时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课
 
  01. Proper street kebabs
  正宗街边烤串
  proper在这里意思是"正规的","正宗的"。
  【例】When are you going to settle down and get a proper job?
  (来源:Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English)
  【例】Try to eat proper meals instead of fast-food takeaways.
  (来源:Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English)
  02. Spicy 1 crayfish
  麻辣小龙虾
  由于西方人不怎么吃麻味,所以麻辣可简单地说成spicy就可以了。如果非得要翻译"麻",比较地道的说法是tongue-numbing或mouth-numbing,字面意思是让舌头或让嘴有麻木的感觉。此外,"小龙虾"不能说成little lobster,小龙虾和龙虾不是同一物种,只是形状类似。
  03. Lamb hot pot
  涮羊肉
  "羊肉"有两种翻译方法,mutton和lamb,mutton是成年羊的肉,而lamb是小羊羔的肉。"羊肉串"一般翻译为lamb kebabs。
  04. Guilin rice noodles
  桂林米粉
  05. Yan Du Xian soup
  腌笃鲜
  江南地区的汉族特色菜肴,主要食材是春笋和五花肉。"腌"就是咸,"笃"是用小火炖,"鲜"就是新鲜。
  06. Lanzhou hand-pulled noodles
  兰州拉面
  07. Sugar-coated haws (Candied haw/tong hu lu)
  糖葫芦
  sugar-coated是"糖衣的""糖裹的",haw是山楂果,糖葫芦其实就是裹着糖的山楂果。顺便提一下,"山楂树"是hawthorn 2,曾经有一部电影叫《山楂树之恋》,就被翻译为Under the Hawthorn Tree。
  08. Stinky tofu
  臭豆腐
  有些地方也翻译为smelly tofu。
  stinky意思是"发臭的",来自于动词stink 3(发出臭味)。"脚臭"一般要用复数feet,如:
  【例】Your feet stink!
  (来源:Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary)
  09. Shanghai hariy crab 4
  上海大闸蟹
  大闸蟹的钳子上长有毛,所以翻译为hairy crab。
  10. Duck blood soup with vermicelli
  鸭血粉丝汤
  vermicelli是(意大利)细面条的意思。如果想说得更清楚,"粉丝"可以叫Chinese vermicelli,但不要说成fans啊!*_*
  11. Harbin red sausage
  哈尔滨红肠
  12. Sugar-fried chestnuts 5
  糖炒栗子
  13. Bullfrog poached in chilli oil (Sichuan boiled bullfrog)
  水煮牛蛙
  poach是"炖"或"煨",chilli是"辣椒"。虽然说"水煮",但其实是在水和油的混合物中煮。
  14. Boiled chicken chops served cold (cold chopped chicken)
  白斩鸡
  chop是"带骨头的肉条",是可数名词,如猪排骨就是pork chops,因为提到排骨的时候一般是多块,所以要用复数,请看以下例句:
  【例】We had pork chops for dinner last night.

adj.加香料的;辛辣的,有风味的
  • The soup tasted mildly spicy.汤尝起来略有点辣。
  • Very spicy food doesn't suit her stomach.太辣的东西她吃了胃不舒服。
山楂
  • A cuckoo began calling from a hawthorn tree.一只布谷鸟开始在一株山楂树里咕咕地呼叫。
  • Much of the track had become overgrown with hawthorn.小路上很多地方都长满了山楂树。
vi.发出恶臭;糟透,招人厌恶;n.恶臭
  • The stink of the rotten fish turned my stomach.腐烂的鱼臭味使我恶心。
  • The room has awful stink.那个房间散发着难闻的臭气。
n.螃蟹,偏航,脾气乖戾的人,酸苹果;vi.捕蟹,偏航,发牢骚;vt.使偏航,发脾气
  • I can't remember when I last had crab.我不记得上次吃蟹是什么时候了。
  • The skin on my face felt as hard as a crab's back.我脸上的皮仿佛僵硬了,就象螃蟹的壳似的。
n.栗子( chestnut的名词复数 );栗色;栗树;栗色马
  • A man in the street was selling bags of hot chestnuts. 街上有个男人在卖一包包热栗子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Talk of chestnuts loosened the tongue of this inarticulate young man. 因为栗子,正苦无话可说的年青人,得到同情他的人了。 来自汉英文学 - 中国现代小说
标签: 托福
学英语单词
acanthulus
Aceranthus sagittatus S. et Z.
antihunting unit
athematically
atmospheric long wave
banner headlines
base ignition
bi-emarginate
carnaud
central bearing point
Cetemican
Chalencon
chancroidal bubo
contumeliousness
crater cavity
cumulative sum of squares
cyclocialysis
date processing
daughter track
daytime hours
DC component in the vision signal
decentralizing management on a household basis
dextropropoxyphene
diketo-iota-gulonic acid
disconnecting
distance measurement with laser
dwarf waves
dynamical flattening
electrooptic memories
extended file attributes
finger-type contact
flared fitting (pneumatic)
flight-path deviation indicator
fluctuation echo
foard
godivas
Grandes Rousses
high colour
high speed steel ground tap
ice regime forecast
income-tax-rate multiplier
indiannesses
indium tritelluride
internal broaching machines
kalamata olives
Kompong Trabek
lateral eye
launching pads
launching rail
light naphtha
Limnoperna
local broadcasting
look up at
masafuerite
misbid
monitoring direction
mosche
munual control
myogenic paralyses
near-universal
os hyoideums
overaerated
plumbosolvent
positron spectroscopy
preresolve
presidential election campaign fund
pretreatment equipment
prismodic
prolinemia
propulsion phase
prototype technique
pulse-sequence detector
put down something
reduce the cost
reduced-rate call
resistant component
retranslocated
rigid solid
rope climb
round-the-world echo
seed coat fragments
spray bottle nozzle
square well potential
subsequent conduct
Sumy
swagg
timeproof
Transoxania
transracially
tread brake
umbilical granuloma
uncowering
undertree sprinkler
universal yarn numbering balance
unpriggish
vanillyl methyl ketone
walking support
water chestnut
welding inspection ruler
whirling currents
Widmanstaten structure
XRF (X-ray fluoroscope)