时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


代词的作用,是为了避免多次重复出现人名或地名或事件、简化而成的一类词。说白了就是“替代”,所以弄清楚它“替代的是什么”非常重要。


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人称代词:代词在句子里面做主语的时候要用主格( I, you, he, she, it),做宾语用宾格(me, you, him, her, it)
在中文里面,大家分析句子的时候都知道区分主谓宾; 但是在看英文句子的时候,却喜欢跟着感觉走。实际上,英文也有严格的主谓宾划分,而分不清主谓宾的直接后果就是看不懂句子。找到句子的主语非常关键:这样才能确定谓语的主动,被动,以及单复数等形式。
用以下例子来证明:
Miss Liu teaches us Chinese. (us
是整个句子的宾语)
I bought a fresh 1 flower for Lily 2, not for her. (
介词for后面跟宾语)?
Mr Ma wants me, rather 3 than him, to work out the problem 4. (him
me一样,都是want的宾语)


物主代词:分为形容词性的物主代词,名词性的物主代词。前者就是指它的用法很接近形容词的用法--后面跟的是名词;后者呢,本身就可以被当成名词看。例如:my dog--> mine; her cup--> hers等。


反身代词:形式就是-self或者-selves,表示“***自己”。在用反身代词的时候最简便的方法就是将它翻译成“**自己”来理解。


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练习:
1. You’d better buy ______ some bread when you go fishing 5.
a. youself    b. myself    c. yourself     d. you
解答:反身代词,表示“你自己”,选c

2. Mother would 6 not let Mary and ______ attend 7 the meeting 8.
a. I    b. my    c. me    d. we
解答:空格处应该填的是宾语,选c

3. Everybody 9 in the class must hand in ______ exercise book in the morning.
a. their b. our c. his d. her
解答:空里应该填形容词性的物主代词,而everybody指的是所有学生,选a



adj.新鲜的;无经验的;淡(水)的;精神饱满的;纯洁无瑕的;生动的;adv.最近地;n.涌流
  • The air is quite fresh there.那儿的空气很清新。
  • Have you got fresh news?你有最新的消息吗?
n.百合,百合花,睡莲
  • She is as fair as lily.她像百合花一样美。
  • She destroyed a lily flower.她破坏了一朵百合花.
adv.宁愿,宁可;相当
  • I would rather go out tonight,if you don't mind. 如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去。
  • This book is rather too easy for this boy.这本书对于这个孩子来说太简单。
n.问题;难题
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
n.捕鱼;钓鱼,鱼业;adj.钓鱼的
  • We are interested in fishing.我们对钓鱼感兴趣。
  • Let's go fishing today.我们今天去钓鱼吧。
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
vt.参加,注意,照料;vi.专心,留意,待命
  • Tomorrow I shall attend a meeting.明天我将参加会议。
  • I think I can attend.我想我能出席。
n.会议;集会
  • Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗?
  • We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
pron.每人,人人(=everyone)
  • Christmas is a holiday for everybody.圣诞节是所有人的节日。
  • It is difficult to find a time that suits everybody.很难找到一个对每人都合适的时间。
学英语单词
-ase
advanced rheology
american code for pressure piping
Appleton layer
aural polyp snare
baby stroller
backburned
billing category
bodv
boxwood T square
brick press
brood feeding secretion
case la bandera
chainette tower
Chanthaburi
chemical engineering thermodynamics
concurrency relation
configuration testing
core-ply textured yarn
creative mind
crosstail
d'Alembert inertial force
Davis, Shani
derangings
dishwasher detergents
dispensary system
double act
Eifelian Age
electrogoniometry
electrostatic spray
embedded figure test (eft)
emitter characteristic
epizoological
expirydate
flux evaluation
full quenching
function character
gallows tree
geography of fishery
global zone
gloter-
governmentalises
grain price
Habenaria fargesii
hat cr.
hdhhs
height of C.G.
Helderberg formation
hibas
jellygraphs
kirsties
kuin'
liquid chromatogram
lithoscope
longwool
low pressure adjusting spring seat
madrilenos
magnetic valve type surge arrseter
mammoth stucture
man-one
manaced
Meleuz
memomes
micro-scale
microscopic camera
minutes
New Hampshirites
operations researcher
path of the bat
PCI local bus
per ampoule
performance activity center
poly-N-acetylglucosamin
Probne
prowls
pseudocolpus
pseudoplasmodium
ramicandelaber brevisporus
Ramus diploicus
reel something off
Ribes palczewskii
Salgado de São Félix
schkuhrin
search and rescue net
second instance judgement
seed-tree method
stand-alone superminicomputer
steel perforating rule
sunspot period
supererogation
taraxacum dissectum ledeb.
terminal i/o wait
tile edging
tilling speed
tin sheet iron
transport expenditure
tripod fish
tripping circuit
venularization
voltage recovery time
width of oxidized coal zone