. 他很善良,不会不帮助你。
  My mother is too careful not to forget it. 我妈妈非常细心,不会忘记这事的。

adv.(在时间或空间上)距离更大地;更远地
  • Have you had any further news?你有进一步的消息吗?
  • We will help you further.我们会进一步帮助你的。
adj.醉酒的;(喻)陶醉的;n.酗酒者,醉汉
  • People who drives when they are drunk should be heavily penalised.醉酒驾车的人应受重罚。
  • She found him drunk when she came home at night.她晚上回家时,经常发现他醉醺醺的。
adj.忧虑的,焦急的;渴望的,急要的
  • She is anxious about her job.她为工作而焦急。
  • I'm sure Jordan will be anxious to see you.我确定乔丹急着要见您。
标签: 语法
学英语单词
a false alarm
acid poisoning
acidophil(e)
acting-out
advanced fry
aluminium-tin bearing
aneurysmal cough
Anopheles multicolor
Appomattox River
armature terminal stud
arresting net
Asid G.
baltic shield
beaverling
biduous
block shears
boulder ridge
Bryan Seamount
button fly
capillary column
cassity
centralized credit information bureau
change into/to
chinchilla machine
chyle stomach
class y insulation
cock-shut
coercive correspondence
common
coode
cosmic space
crackes
cross pein hammer
depression of rail
deuterizing
device check
distribution of toxicant
edge following
enamel double-silk covered
encrypted voice
facies proximalis
fixed end point variational problem
frozen convenience food
gap bed lathe
global maritime training facility
gondolf
gulledge
gurjunene
hand glassing
highboy
Hwarangdae
iodeosin
isoelastic
isotope isomer
jacket cell
jacol
knick-knackically
Kopasker
launching accuracy
loss measurement
lucedale
medinaceli
microprocessor based programmer
mobile-banking
MPIPC
multi divisional enterprise
newed
Noeleen
non-lead-covered cable
Oceanica
pemphigus circinatus
plasma accelerations
popcycle
precision approach radar
ray equation
receipting
renewal of authorization to use
revolving cylinder engine
ridgling
rip currents
rotated teeth
running idle
sideline noise
slop basin
soapy kidney
soft-style
spaceier
stabilizing magnetic field
stowing cost
stratham
surface relaxation
syringa josikaeas
telemetered information
temperature pickup
Themeda arundinacea
tick-tack-too
transverse modulus of composite
tuition-paying
two factor model
windscreen-wipers
wood shop