时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   1.Simile 1   明喻


  2. Metaphor 2   隐喻,暗喻
  3.Metonymy   借喻
  4.Synecdoche   提喻
  5.Synaesthesia   通感
  6. Personification   拟人
  7.Hyperbole   夸张
  8. Parallelism   排比
  9. Euphemism 3   委婉,婉辞法
  10.Allegory  讽喻
  11. Irony 4   反语/讽刺
  12. Pun  双关
  13. Antithesis 5   对照/比/偶
  本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。





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1
simile
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n.直喻,明喻


参考例句:





I believe this simile largely speaks the truth.我相信这种比拟在很大程度上道出了真实。
It is a trite simile to compare her teeth to pearls.把她的牙齿比做珍珠是陈腐的比喻。












2
metaphor
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n.隐喻,暗喻


参考例句:





Using metaphor,we say that computers have senses and a memory.打个比方,我们可以说计算机有感觉和记忆力。
In poetry the rose is often a metaphor for love.玫瑰在诗中通常作为爱的象征。












3
euphemism
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n.婉言,委婉的说法


参考例句:





Language reflects culture and euphemism is a mirror of culture.语言反映文化,而婉语则是各种文化的一面镜子。
Euphemism is a very common and complicated linguistic phenomenon.委婉语是一种十分常见而又非常复杂的语言现象。












4
irony
P4WyZ
  
 


n.反语,冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事,嘲弄


参考例句:





She said to him with slight irony.她略带嘲讽地对他说。
In her voice we could sense a certain tinge of irony.从她的声音里我们可以感到某种讥讽的意味。












5
antithesis
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n.对立;相对


参考例句:





The style of his speech was in complete antithesis to mine.他和我的讲话方式完全相反。
His creation was an antithesis to academic dogmatism of the time.他的创作与当时学院派的教条相对立。













n.直喻,明喻
  • I believe this simile largely speaks the truth.我相信这种比拟在很大程度上道出了真实。
  • It is a trite simile to compare her teeth to pearls.把她的牙齿比做珍珠是陈腐的比喻。
n.隐喻,暗喻
  • Using metaphor,we say that computers have senses and a memory.打个比方,我们可以说计算机有感觉和记忆力。
  • In poetry the rose is often a metaphor for love.玫瑰在诗中通常作为爱的象征。
n.婉言,委婉的说法
  • Language reflects culture and euphemism is a mirror of culture.语言反映文化,而婉语则是各种文化的一面镜子。
  • Euphemism is a very common and complicated linguistic phenomenon.委婉语是一种十分常见而又非常复杂的语言现象。
n.反语,冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事,嘲弄
  • She said to him with slight irony.她略带嘲讽地对他说。
  • In her voice we could sense a certain tinge of irony.从她的声音里我们可以感到某种讥讽的意味。
n.对立;相对
  • The style of his speech was in complete antithesis to mine.他和我的讲话方式完全相反。
  • His creation was an antithesis to academic dogmatism of the time.他的创作与当时学院派的教条相对立。
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trade-dependent
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urban geographical information system
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