时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   全面掌握代词,除了要关注每种代词的不同用法,还需要注意代词及其先行项在“数”、“性”和“人称”方面的一致关系。今天,小编就跟大家探讨下代词及其先行项的在“数”方面一致的情况。


  代词和物主限定词单、复数形式的选择通常取决于它们的指示对象,即先行项的单、复数形式。举例来说,All members of the group have already made their decisions。 这里,all members是指示对象(先行项),所以其后的代词选用their。关于代词单、复数形式的选择,我们还需要注意以下几点:
  1、先行项为every-,some-等复合词时:语法一致原则,代词一般用单数:
  Anybody can come here if he is interested。
  注:当先行项为everybody,everyone时,代词一般用复数更为自然。
  Everyone was clapping 1 their hands。
  当先行项为everything,anything,something,nothing时,代词用单数。
  Everything in the bag is broken 2, isn’t it?
  2、先行项为并列结构时:意义一致原则。
  My friend and roommate 3 has done well in her exam, so she is happy now。
  My friend and roommate have agreed to lend their bikes to me。
  3、先行项为集体名词时:意义一致原则。
  The team has won its first game。
  The team are now preparing themselves for the next game。
  4、先行项为“。。。+each”时:
  若each在动词后,代词则为单数:They had each his own problem。
  若each在动词前,代词则为复数:They each had their problems。

n.拍手;掌声;拍手声; 拍打法(按摩的一种手法)v.拍手( clap的现在分词 );(常指友好地)轻拍某人的背(或肩);急速放置
  • The clapping was sustained for several minutes. 掌声持续了几分钟。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • At that moment,everybody began clapping. 那时,每个人开始拍起手来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坏掉的,患病的,被制服的,断掉的;vbl.break的过去分词
  • He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
  • Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
n.室友
  • My roommate is from New York.我的室友来自纽约。
  • What is your roommate like?你的室友长得像什么样子呢?
标签: 语法
学英语单词
(data) processing
4-sphingenine(sphingosine)
a day at the office
abidingly
aoria quinquemaculta
Bacabachi
Barbelroth
barrosoes
berry aneurysm
biaxate
block chaining
branched hair
Brexiteer
canned powder extrution
characeeristic component
cognitive preparation
collager
command-level language
composite force
conductometric titration cell
containing mark
continuous code
crystalline germ
cylindrical type electrolytic condenser
de-horning
deliquescing
directional focusing
Distributed QUeue Dual Bus
dual citizens
emigration office
extramarital love
farlies
fellow-passengers
file
first-motion wave
flash-bang
go-teams
going to sleep
Harmonic Filters
hylicist
i-hwulen
ichyostegas
ilion
immunological diagnosis of lymphomas
indicator weight
installation
intercontextual
kontrast
land installation
lap-top
Lebonichthys
limited space-charge accumulat-ion
local costs
Lor, R.
Manitou Beach
maximize button
maximum pumping height
Maxwellization
mercaptide
mesocolon transversum
Meta-tyuyamunite
milk wagon
monotone decreasing sequence
nonscarring
nuclear installations inspectorate
optical preamplification
overflow downcomer
parthenocarpy
periosteal chondroma
Pico-ITX
pommele
Quitman
railroad vine
RCA stereo
resin
restricted approach speed aspect
riv'n
rule of literal interpretation
sayid
scoff at
seasonal coefficient
still picture videophone
striate area
tchu
theorbist
thin shell lining
time division multiplex transmission
times-courier
transfer case to pillow block shaft
transportable GCA radar
trichomycosis circinata
turborocket
ultra high strength steel
unrecruitible
up-flow system
vertical transfer register
vesicarias
video coil
video preamplifier for vidicons
Wandre
world elasticity of supply
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