时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   全面掌握代词,除了要关注每种代词的不同用法,还需要注意代词及其先行项在“数”、“性”和“人称”方面的一致关系。今天,小编就跟大家探讨下代词及其先行项的在“数”方面一致的情况。


  代词和物主限定词单、复数形式的选择通常取决于它们的指示对象,即先行项的单、复数形式。举例来说,All members of the group have already made their decisions。 这里,all members是指示对象(先行项),所以其后的代词选用their。关于代词单、复数形式的选择,我们还需要注意以下几点:
  1、先行项为every-,some-等复合词时:语法一致原则,代词一般用单数:
  Anybody can come here if he is interested。
  注:当先行项为everybody,everyone时,代词一般用复数更为自然。
  Everyone was clapping 1 their hands。
  当先行项为everything,anything,something,nothing时,代词用单数。
  Everything in the bag is broken 2, isn’t it?
  2、先行项为并列结构时:意义一致原则。
  My friend and roommate 3 has done well in her exam, so she is happy now。
  My friend and roommate have agreed to lend their bikes to me。
  3、先行项为集体名词时:意义一致原则。
  The team has won its first game。
  The team are now preparing themselves for the next game。
  4、先行项为“。。。+each”时:
  若each在动词后,代词则为单数:They had each his own problem。
  若each在动词前,代词则为复数:They each had their problems。

n.拍手;掌声;拍手声; 拍打法(按摩的一种手法)v.拍手( clap的现在分词 );(常指友好地)轻拍某人的背(或肩);急速放置
  • The clapping was sustained for several minutes. 掌声持续了几分钟。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • At that moment,everybody began clapping. 那时,每个人开始拍起手来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坏掉的,患病的,被制服的,断掉的;vbl.break的过去分词
  • He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
  • Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
n.室友
  • My roommate is from New York.我的室友来自纽约。
  • What is your roommate like?你的室友长得像什么样子呢?
标签: 语法
学英语单词
8-foot
abort branch
adult-sized
amend the terms of LC
american blights
ansu-
Antonivtsi
axial modification
ball tree
basic lead silicate white
beer-halls
bilabe
blade angle of attack
borrow without security
brewster law
buccal occlusion
CHPL
cloth paper
coccygeal plexus
COLD-K
come into bloom
command-set vector
community-based
composite price
contact bridging
contribution by participants
dicketry
differential galactic rotation
dimensional method
electron tunneling
electroslag melting
esophagosalivary symptom
Floyd production language
fore-arms
gaatw
genus Echinochloa
gudgeon pin hole cap
gynas
hayslip
head park
i.iii.
inheritable tenancy
internationally-renowned
isometric plan
Jesuits' bark
keep your nose to the grindstone
Kiernan
klimts
lacked
lag of valve
liberalish
Lilium longiflorum
liquid waste discharge pump
live studio
load limiting device
methyl chlorofluoride
microprogrammed compiler
minimum running current
mishaving
multiphase flow
munlyn
nematocarcinus undulatips
netherregions
Nonfill
nuclear weapon test
ocular Onchocerciasis
offering to liberty
orbit perturbation
orienting compass
period of return
peucednin
phratry
pyelotubular
Qadhafist
quadruple bolt cutter
regional information
reichsbrucke
rescissorian
rigorously
route recorder
ruffneck
sharp bilge
smog front
smulovitz
soft-pitch
soft-shell clams
solitary carpel
sow the sand
specific combining ability
strained tomatoes
strikings-out
Suihua
sulphoxides
the economy
The rough and tumble
third-party transaction
Tractites
transplace
troopers
turkey stews
waur
weapon-training