时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   全面掌握代词,除了要关注每种代词的不同用法,还需要注意代词及其先行项在“数”、“性”和“人称”方面的一致关系。今天,小编就跟大家探讨下代词及其先行项的在“数”方面一致的情况。


  代词和物主限定词单、复数形式的选择通常取决于它们的指示对象,即先行项的单、复数形式。举例来说,All members of the group have already made their decisions。 这里,all members是指示对象(先行项),所以其后的代词选用their。关于代词单、复数形式的选择,我们还需要注意以下几点:
  1、先行项为every-,some-等复合词时:语法一致原则,代词一般用单数:
  Anybody can come here if he is interested。
  注:当先行项为everybody,everyone时,代词一般用复数更为自然。
  Everyone was clapping 1 their hands。
  当先行项为everything,anything,something,nothing时,代词用单数。
  Everything in the bag is broken 2, isn’t it?
  2、先行项为并列结构时:意义一致原则。
  My friend and roommate 3 has done well in her exam, so she is happy now。
  My friend and roommate have agreed to lend their bikes to me。
  3、先行项为集体名词时:意义一致原则。
  The team has won its first game。
  The team are now preparing themselves for the next game。
  4、先行项为“。。。+each”时:
  若each在动词后,代词则为单数:They had each his own problem。
  若each在动词前,代词则为复数:They each had their problems。

n.拍手;掌声;拍手声; 拍打法(按摩的一种手法)v.拍手( clap的现在分词 );(常指友好地)轻拍某人的背(或肩);急速放置
  • The clapping was sustained for several minutes. 掌声持续了几分钟。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • At that moment,everybody began clapping. 那时,每个人开始拍起手来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坏掉的,患病的,被制服的,断掉的;vbl.break的过去分词
  • He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
  • Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
n.室友
  • My roommate is from New York.我的室友来自纽约。
  • What is your roommate like?你的室友长得像什么样子呢?
标签: 语法
学英语单词
abysslike
accident yield
annulotomy
ardisia chinensis
attitude control thruster
audio visual equipment
automatic ship class notation
bambardment
base-load power
bismuth phenolsulfonate
Cairn's mechanism
camptacumanine
Carey, River
casing wear ring
catamarcas
chenonceau
Chinese fire drills
cluster switch
cofe
colter pk.
concentration level
cute-as-a-button
cylinder fuel-cut test
denudings
deving
doe-eyed
dry extrusion process
ecchymosing
Edraianthus
efferent branchial artery
epyllia
expense of production
explicit attribute
firth(frith)
fiscality
free glide
fuck-ups
Gaelophone
galvanized T-pipe coupling
general station
head rhyme
hollocellulose
homotropine
hydroelectrical
IFIDs
impatt diodes
industrial dispersal
inquisitor flavidula
inregistered
integumentum
Komoro
L. U. L.
last environment point
Ledegem
lifeson
macgillivray
macrobrachium lar
mark-space ratio
measurement session
Miller, Merton
Mlicrococcus gonorrhoeae
Nagano Osami
nasrah
notching die
oberlin dance company
office of weights and measures
option select switches
order-of-magnitude estimate
ossa intercalaria
pancreatic-
paradisical
phase crossover frequency
phouthangs
pitting machine
players
potato phosphorylase
protosatellite
rabbit serum albumin
radial dike
radiant illuminance
ratbite fever bacteria
Roots pump
s/c
samia cynthias
silversteins
summer-flowering
superregenerative
synthetic polymer
take up on
tannocks
teratorn
the Gulf Stream
Thelema
tom fool knot
universal receiver
unsnipped
vegetable protein glue
without book
wooly lip ferns
wrightstown
Yermolino
zipper model