时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


代词的作用,是为了避免多次重复出现人名或地名或事件、简化而成的一类词。说白了就是“替代”,所以弄清楚它“替代的是什么”非常重要。


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人称代词:代词在句子里面做主语的时候要用主格( I, you, he, she, it),做宾语用宾格(me, you, him, her, it)
在中文里面,大家分析句子的时候都知道区分主谓宾; 但是在看英文句子的时候,却喜欢跟着感觉走。实际上,英文也有严格的主谓宾划分,而分不清主谓宾的直接后果就是看不懂句子。找到句子的主语非常关键:这样才能确定谓语的主动,被动,以及单复数等形式。
用以下例子来证明:
Miss Liu teaches us Chinese. (us
是整个句子的宾语)
I bought a fresh 1 flower for Lily 2, not for her. (
介词for后面跟宾语)?
Mr Ma wants me, rather 3 than him, to work out the problem 4. (him
me一样,都是want的宾语)


物主代词:分为形容词性的物主代词,名词性的物主代词。前者就是指它的用法很接近形容词的用法--后面跟的是名词;后者呢,本身就可以被当成名词看。例如:my dog--> mine; her cup--> hers等。


反身代词:形式就是-self或者-selves,表示“***自己”。在用反身代词的时候最简便的方法就是将它翻译成“**自己”来理解。


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练习:
1. You’d better buy ______ some bread when you go fishing 5.
a. youself    b. myself    c. yourself     d. you
解答:反身代词,表示“你自己”,选c

2. Mother would 6 not let Mary and ______ attend 7 the meeting 8.
a. I    b. my    c. me    d. we
解答:空格处应该填的是宾语,选c

3. Everybody 9 in the class must hand in ______ exercise book in the morning.
a. their b. our c. his d. her
解答:空里应该填形容词性的物主代词,而everybody指的是所有学生,选a



adj.新鲜的;无经验的;淡(水)的;精神饱满的;纯洁无瑕的;生动的;adv.最近地;n.涌流
  • The air is quite fresh there.那儿的空气很清新。
  • Have you got fresh news?你有最新的消息吗?
n.百合,百合花,睡莲
  • She is as fair as lily.她像百合花一样美。
  • She destroyed a lily flower.她破坏了一朵百合花.
adv.宁愿,宁可;相当
  • I would rather go out tonight,if you don't mind. 如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去。
  • This book is rather too easy for this boy.这本书对于这个孩子来说太简单。
n.问题;难题
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
n.捕鱼;钓鱼,鱼业;adj.钓鱼的
  • We are interested in fishing.我们对钓鱼感兴趣。
  • Let's go fishing today.我们今天去钓鱼吧。
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
vt.参加,注意,照料;vi.专心,留意,待命
  • Tomorrow I shall attend a meeting.明天我将参加会议。
  • I think I can attend.我想我能出席。
n.会议;集会
  • Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗?
  • We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
pron.每人,人人(=everyone)
  • Christmas is a holiday for everybody.圣诞节是所有人的节日。
  • It is difficult to find a time that suits everybody.很难找到一个对每人都合适的时间。
学英语单词
accreditate
acrosomic system
Adderbury
Alpenrhein River
ass fuck
back in time
bank annuities
bedroom town
BIOSes
bur oaks
Camellia assamica
capillaropathy
cash surrender
cellomics
coded converter
congealation
cortiral
crankcase conditioning oil
cranked coil
cress green
deglobalized
Denison gauge
detail printing
Dublovice
Dunbaria rotundifolia
dynamic region area
embossed candle
endogenous development
Fanno line
fantad
femoral pulse
financial instruments
flying shore
forestry ranger
freshet period
fuck ya
group transfer
hexagon-headed bolt
historical-cost rules
Hoanh Mo
hypoelliptic operator
infrared locator
inspiratory resistance
is on the ball
Ivolândia
job sites
joint seam
Kerch
land-of-sight coverage
leading truck
leen
long-bodied type
maler kotla
mesophilic range
minimum separabile
moiff
monochromators
Morison
mulsannes
nonmedieval
o.e.d
Orepuki
other day evening
outer waterway
overqualifications
phelp
Pitkyarantskiy Rayon
pogroist
political contribution
pool halls
porous microbeads support
position independent program
post office network list
premonstrations
produce a war
pyramidal decussation
rainfall intensity frequency curve
raynard
re-collect
retinoblastoma protein
roll crushing mill
seasonal arima models
semi-sentence
spring grinding machine
spud for anti-slip
takrouri
Tarenna acutisepala
tenth-normal
threewheeler
to need
toleranced taper method
triple correlation coefficient
uncomparatively
unpermeable seam
url submission
value of re-export
villanella
Volkmann's paralysis
watch yourself
Windows Registry
wipe one's boots on
zuni icosahedron