时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   全面掌握代词,除了要关注每种代词的不同用法,还需要注意代词及其先行项在“数”、“性”和“人称”方面的一致关系。今天,小编就跟大家探讨下代词及其先行项的在“数”方面一致的情况。


  代词和物主限定词单、复数形式的选择通常取决于它们的指示对象,即先行项的单、复数形式。举例来说,All members of the group have already made their decisions。 这里,all members是指示对象(先行项),所以其后的代词选用their。关于代词单、复数形式的选择,我们还需要注意以下几点:
  1、先行项为every-,some-等复合词时:语法一致原则,代词一般用单数:
  Anybody can come here if he is interested。
  注:当先行项为everybody,everyone时,代词一般用复数更为自然。
  Everyone was clapping 1 their hands。
  当先行项为everything,anything,something,nothing时,代词用单数。
  Everything in the bag is broken 2, isn’t it?
  2、先行项为并列结构时:意义一致原则。
  My friend and roommate 3 has done well in her exam, so she is happy now。
  My friend and roommate have agreed to lend their bikes to me。
  3、先行项为集体名词时:意义一致原则。
  The team has won its first game。
  The team are now preparing themselves for the next game。
  4、先行项为“。。。+each”时:
  若each在动词后,代词则为单数:They had each his own problem。
  若each在动词前,代词则为复数:They each had their problems。

n.拍手;掌声;拍手声; 拍打法(按摩的一种手法)v.拍手( clap的现在分词 );(常指友好地)轻拍某人的背(或肩);急速放置
  • The clapping was sustained for several minutes. 掌声持续了几分钟。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • At that moment,everybody began clapping. 那时,每个人开始拍起手来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坏掉的,患病的,被制服的,断掉的;vbl.break的过去分词
  • He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
  • Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
n.室友
  • My roommate is from New York.我的室友来自纽约。
  • What is your roommate like?你的室友长得像什么样子呢?
标签: 语法
学英语单词
all ricks clause
ameliorable
anaerobious preservation
avow
basipetal translocation
bearwood
boils away
borings
by pass flue
clients fund
cock masta
cohere with
collateral chain
constant speed characteristic test
construction technique
cooling blood for resolving macula
crumblers
Cuvierian organ
d.r.g.
date roller spring
deep punching
DEMD
dice goes ice cold
dracorubin
E-MAIL
electric calorifie installation
electronic microscope
epperly
Ershui Township
euphranta (rhacochlaena) jucunda
four position switch
full gainers
fusariums
genetic sequence of strata
Gentiana leptoclada
ginsu
gravity gasoline tank
Greek houses
gruelings
handling station
handy-type computer
heredoimmunity
Holmes Manley cracking process
ichnology
ideal-gas laws
included angle
juts
knocking boots
laila
late endosome
Les Riceys
lookahead sets
Ma'arrat an Nu'mān
macrocranus
macroshot lens
mathematics of control
more to come
motion designers
multiple aptitude test
multiprogram computer
nemophila menziesiis
nip-and-tuck
nu-uh
nucleus substitution
number of beats
oil to air heat exchanger
online-marketing
origin location
Paternopoli
personal computer
Phan Thanh Gian
photosencitizer
plashings
putridities
quick-firer
reactance modulator
sago
sailing papers
Saladero, Pta.
Sault-de-Navailles
schusterman
self-inflicted injury
severely errored cell block (secb)
sharp loss
solar haloes
specific heats
spectrum-luminosity diagram
step transition
stop gap measure
switchgroup
sympathominetica
thromboplastin injection
touch scroll
transmission with decision feedback
Trigonostylopoidea
tumbling mill
tunnel ventilation test
v/v
veining
virtual storage extended
winter cherries
zinc retort