时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   全面掌握代词,除了要关注每种代词的不同用法,还需要注意代词及其先行项在“数”、“性”和“人称”方面的一致关系。今天,小编就跟大家探讨下代词及其先行项的在“数”方面一致的情况。


  代词和物主限定词单、复数形式的选择通常取决于它们的指示对象,即先行项的单、复数形式。举例来说,All members of the group have already made their decisions。 这里,all members是指示对象(先行项),所以其后的代词选用their。关于代词单、复数形式的选择,我们还需要注意以下几点:
  1、先行项为every-,some-等复合词时:语法一致原则,代词一般用单数:
  Anybody can come here if he is interested。
  注:当先行项为everybody,everyone时,代词一般用复数更为自然。
  Everyone was clapping 1 their hands。
  当先行项为everything,anything,something,nothing时,代词用单数。
  Everything in the bag is broken 2, isn’t it?
  2、先行项为并列结构时:意义一致原则。
  My friend and roommate 3 has done well in her exam, so she is happy now。
  My friend and roommate have agreed to lend their bikes to me。
  3、先行项为集体名词时:意义一致原则。
  The team has won its first game。
  The team are now preparing themselves for the next game。
  4、先行项为“。。。+each”时:
  若each在动词后,代词则为单数:They had each his own problem。
  若each在动词前,代词则为复数:They each had their problems。

n.拍手;掌声;拍手声; 拍打法(按摩的一种手法)v.拍手( clap的现在分词 );(常指友好地)轻拍某人的背(或肩);急速放置
  • The clapping was sustained for several minutes. 掌声持续了几分钟。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • At that moment,everybody began clapping. 那时,每个人开始拍起手来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坏掉的,患病的,被制服的,断掉的;vbl.break的过去分词
  • He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
  • Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
n.室友
  • My roommate is from New York.我的室友来自纽约。
  • What is your roommate like?你的室友长得像什么样子呢?
标签: 语法
学英语单词
acoustic trauma
actuarial valuation
amnesic shellfish poison (asp)
arvanitis
blowing my top
boiardo
brain-derived neurotropic factor
breezier
british commonwealth education
burnin'
bush typhus
caboclos
Castropignano
celaglausin
Chilpancingo
chronergy
chrysergonic acid
copy from
coreomyces italicus
dense phosphate crown
dianes
discount window
drywallers
emissions-cutting
empoweree
exercise-book
eye-grabber
first computer inquiry
first print
galindoes
genus heteromeless
growling
halfwidth
Hessian functional
heterocellular ray
Hinduizes
idempotently
image parallel processing
inclined ball mill
intersystem
isarithmic network
Jaumave
Koschagyl
Kågeröd
La Leona
laminas
lay a carpet
leading questions
line of storm
Lohiniva
look at sb with hate
lucrative employment
lyate
madial wall
morality of aspiration
morning exercise
MWNT
non-plural
Nova Cygni
numerical classification
overall sampling
paparizov
parent-subsidiary relationship
parlest
past its sell-by date
pcr-sscp
permanent display
phantasmal
political will
polyester resins
polyP bacteria
pork production
premalignant fibroepithelial tumor
probainognathids
product liability law
pseudovacuole
pumps the brakes
rain imprint
recurrent dislocation
right-handed helix
sanden
sapele mahogany
saveanu
Senecio graciliflorus
sequalae
Seysses
silversmith
simple diplopia
Southern Tai
specific fuel consumptions
splenography
stationary portion
tamoxifen citrate
thermai
ultimate shear
Vairocana
vidicon uniformity
viscosity improver
voist
wambugu
weight percent concentration
word chain operation