时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

    1. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。

    误:I have important 1 something to tell you.正:I have something important to tell you.析:当复合不定代词,如something, anything, everything, nothing等被形容词修饰时,形容词要放在其后。

    2. 她和你父亲一样是位好老师。

    误:She is as 2 a good teacher as your father.正:She is as good a teacher as your father.析:在as …… as结构中,若形容词作定语修饰单数可数名词,不定冠词a (an)应置于形容词和名词之间,不可放在形容词之前。

    3. 那里的人喜欢喝茶。

    误:There people like drinking tea.正:People there like drinking tea.析:表示方位的副词,如here, there, upstairs 3downstairs 4below 5, home等也可作定语,但通常放在所修饰的词之后。

    4. 你认为我们首先应当做什么?

    误:What do you think should we do first?

    正:What do you think we should do first?

    析:英语中如果特殊疑问句中插入以一般疑问句式出现的插入语,如do you think等,则特殊疑问句本身的主语、谓语一般仍按陈述语序,而不再使用疑问语序。

    5. 昨天他从马上跌了下来。

    误:He fell 6 the horse off 7 yesterday.正:He fell off the horse yesterday.析:fall off中的off是介词,并非副词,所以应放在宾语之前。

    6. 王涛有时上学迟到。

    误:Wang Tao sometimes is late for school.正:Wang Tao is sometimes late for school.析:频度副词sometimes, often, usually, always等通常位于实义动词之前,be动词之后。

    7. 这孩子没到上学的年龄。

    误:The boy is not enough old to go to school.正:The boy is not old enough to go to school.析:当enough, very much等修饰形容词或副词时,应放在形容词或副词之后。

    8. 你还要别的什么吗?

    误:Else what would 8 you like?

    正:What else would you like?

    析:else修饰疑问词或不定代词时,应放在它们的后面,又如:Do you want anything else?

    9. 请你不要打开窗户,好吗?

    误:Would you not please open the window?

    正:Would you please not open the window?

    析:“Would you please ……”用于委婉地提出建议、请求等。其否定形式应为:“Would you please not ……”

    10. 昨天所有的学生都去了公园。

    误:The all students went to the park yesterday.正:All the students went to the park yesterday.析:当all, both等作定语修饰名词,且名词又有the修饰时,all, both等通常放在之前。

    11. 她捡起了笔,把它还给了我。

    误:She picked 9 up the pen and gave 10 back it to me.正:She picked up the pen and gave it back to me.析:由及物动词加副词构成的短语,当宾语是代词时,代词一般放在副词之前。

    12. 你知道他什么时候回来吗?

    误:Do you know when will he come back?

    正:Do you know when he will come back?

    析:在含有宾语从句的复合句中,宾语从句连接词之后应该用陈述语序。

    13. 他会玩电脑,我也会。

    误:He can use a computer. So I can.正:He can use a computer. So can I.析:以so或neither(nor)开头的句子,若前一句的情况适合另一个人或事物时,句子要倒装。肯定句时用so,否定句时用neighter或 nor开头,助动词要与谓语动词保持一致。



adj.重要的;重大的;严重的
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
conj.按照;如同
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
adj.楼上的;adv.在楼上,往楼上,高水平地,上层地,头脑上地;n.楼上
  • He would prefer to meet me downstairs rather than upstairs.他宁愿在楼下见我,而不愿在楼上。
  • I think I'll go upstairs and have a sleep.我想上楼去睡一觉。
adj.楼下的;adv.在楼下;n.楼下
  • He went downstairs to breakfast.他下楼去吃早饭了。
  • I'll come downstairs in a minute.我马上下楼。
prep./adv.在……的下面;低于……
  • I looked down at the hall below.我瞧了瞧下面的大厅。
  • The temperature is below zero.温度在零度以下。
vbl.fall的过去式,vt.击倒,打倒(疾病等),致于...死地,砍伐;n.一季所伐的木材,兽皮,羊毛;adj.凶猛的,可怕的
  • I fell to the ground.我摔倒在地上。
  • The young couple fell in love at first sight.这对年轻人一见钟情。
adj.远的;休假的,空闲的;adv.走开,出发,隔断;prep.离开,脱落,在...之外
  • You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
  • I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
adj.精选的,摘下的v.采( pick的过去式和过去分词 );摘;啄;叼
  • I picked up a few good bargains in the sale. 我在减价期间买了几样挺不错的便宜货。
  • She picked herself up, brushed herself down, and started walking again. 她爬起来,掸掸身上的灰尘,又往前走去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
vbl.(give的过去式)给予,产生,发表
  • He asked for money and I gave him some.他要钱,我给了他一些。
  • I gave you a map so you wouldn't get lost. 我给你一张地图,这样你就不会迷路了。
标签: 初中 语法
学英语单词
ability for
added edition
annelated
antinihilist
Arnoseris minima
autoglossonyms
Bakhadda, Barrage de
banamba
batter's syndrome
be transported with delight
bioindication
bledner
border leicester wool
calligraphization, calligraphisation
camelion
celentanoes
center of dispersion
co-aunt
colossum
compensation for labor object
condensed phosphoric acid
cultivate seedlings
Cutivate
cyanurin
drain time
drdo
engineering time
Erysimum officinale
Euonymus hystrix
Fagopyrol
fictitious state
for life
from long ago
frost-freer
Gardone Val Trompia
gas at rest
generalized extreme value distribution
hand-block
harkings
honey press
I Chronicles
imphees
infantile features
insulating stick
international federation of air traffic controllers association
interreader
intravenous cannula infusion
irradiation damage
jelliums
joint overseas ventures
laisse
lateral refraction
lead of brushes
manufacturing efficiency
meanvalue
measuring aerial
moving iron voltmeter
night-time seeing
nonnumeric operand
nordgren
Norwegian Deep
nouse
olims
opalise
operating costs
options market maker
P. E. G.
passed off
pay card
perioral
pew-opener
plaqueless
point of incipient fluidization
Polytoca digitata
primary sample
primo uomo
quartz furnace atomizer
reliability report
remoto-cut-off tube
rhizonychium
Shōkawa
SID
slitting serration
slope air course
software flexibility
sternoscapular
subcritical nuclear process
subnuvolar
surdimute
tandem bicycle
tetraazidomethane
Tombetsu-gawa
turned sorts
turved
Tutcheria ovalifolia
ultrasonic metal inspection
underwater illumination intensity
valiquette
variance for stratified sampling
vertical double action press
weary-looking
zero morphism