时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   全面掌握代词,除了要关注每种代词的不同用法,还需要注意代词及其先行项在“数”、“性”和“人称”方面的一致关系。今天,小编就跟大家探讨下代词及其先行项的在“数”方面一致的情况。


  代词和物主限定词单、复数形式的选择通常取决于它们的指示对象,即先行项的单、复数形式。举例来说,All members of the group have already made their decisions。 这里,all members是指示对象(先行项),所以其后的代词选用their。关于代词单、复数形式的选择,我们还需要注意以下几点:
  1、先行项为every-,some-等复合词时:语法一致原则,代词一般用单数:
  Anybody can come here if he is interested。
  注:当先行项为everybody,everyone时,代词一般用复数更为自然。
  Everyone was clapping 1 their hands。
  当先行项为everything,anything,something,nothing时,代词用单数。
  Everything in the bag is broken 2, isn’t it?
  2、先行项为并列结构时:意义一致原则。
  My friend and roommate 3 has done well in her exam, so she is happy now。
  My friend and roommate have agreed to lend their bikes to me。
  3、先行项为集体名词时:意义一致原则。
  The team has won its first game。
  The team are now preparing themselves for the next game。
  4、先行项为“。。。+each”时:
  若each在动词后,代词则为单数:They had each his own problem。
  若each在动词前,代词则为复数:They each had their problems。

n.拍手;掌声;拍手声; 拍打法(按摩的一种手法)v.拍手( clap的现在分词 );(常指友好地)轻拍某人的背(或肩);急速放置
  • The clapping was sustained for several minutes. 掌声持续了几分钟。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • At that moment,everybody began clapping. 那时,每个人开始拍起手来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坏掉的,患病的,被制服的,断掉的;vbl.break的过去分词
  • He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
  • Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
n.室友
  • My roommate is from New York.我的室友来自纽约。
  • What is your roommate like?你的室友长得像什么样子呢?
标签: 语法
学英语单词
adductive
adjacent coil
aethalic
aetoplatea zonura
amicus curiae brief
and-or-and circuit
aromatizing
aschersonia brunnea
aulacaspis actinidiae
Awngi
b.pharm.
be heavily into
beef cattles
Beelsby
beer drinkers
bluestars
Buckmaster
burgeoneth
C. C. A.
camash
cardiac hyperplasia
casal cermelli
chamaesyce hyssopifolia
compliance adviser
continental evaporite
contour gage
corbellings
de-massification
defuse sound field
dot matrix printers
downward radiation
dysstatic
eastway
ectropometer
electrosparking & machinery tool grinding machine
Eleocharis acutangula
family Sturnidae
Faranah
five lemma
flat discount rate
flight-seeing
gong buoy
goose and gridiron
Great Washbourne
grid-valve control
grooved disc beating
guasa
hatstand
high-card pool
hydrometallurgical extraction
intrinsic motivation of learning
joining region
ken-mark
kepka
keratohemia
Kloosterman sum
left averted photography
libellary
low temperature annealing
lubricator drive
luminescence diode
medium-sized lymphocyte
mesorcin
method of vision research
molasses cookies
move off
multi-minerals
music-training
Niederstaufenbach
non commercial energy
nondisinfected
O-acetylserine
oestriasis
oscillator frequency
packed data (format)
patocole
peening of welding
pentasil 350
plakoglobin
principle market
pugilistically
raw material for production
recovered charge
remote network access application
Rohrberg
ruled-surface map
San Vito lo Capo
selfegreene
small-borest
spaier
strike someone's eye
taking one with another
temporary diversion tunnel
terrain echo
the sky's the limit
throught the life of plant
thurian
transpercolation hydric
twimmolation
ultimate minimum radius of horizontal curve
underwater task light
upj