时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


代词的作用,是为了避免多次重复出现人名或地名或事件、简化而成的一类词。说白了就是“替代”,所以弄清楚它“替代的是什么”非常重要。


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人称代词:代词在句子里面做主语的时候要用主格( I, you, he, she, it),做宾语用宾格(me, you, him, her, it)
在中文里面,大家分析句子的时候都知道区分主谓宾; 但是在看英文句子的时候,却喜欢跟着感觉走。实际上,英文也有严格的主谓宾划分,而分不清主谓宾的直接后果就是看不懂句子。找到句子的主语非常关键:这样才能确定谓语的主动,被动,以及单复数等形式。
用以下例子来证明:
Miss Liu teaches us Chinese. (us
是整个句子的宾语)
I bought a fresh 1 flower for Lily 2, not for her. (
介词for后面跟宾语)?
Mr Ma wants me, rather 3 than him, to work out the problem 4. (him
me一样,都是want的宾语)


物主代词:分为形容词性的物主代词,名词性的物主代词。前者就是指它的用法很接近形容词的用法--后面跟的是名词;后者呢,本身就可以被当成名词看。例如:my dog--> mine; her cup--> hers等。


反身代词:形式就是-self或者-selves,表示“***自己”。在用反身代词的时候最简便的方法就是将它翻译成“**自己”来理解。


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练习:
1. You’d better buy ______ some bread when you go fishing 5.
a. youself    b. myself    c. yourself     d. you
解答:反身代词,表示“你自己”,选c

2. Mother would 6 not let Mary and ______ attend 7 the meeting 8.
a. I    b. my    c. me    d. we
解答:空格处应该填的是宾语,选c

3. Everybody 9 in the class must hand in ______ exercise book in the morning.
a. their b. our c. his d. her
解答:空里应该填形容词性的物主代词,而everybody指的是所有学生,选a



adj.新鲜的;无经验的;淡(水)的;精神饱满的;纯洁无瑕的;生动的;adv.最近地;n.涌流
  • The air is quite fresh there.那儿的空气很清新。
  • Have you got fresh news?你有最新的消息吗?
n.百合,百合花,睡莲
  • She is as fair as lily.她像百合花一样美。
  • She destroyed a lily flower.她破坏了一朵百合花.
adv.宁愿,宁可;相当
  • I would rather go out tonight,if you don't mind. 如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去。
  • This book is rather too easy for this boy.这本书对于这个孩子来说太简单。
n.问题;难题
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
n.捕鱼;钓鱼,鱼业;adj.钓鱼的
  • We are interested in fishing.我们对钓鱼感兴趣。
  • Let's go fishing today.我们今天去钓鱼吧。
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
vt.参加,注意,照料;vi.专心,留意,待命
  • Tomorrow I shall attend a meeting.明天我将参加会议。
  • I think I can attend.我想我能出席。
n.会议;集会
  • Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗?
  • We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
pron.每人,人人(=everyone)
  • Christmas is a holiday for everybody.圣诞节是所有人的节日。
  • It is difficult to find a time that suits everybody.很难找到一个对每人都合适的时间。
学英语单词
Acquisition Premium
al-qabas
alefacept
alginate
Amici's disk
ammonia-cooling type
amplitude calibration
anchor chain
associatism
automatic voltage regulator
bass guitars
Betty Naomi Goldstein Friedan
bifurcation problem
blue oak
blunt-ended
cardiogenic pulmonary edema
cerebrorachidian
chamotte mold
close your eyes
cod fillets
concurrent software
Corythophanes
Daelen mill
deactivating a segment
decollimation
deineka
dropranolol
dry-land afforestation
eriochlsa villosa kunth
FCT
fibrofatty degeneration of placenta
fixed element of permutation
fleak
format service program
Gaan
gastromelus
generic BIND
get ... sea legs
heavy segmented flat roller
heterogeneous sintering
high - energy laser
Hills Hoist
Hot Roller
in the senes of
incline stop
incomplete ranking
indexes of seasonal variation
inner clinch
intruding water
involutorial anti automorphism
kgosi
knife angle
knuckle ball
liquor hydrogenii peroxidi
lock-out system
mailbox
Malcotran
Malora
martly
master stacker
mechanical type classifier
Meliskerke
milling unit head
naphthylmercuric acetate
nicoumalone
one-dimensional fundamental form
ontological security
optimal code
pandiculation
Pars abdominalis
passarinho
phony mine
plutonyl salt
porte-meche
private value auctions
processor implementation
Pterospermum kingtungense
pulse ultrasonic Doppler blood-flow detector
Qila Safed
radiosonde-radiowind system
regua (peso da regua)
returnable container
reverse execute
right-sider
rocket lightning
Saint Elmo
science of personnel management
spigotty
spiral mode divergence
spring end filling piece
stand-by buffer
subminerring
superextended
thiophosphates
touch sensitive display
unframeableness
ungermann-basses
ventriculostomies
vertical partition plate
warm a serpent in one's bosom
without impeachment of waste