时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   also, too, either与as well 均可表示“也”,用法及其区别分述如下:


  1. too 和 as well
  两者多用于口语中,语气较轻,通常用于肯定句或疑问句,一般不用于否定句,且通常放在句末。如:
  He divorced 1 her, and a good thing too [as well]. 他和她离了婚,这也是一件好事。
  I will come on condition (that) she is invited too [as well]. 如果邀请她来, 那我就来。
  He was just another child from the shelters. There were other children too [as well]. 他只是来自收容所的另一个孩子,另外还有其他一些孩子。
  too 有时也紧跟在主语后(注:as well 不这样用),此用法较正式。如:
  But you, too, can buy coloured metal ones. 但是你也可以买彩色金属制品。
  The Internet, too, it goes without saying, is a good source of information. 不用说,因特网也是一个很好的信息来源。
  在 Me too, You too 这类简略答语中,通常不用 as well, also。如:
  “I’m feeling hungry.” “Me too.” “我觉得饿了。”“我也是。”
  “I love chocolate.” “Me too.” “我喜欢巧克力。”“我也喜欢。”
  2. 关于 aslo
  also 比 too 和 as well 正式,一般也不用于否定句,它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词,即放在行为动词之前,特殊动词之后。有时为了强调也放在句末(但不常见)。如:
  Airplanes are fast and also comfortable. 飞机快而且舒适。
  We bought a new sofa and also a new coffee table. 我们买了一个新沙发,还买了一张新的咖啡桌。
  The school also has the responsibility to develop pupils’ characters. 学校也有职责培养学生的品质。
  Dogs, cats and monkeys are all animals, and man is also an animal. 狗、猫和猴子都是动物,而且人也是动物。
  also 有时用于句首(其后通常有逗号),相当于连词 and。如:
  Also, he has gone abroad. 而且,他已去了国外。
  It’s a nice house, but it’s very small. Also, it needs a lot of repairs. 这所房子不错,就是太小。另外,还需要大修。
  3. 关于 either
  either(也)通常只用于否定句,且要放在句末。如:
  He can’t hear and he can hardly speak either. 他既听不见也几乎不能说话。
  I didn’t go to the meeting either. 我也没去开会。
  She can’t explain it and I can’t either. 她不能解释,我也不能解释。
  I don’t like John and I don’t like his wife either. 我不喜欢约翰,也不喜欢他的妻子。
  If you don’t go, I will not go either. 你若不去,我也不去。
  有时在肯定句之后跟一个否定句,表示“没有也…”之类的意思,此时英语要用too或also,不用either:
  He came, but she didn’t also came. 他来了,但她没有也一起来。
  He went to Washington, but not to New York too. 他去了华盛顿,但并不是也去了纽约。
  比较:
  He didn’t buy a computer, and she didn’t either. 他没有买电脑,她也没有买。
  He bought a computer, but she didn’t too. 他买了台电脑,但她没有也买台电脑。

adj.离婚的;分开的;不相干的;脱离的v.与…离婚(divorce的过去式和过去分词);分离;与某人离婚,判某人离婚
  • Apparently they are getting divorced soon. 看样子,他们很快就要离婚。
  • Many divorced men remarry and have second families. 许多离婚的男子再婚组成了新的家庭。
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