时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


代词的作用,是为了避免多次重复出现人名或地名或事件、简化而成的一类词。说白了就是“替代”,所以弄清楚它“替代的是什么”非常重要。


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人称代词:代词在句子里面做主语的时候要用主格( I, you, he, she, it),做宾语用宾格(me, you, him, her, it)
在中文里面,大家分析句子的时候都知道区分主谓宾; 但是在看英文句子的时候,却喜欢跟着感觉走。实际上,英文也有严格的主谓宾划分,而分不清主谓宾的直接后果就是看不懂句子。找到句子的主语非常关键:这样才能确定谓语的主动,被动,以及单复数等形式。
用以下例子来证明:
Miss Liu teaches us Chinese. (us
是整个句子的宾语)
I bought a fresh 1 flower for Lily 2, not for her. (
介词for后面跟宾语)?
Mr Ma wants me, rather 3 than him, to work out the problem 4. (him
me一样,都是want的宾语)


物主代词:分为形容词性的物主代词,名词性的物主代词。前者就是指它的用法很接近形容词的用法--后面跟的是名词;后者呢,本身就可以被当成名词看。例如:my dog--> mine; her cup--> hers等。


反身代词:形式就是-self或者-selves,表示“***自己”。在用反身代词的时候最简便的方法就是将它翻译成“**自己”来理解。


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练习:
1. You’d better buy ______ some bread when you go fishing 5.
a. youself    b. myself    c. yourself     d. you
解答:反身代词,表示“你自己”,选c

2. Mother would 6 not let Mary and ______ attend 7 the meeting 8.
a. I    b. my    c. me    d. we
解答:空格处应该填的是宾语,选c

3. Everybody 9 in the class must hand in ______ exercise book in the morning.
a. their b. our c. his d. her
解答:空里应该填形容词性的物主代词,而everybody指的是所有学生,选a



adj.新鲜的;无经验的;淡(水)的;精神饱满的;纯洁无瑕的;生动的;adv.最近地;n.涌流
  • The air is quite fresh there.那儿的空气很清新。
  • Have you got fresh news?你有最新的消息吗?
n.百合,百合花,睡莲
  • She is as fair as lily.她像百合花一样美。
  • She destroyed a lily flower.她破坏了一朵百合花.
adv.宁愿,宁可;相当
  • I would rather go out tonight,if you don't mind. 如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去。
  • This book is rather too easy for this boy.这本书对于这个孩子来说太简单。
n.问题;难题
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
n.捕鱼;钓鱼,鱼业;adj.钓鱼的
  • We are interested in fishing.我们对钓鱼感兴趣。
  • Let's go fishing today.我们今天去钓鱼吧。
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
vt.参加,注意,照料;vi.专心,留意,待命
  • Tomorrow I shall attend a meeting.明天我将参加会议。
  • I think I can attend.我想我能出席。
n.会议;集会
  • Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗?
  • We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
pron.每人,人人(=everyone)
  • Christmas is a holiday for everybody.圣诞节是所有人的节日。
  • It is difficult to find a time that suits everybody.很难找到一个对每人都合适的时间。
学英语单词
Abutilon paniculatum
acrow
aetobatuss
agathidium (neoceble) praeustum
air-ground operation
Andre Malraux
backward curved fan blade
bastien
big daddies
block-up
Boglin
British compounds
bus isolation mode
calling it a day
Cerasus tomentosa Wall.
chaumitien series
clipped hedge
cochran-smith
combined jewel bush
come on down
compaction of data
condylocardiid
connecting to
coordinate pair
coverchiefs
CP (current paper)
crossover position
cumulosol
decision making power
dial-a-bus
dummy pistion
duplex tunnel
economic benefit of soil and water conservation
elementary process
energy life
evaporated whole milk
exsorption
far-ir
feijoo
four-bladed
G.S. alloy
gnathonic
green eyes
high-level thunderstorm
i-priked
in your hand
indian-file cell pattern
isoneomatabiol
Karlino
kelvin (k)
l.g.r.
lawndyrne
lawyerless
life assurance rates calculation
limberg
lynxlike
main drum
main exhaust fan
makin'
mama jama
merphenyl nitrate
midcorner
moxa cauterization
nevyanskite (iridosmine)
nickel austenite
Nilus
nonwine
on examination
out loud
packaging delay
parahydrogen
perfectory
plain stripper
Polygonatum prattii
pre-ionize
pressed for time
prolongers
roll spin
scarped ridge
sea-related
self-adjoint differential equation
semi-polar liquid phase
semly
shishkin
silicon brasses
sinaproc
single-string
spittle-staff
steinman
stream nucleus
Styrophyton caudatum
superincumbent
supplemental equipment requirement
unbalancing in direction of goods flow
vivi-
waveform synthesizer
weedbind
What beautiful trees those are
wing panel
wivehood
xenoglossia, xenoglossy