时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   考试技巧:巧用语气词修饰托福口语思考间隙


  托福口语中会用到哪些连接词来填补思考的间隙,并使表达依然显得连贯呢?美国口语中有哪些最为常用的GAP 1 FILLER呢?下面就简单的给大家介绍几个:
  1.“WELL”美国人最为常用的GAP FILLER莫过于WELL。他们在交流时,当听话者想要让说话者知道自己正在准备说话时,就会先用一个WELL揽过话茬。通常这个词的要用升调。例如:
  A:When are you going to take a trip to Italy-
  B: Well, I have been preparing for that for a long time and I think it will be in next month。
  2. “UHMM”这个词也是美国人超级爱用的语气词。发音时就是发出“啊”的音之后再闭上嘴继续“木”音。通常情况下,这个词用来告诉听话者:“我正在思考你所提出的问题”例如:
  A:Are you gonna be availalbe this Sunday afternoon-
  B: Uhmmmmm… I am not sure and please let me check my schedule。
  3. “YOU KNOW”这个我想大家都非常熟知。虽然表面意思是“你知道的”但是更多时候说话者使用了这个词之后马上就要继续阐述自己的观点。例如:
  A:What would you like to have-
  B: Well,you know,like always,Orange Chicken!
  4. “It‘s like…”美国年轻人超级爱使用这个句式,有时候它被用来打比方但是更多时候是用来打比方同时拖延思考时间。例如:
  A:How was the show on Sunday-
  B: Uhmm, it‘s like…it‘s like the one we saw together last year。
  5. “I mean”这个是我们考新托福口语时的杀手锏,因为有很多的考生在回答问题时,说着说着就跑题了无法自圆其说。为了防止这种现象的出现,我们要迅速反应拉回话题。这时候我们就要用“I MEAN”例如:
  A: Would you please tell me more about your former university-
  B: Oh,yes,sure, I went abroad when I was a junior and came back one year later.I transfered to another school right after I came back. Oh, I am sorry, I mean I do not really know that much of it。
  除了这些语气连接词以外,我们还有好多方法拉长我们的语气以赢得更多的托福口语思考时间,例如转折词but 和连词and,当我们使用它们时,我们完全可以这样发音“butummmm”和 “andummmm”这样我们就可以获得充足的时间进行思考从而完美的说出下面的具体内容。

n.缺口;间隔;差距;不足,缺陷
  • We must see that there is no gap in our defence.我们必须确保我们的防御没有漏洞。
  • There is a gap of five miles between towns.镇与镇之间相隔五英里。
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