时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   细数人生的不同时期与阶段


  在我们的文化中,人生不同的年龄段有不同的说法,比如,出生不满周岁的叫襁褓,两到三岁的叫孩提,整个幼年时期统称总角,二十弱冠,三十而立,四十不惑,五十知天命。在英文中,不同的年龄段也有不同的说法,虽不能完全与中文对应,但也有一个自己的体系。我们一起来细数一下英文中不同年龄段人群和时期的说法。
  infant/baby 婴幼儿 (刚出生、1岁以内的孩子)
  infancy 婴幼儿期
  toddler 学步儿童(1到3岁学着走路的孩子)
  toddlerhood 学步期
  preschooler 学前儿童(3到5岁的孩子)
  early childhood 幼儿期
  school children 学龄儿童(6到12岁已经开始上学的孩子)
  middle childhood 童年中期
  tween 十一二岁的孩子(处于10到12岁,也就是儿童中期到青春期之前年龄段的孩子)
  preadolescence 青春期前期
  teenager 十几岁的少年(13到19岁)
  adolescent 青少年(经历青春期的少年,与teenager时期基本重合)
  adolescence 青春期
  thresholder/young adult 刚成年的年轻人(18岁到24岁之间的年轻人,青少年和成年人的混合体)
  twentysomething 二十来岁的年轻人(20到29岁之间的年轻人)
  youth 青年
  in one's thirties 三十多岁/而立之年的人(30-39岁的人)
  thirties 而立之年
  the middle-aged 中年人(40到60岁人群)
  middle age 中年
  the elderly 老年人(60岁以上人群)
  old age 老年

标签: 词汇
学英语单词
air-fuel mixture
alchemise
alternating-current component
arthritogenic
ascaris asthma
assam fevers
Barney Rubble
biside
body of sea water
brass washer
bridging contacts
bridgingligand
cayennes
Cecil B. DeMille
Cepoes
cheliceral
circular flat dish
collection
colourmeter
convex bend frame
coryous
couplets premature beat
coverstock
decontextualised
delayed yielding
deposite metal
destruct command receiver
disk-baseds
dorsal ocellus
eilol
enough sunshine duration
falconer
fixed gauge
float under carriage
greenridge
greico
group germ
Hanumangarh
Hata's phenomenon
heating heat load
hemihyperatrophy
heminephroureterectomy
house sales
hydroxy-2-phenoxyethane
igos
information question
insulated mast assembly
John Philip Sousa
Jucuaran
kick someone when he's down
kinetic in fission energy
knobbed
landing zone of emergency rescue
Loewe
Lorentz coil
Luanginga(Luanguinga)
mesodialyte
micropygid
mundifies
new year eve
no admission
Not my cup of tea
Oberhofen
ortho-cousin
Perrin-Ferraton disease
Populus pamirica
preswirl
printed wiring
protecting plate
proteolyzed
quadrella
Rankine-cycle efficiency ratio
rears of tube
Rechytsa(Rechitsa)
ring ground
safety falling velocity
Santiago, C.
scheelites
semi-monocoques
senile paraplegia
set a watch on
shield cask
slobbishness
soco
sonjas
starting motors
stick to one's gun s
stork-legs
sun beetle
syncretizations
tape meassure
task-based learning
thread-guide stud
tombolo island
transfer ring
unhasped
universal computer oriented language
unlanterned
wordier
working hour
yorkshire dressing
yoweri