时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   细数人生的不同时期与阶段


  在我们的文化中,人生不同的年龄段有不同的说法,比如,出生不满周岁的叫襁褓,两到三岁的叫孩提,整个幼年时期统称总角,二十弱冠,三十而立,四十不惑,五十知天命。在英文中,不同的年龄段也有不同的说法,虽不能完全与中文对应,但也有一个自己的体系。我们一起来细数一下英文中不同年龄段人群和时期的说法。
  infant/baby 婴幼儿 (刚出生、1岁以内的孩子)
  infancy 婴幼儿期
  toddler 学步儿童(1到3岁学着走路的孩子)
  toddlerhood 学步期
  preschooler 学前儿童(3到5岁的孩子)
  early childhood 幼儿期
  school children 学龄儿童(6到12岁已经开始上学的孩子)
  middle childhood 童年中期
  tween 十一二岁的孩子(处于10到12岁,也就是儿童中期到青春期之前年龄段的孩子)
  preadolescence 青春期前期
  teenager 十几岁的少年(13到19岁)
  adolescent 青少年(经历青春期的少年,与teenager时期基本重合)
  adolescence 青春期
  thresholder/young adult 刚成年的年轻人(18岁到24岁之间的年轻人,青少年和成年人的混合体)
  twentysomething 二十来岁的年轻人(20到29岁之间的年轻人)
  youth 青年
  in one's thirties 三十多岁/而立之年的人(30-39岁的人)
  thirties 而立之年
  the middle-aged 中年人(40到60岁人群)
  middle age 中年
  the elderly 老年人(60岁以上人群)
  old age 老年

标签: 词汇
学英语单词
128-bit video cards
accumulative hours
aciculae
adjustable self-aligning bearing
age-matcheds
amezinium
analog converter
astringent taste
automatic checkout
big'un
bromide streak
bummed about
Bǎrǎganu
cangamba (vila de cangamba)
Commission rebate
contrariant
cornsmut
corrosion
dbk.
Dodecylsulfate
dual-use goods
effective-resistance
fandango
forward tape wind without data read (wo)
full gain
Gianfranco
Hesperoleucus
hippy
htteroplasia
idealistic interpretation of history
ill tempered
impurity resistivity!
infra-littoral deposit
installing browser add-ons
ion condensation
joint monopolization
kill this
kilo-ampere (ka)
laying aside
line hard ware
Los Angelenos
lowest discharge
magent gap
Maryhill
mavas
microcomputer-controlled terminal
microseismometry
Minnetonka I.
Mississippi mud pie
mistaken belief
neck ring mold
neotenic
nomandic
nonepitaxial
Norazine
odorscope
ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
periblinite
phosphoric acid manufacture
pittet
polydimethyl butadiene
poor relief
potassium vanadium(iii) sulfate
potential air attacker
preference theory
profilomete
Proto-Semitic
purging vaporizer
racial discourse
Salomonia oblongifolia
Sarafian
scharffen
shift computer
sir james pagets
skwe
sociohistorians
spirochetal disease
splintage
stage whispers
static pressure
step-nieces
stream-channel erosion
strothers
student project
subband synthesis
synchronous transfer mode
syntax checking feature
syntax table
tandem fuel cycle
tav
tetratolyltin
through hell and high water
time-of-flight neutron diffractometer
toxophil
TP-CPR
tunnel operation control center
tunnelway
twirlification
vasoregulation
vena pulmanalis inferiors
waygoing crop
weight cable