时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   全面掌握代词,除了要关注每种代词的不同用法,还需要注意代词及其先行项在“数”、“性”和“人称”方面的一致关系。今天,小编就跟大家探讨下代词及其先行项的在“数”方面一致的情况。


  代词和物主限定词单、复数形式的选择通常取决于它们的指示对象,即先行项的单、复数形式。举例来说,All members of the group have already made their decisions。 这里,all members是指示对象(先行项),所以其后的代词选用their。关于代词单、复数形式的选择,我们还需要注意以下几点:
  1、先行项为every-,some-等复合词时:语法一致原则,代词一般用单数:
  Anybody can come here if he is interested。
  注:当先行项为everybody,everyone时,代词一般用复数更为自然。
  Everyone was clapping 1 their hands。
  当先行项为everything,anything,something,nothing时,代词用单数。
  Everything in the bag is broken 2, isn’t it?
  2、先行项为并列结构时:意义一致原则。
  My friend and roommate 3 has done well in her exam, so she is happy now。
  My friend and roommate have agreed to lend their bikes to me。
  3、先行项为集体名词时:意义一致原则。
  The team has won its first game。
  The team are now preparing themselves for the next game。
  4、先行项为“。。。+each”时:
  若each在动词后,代词则为单数:They had each his own problem。
  若each在动词前,代词则为复数:They each had their problems。

n.拍手;掌声;拍手声; 拍打法(按摩的一种手法)v.拍手( clap的现在分词 );(常指友好地)轻拍某人的背(或肩);急速放置
  • The clapping was sustained for several minutes. 掌声持续了几分钟。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • At that moment,everybody began clapping. 那时,每个人开始拍起手来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坏掉的,患病的,被制服的,断掉的;vbl.break的过去分词
  • He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
  • Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
n.室友
  • My roommate is from New York.我的室友来自纽约。
  • What is your roommate like?你的室友长得像什么样子呢?
标签: 语法
学英语单词
angiport
authentica
bilineal strain
CADDS 5
campus town
capillarity current
check card
chemical-corrosive machining
circuit test access point
cockburn town (grand turk)
computer hybrids
confessionalisms
corey
Cropani
cylinder cells
cyperus prolifer
dachshunds
deep-copying
deerness
difference of potentials
differential vo-ltage gain
disaster-prevention
Dortmund tank
Dovzhyk
duas
ectasis
enlightenment thought
escapement impulse
fail-safe device
folding gun
fore-announce
foreign exchange transfers
fuckbunnies
goyt
group translation
guide tap
hand of rotation
Hofmann coulometer
hydraulic riveting machine
illupi
imtecs
intermediate variaties
intervalve
large post
liquefication
macranthum
magagna
magneticcore
mental protuberance
menthol
mohammed ali jinnah
Navassa I.
nedysarum
nightlongs
OBSY
oceanography engineering
phosphorescent organic light emitting device
plexus anserinus
polling set-up
pre-compaction
private electric power
property basket
pylonlike
quiescency
Quévillon, L.
raglan
rCLC-5
resubmittal
rhenium osmium method
ride pillion
rock-weed
sampling structure
Scout-troop
second development decade
sell a bill of goods
shorde
shovel packing
snorer
social autonomous lawyer
spadiard
special contract
spiral canal
sscop (service specific connection oriented protocol)
steel bottom
sternheimer
stored energy
superconductor of the second kind
tail gate spreader
telediastolic
traded
trendlines
triangulate
turnback
typehead
unfavoured state
urology in childhood
velotaxis
walking beam conveyor
wapiti cr.
Wān-lai-kam
zoea
zoogeographical zone