英语中的那些“修辞手法”，如何表达？
时间：2019-01-18 作者：英语课 分类：英文语法词汇
英语课
2. Metaphor 2 隐喻，暗喻
3.Metonymy 借喻
4.Synecdoche 提喻
5.Synaesthesia 通感
6. Personification 拟人
7.Hyperbole 夸张
8. Parallelism 排比
9. Euphemism 3 委婉，婉辞法
10.Allegory 讽喻
11. Irony 4 反语/讽刺
12. Pun 双关
13. Antithesis 5 对照/比/偶
本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
点击
收听单词发音 1
simile
n.直喻，明喻
参考例句：
I believe this simile largely speaks the truth.我相信这种比拟在很大程度上道出了真实。
It is a trite simile to compare her teeth to pearls.把她的牙齿比做珍珠是陈腐的比喻。
2
metaphor
n.隐喻，暗喻
参考例句：
Using metaphor,we say that computers have senses and a memory.打个比方，我们可以说计算机有感觉和记忆力。
In poetry the rose is often a metaphor for love.玫瑰在诗中通常作为爱的象征。
3
euphemism
n.婉言，委婉的说法
参考例句：
Language reflects culture and euphemism is a mirror of culture.语言反映文化,而婉语则是各种文化的一面镜子。
Euphemism is a very common and complicated linguistic phenomenon.委婉语是一种十分常见而又非常复杂的语言现象。
4
irony
n.反语，冷嘲；具有讽刺意味的事，嘲弄
参考例句：
She said to him with slight irony.她略带嘲讽地对他说。
In her voice we could sense a certain tinge of irony.从她的声音里我们可以感到某种讥讽的意味。
5
antithesis
n.对立；相对
参考例句：
The style of his speech was in complete antithesis to mine.他和我的讲话方式完全相反。
His creation was an antithesis to academic dogmatism of the time.他的创作与当时学院派的教条相对立。
n.直喻，明喻
- I believe this simile largely speaks the truth.我相信这种比拟在很大程度上道出了真实。
- It is a trite simile to compare her teeth to pearls.把她的牙齿比做珍珠是陈腐的比喻。
n.隐喻，暗喻
- Using metaphor,we say that computers have senses and a memory.打个比方，我们可以说计算机有感觉和记忆力。
- In poetry the rose is often a metaphor for love.玫瑰在诗中通常作为爱的象征。
n.婉言，委婉的说法
- Language reflects culture and euphemism is a mirror of culture.语言反映文化,而婉语则是各种文化的一面镜子。
- Euphemism is a very common and complicated linguistic phenomenon.委婉语是一种十分常见而又非常复杂的语言现象。
n.反语，冷嘲；具有讽刺意味的事，嘲弄
- She said to him with slight irony.她略带嘲讽地对他说。
- In her voice we could sense a certain tinge of irony.从她的声音里我们可以感到某种讥讽的意味。
n.对立；相对
- The style of his speech was in complete antithesis to mine.他和我的讲话方式完全相反。
- His creation was an antithesis to academic dogmatism of the time.他的创作与当时学院派的教条相对立。
标签：
修辞