时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   定冠词限定名词时主要表示特指,针对TOEFL应注意以下几点:


  (1) the和可数名词单数连用,表示一类人或物,如:
  the fern(蕨类), the wallflower
  (2) 序数词之前必须用the,如:
  the first woman, the nineteenth century
  但前面有物主代词时除外,如 my first baby
  (3) 形容词最高级之前必须用the(有物主代词时除外),如:
  the largest city, the most advanced technology
  (4) of连接的名词前多用the, 如:
  the development of the watch,
  (5) 世界上独一无二的东西前应加the, 如:
  the globe(地球),the equator(赤道), the moon, the sun
  在下列情况下,一般不用the:
  (1) 表示人名、地名、国家名等专有名词前, 一般不加,如:
  Dennis Chavez(人名),Alaska(地名),English(英语), February(二月), America(美国)
  但是在表示海洋、海峡、江、河、山脉、群岛等专有名词时要加上the
  the Great Lakes(美国五大湖), the Changjiang River(长江)
  (2) 无特指的不可数名词前,如:
  algebra(代数学), advertising 1, accounting(会计学) www.ExamW.CoM
  (3) 表示类别的复数名词前,如:
  Historians 2 believe that…, Amphibians(两栖动物) hatch 3 from…
  (4) 一些固定词组中,如:
  in history, in nature, at work, at home , go to school, go to bed, in bed
  乘车的词组:
  by train(乘火车), by car (乘汽车), by bicycle(骑脚踏车), by bus (乘公共汽车),
  by land(由陆路), by sea (由海路), by water (由水路) , by air (通过航空)
  on foot (步行), by plane(乘飞机), by ship (乘船),
  打球的词组:
  play tennis, play baseball, play basketball
  注意:表示职位的词之前的冠词有无均可, 如:He was elected (the) chairman of the committee.
  例题:
  (1 ) Historically, ---- chief material for making furniture has been wood, but metal and stone have also been used.
  (A) it was the
  (B) that the
  (C) there was a
  (D) the
  答案:D
  解释:空格后是主谓句,A、C可先排除,B使原句只有从句没有主句,只剩下D可选,D是定冠词作名词material的限定词,表特指
  (2) The Yukon River, which flows into the Bering Sea, gives its name to a region of Alaska and a territory of the Canada.
  应改为:of
  解释:Canada是国名,属专用名词,之前不能加定冠词
  (3) The development of professional sports in the United States dates back tonineteenth century.
  应改为:to the nineteenth
  解释:nineteenth是序数词,之前应加the

n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的
  • Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗?
  • The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。
n.历史学家,史学工作者( historian的名词复数 )
  • Historians seem to have confused the chronology of these events. 历史学家好像把这些事件发生的年代顺序搞混了。
  • Historians have concurred with each other in this view. 历史学家在这个观点上已取得一致意见。
n.孵化,舱口;vt.孵,孵出,策划;vi. 孵化
  • No one knows how the new plan will hatch out.谁也不知道这新方案将怎样制订出来。
  • The bird mistook the pebble for egg and tried to hatch it.这只鸟错把卵石当蛋,想去孵它。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
1-naphthyl propyl ether
Alseodaphne
audit review
badger softener
banding wheel
be worth a fortune
bilabulate lophophore
bore the pants off someone
chemical ice
chloramphenicol
cock-sparrows
computer and computing hardware
conductimetric method
continuous annealer
corporate stock
Coulomb energies
d-3 videotape recorder system
deodates
Diaphanodon
discrete class
double-layer interconnection
duracaine
electromechanical component
end-labelleds
end-stopped
equitable estate
ever-presents
familial lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency
fixed-position
fuck one's brains out
Fulayj
full-boiled process
fundamental model
game bantam
half-timer
hardels
hauling device
hemachate
hillock drill
hitch feed
ketchupped
Kholodnyy
Kuziemko
language construction
lemaster
lignanes
Linnaean's
locked-coil rope
luminosity of oxide
manductions
micro-electromechanical systems inductor
Microsoft intermediate language
midsummer eves
mud feeder
necroes
needle shaped crystal structure
neuronal activity
norm of lending
nubby yarn
one-all
Packet header.
paniolos
pastorek
permanent current capital
PP (parallel processing)
pressure furnace
Proiguanodon
prostheca
radioacoustics
rhoifolin
river-bed scouring
rotational current tray
rump ranger
Santana winds
single-spring flexure suspension
soaked and moulded
special bracket
split decision
St-Trudon
standard nominal voltage
steenbuck
Stemona shandongensis
stratified cartilages
subclavian artery
superfeminist
switchin
sympus dipus
teletype optical projection system
test facilities
ullager
unlegated
uranami bead
us go
valimon
value chain management
VHF antenna array
vicinal diol
watchcry
Wood effect
Zanthoxylum macranthum
zinc sulphate centrifugal floatation methods
zombiism