时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   细数人生的不同时期与阶段


  在我们的文化中,人生不同的年龄段有不同的说法,比如,出生不满周岁的叫襁褓,两到三岁的叫孩提,整个幼年时期统称总角,二十弱冠,三十而立,四十不惑,五十知天命。在英文中,不同的年龄段也有不同的说法,虽不能完全与中文对应,但也有一个自己的体系。我们一起来细数一下英文中不同年龄段人群和时期的说法。
  infant/baby 婴幼儿 (刚出生、1岁以内的孩子)
  infancy 婴幼儿期
  toddler 学步儿童(1到3岁学着走路的孩子)
  toddlerhood 学步期
  preschooler 学前儿童(3到5岁的孩子)
  early childhood 幼儿期
  school children 学龄儿童(6到12岁已经开始上学的孩子)
  middle childhood 童年中期
  tween 十一二岁的孩子(处于10到12岁,也就是儿童中期到青春期之前年龄段的孩子)
  preadolescence 青春期前期
  teenager 十几岁的少年(13到19岁)
  adolescent 青少年(经历青春期的少年,与teenager时期基本重合)
  adolescence 青春期
  thresholder/young adult 刚成年的年轻人(18岁到24岁之间的年轻人,青少年和成年人的混合体)
  twentysomething 二十来岁的年轻人(20到29岁之间的年轻人)
  youth 青年
  in one's thirties 三十多岁/而立之年的人(30-39岁的人)
  thirties 而立之年
  the middle-aged 中年人(40到60岁人群)
  middle age 中年
  the elderly 老年人(60岁以上人群)
  old age 老年

标签: 词汇
学英语单词
Alep
alluvial epoch
andrei vishinsky
anterosuperior
antimongolism
Asparagus plumosus Baker
automatic iris
backing wind
barly yellow dwarf virus
bearded motes
belt transport detector
benzoresorcinol
betalight
Bibl.
boarding of ship
boundary collocation method
bufonaria nobilis
cabbage-bark tree
Capixaba
catazines
cathode contamination
coagulation point
coalition forces
commissive moods
conscienced
core-hinterland model
critical earthquake loading
custodian fund
Czechian
dark-brown
decomposition decay
double belt
environment temperature
erectable
failers
female sibling
flaring
floating stock
framed partition
fryable
Gaddafi
genital sedative
greedy algorithm
grid printing
head hunter
heuristic procedure
holy city
Hungtington's chorea
jacking up price
jailward
jitter effect
Judaeophil
juica
leariest
lispounds
login
masseteric vein
median unbiased confidence interval
methyl iodoform
mint money
morality plays
movable action
neoichnology
object code compatibility
objectivize
Ohanet
orang-outang
otatea
oupire
pack journalism
phenacetines
pitch garnet
pooh
propaquizafop
purging cock
put sth before sb
range of linearity control
reconciliation method
reincurring
revenues from self-governing
risk reward ratio
roughing down mill
round arc point mesh gear
Rožupe
Samarovo
securities investment trust
shell account
single aisle building
slantings
spot lens
supervisory mode
telemeters
tetrabutylammonium chloride
the delivery unit
three-way switch
to advise sb to do
unless general
vagetarians
vang guy winch
vesicourethral angle
water speed
wier washing shower