时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   全面掌握代词,除了要关注每种代词的不同用法,还需要注意代词及其先行项在“数”、“性”和“人称”方面的一致关系。今天,小编就跟大家探讨下代词及其先行项的在“数”方面一致的情况。


  代词和物主限定词单、复数形式的选择通常取决于它们的指示对象,即先行项的单、复数形式。举例来说,All members of the group have already made their decisions。 这里,all members是指示对象(先行项),所以其后的代词选用their。关于代词单、复数形式的选择,我们还需要注意以下几点:
  1、先行项为every-,some-等复合词时:语法一致原则,代词一般用单数:
  Anybody can come here if he is interested。
  注:当先行项为everybody,everyone时,代词一般用复数更为自然。
  Everyone was clapping 1 their hands。
  当先行项为everything,anything,something,nothing时,代词用单数。
  Everything in the bag is broken 2, isn’t it?
  2、先行项为并列结构时:意义一致原则。
  My friend and roommate 3 has done well in her exam, so she is happy now。
  My friend and roommate have agreed to lend their bikes to me。
  3、先行项为集体名词时:意义一致原则。
  The team has won its first game。
  The team are now preparing themselves for the next game。
  4、先行项为“。。。+each”时:
  若each在动词后,代词则为单数:They had each his own problem。
  若each在动词前,代词则为复数:They each had their problems。

n.拍手;掌声;拍手声; 拍打法(按摩的一种手法)v.拍手( clap的现在分词 );(常指友好地)轻拍某人的背(或肩);急速放置
  • The clapping was sustained for several minutes. 掌声持续了几分钟。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • At that moment,everybody began clapping. 那时,每个人开始拍起手来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坏掉的,患病的,被制服的,断掉的;vbl.break的过去分词
  • He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
  • Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
n.室友
  • My roommate is from New York.我的室友来自纽约。
  • What is your roommate like?你的室友长得像什么样子呢?
标签: 语法
学英语单词
action for the recovery of damage
actual length of roller
all thruster attitude control system
alloy type transistor
altitude wind tunnel
Awliyā', Jab.al
bagnolis
ballast compactor
broadband albedo
brokertec
calculation in office
car horns
chain taker pipe
chulo
chunky-knit
cinemicrographic equipment
clearing heat and purging lung
coating loss
colloidoclastic shock
Conecuh County
constant duty cycle
Ctenodactylus
damaged conductor
dead-ended
deadenylations
decoding for burst-error-correcting cods
degradation failure rate
differential drive pinion
dominant alternatives
Draco System
earth conductor
ecclesiastical courts
elevated wave-cut bench
ellipsoid oblate
emission flocculi
enzymatic debridement
Eugmo
Eurasburg
exchange diffusion
excimer lasers
fischettis
Fontaines-sur-Saône
for all intrinsic purposes
foundry car
fungivore
harsh index
holding down clip
hybrid decoding
in the pay of
interlocking tower
isolinderoxide
Khāk-e Sefīd
Kocher maneuver
kuttern
laid over
line gate
logarithmal
lyophilised
marching ones and zeros test
mascarpones
median cyst
modem andio loopback control
multiple-gun cathode-ray tube
multirange analyzer
negative electron affinity device
nonownership
novelese
Olduvai, Gorge
Pedra Dourada
pelophylax fukienensis
pole assignment problem
potassium permanganate consumption
preincubates
pulse widening
racemations
reinfections
rupture disc
Samp'o-ri
saw sharpening machine
scavenging air duct
screw-thread form
shamping
sill splicing
singultuous
sleeping-pill
stand gravity
stimulol
strigine
subspan
sulfadimethyl-pyrimidine
tablets
top capping
trace element deficiency
trough reflector
upper turn of bilge
vacuum dehydration method
vandermerwe
voluntary auction
water flow process
white clover
wolf's eye stone (crocidolite)
yamasaki