时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
六、本专栏所列语法的主要考点
1、从句

名词性从句考点:(1)连词的选择;(2)主句与从句时态的呼应;(3)同位语从句与定语从句的区别;(4wh- wh-ever 的区别;(4that在名词性从句中的省略问题;(5)名词性从句的语序问题


状语从句考点:(1)主句与从句的时态呼应问题;(2)连接词的选择(注意区别几组连接词:while / as / when引导时间状语从句;because / since / as / for引导原因状语从句;if / unless引导条件状语从句;so…that / such…that引导结果状语从句等);(3)状语从句与非谓语动词之间的替换;(4)状语从句的倒装结构(hardly / scarcely…whenno sooner…than等)


定语从句考点:(1)关系词的选择;(2thatwhich的区别;(3)关系词的省略问题;(4)介词在定语从句中位置(介词 + 关系代词);(5as引导的定语从句;(6)定语从句的先行词和关系词当中的插入语


2、代词

代词考点:(1)人称代词(形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、人称代词);(2)反身代词(3)指示代词(itthatoneones等的用法);(4)不定代词(不定代词所指代的内容及其单复数;不定代词的否定意义等)


3、动词(情态动词、动词和动词短语、时态语态、虚拟语气、非谓语动词)

情态动词考点:(1)情态动词的词义辨析;(2)在特定场景中情态动词的选择;(3must / may / might在推测句中的区别;(4should / could / would + have + 动词的过去分词的用法;(5needdare分别做实义动词和助动词的区别


动词和动词短语考点:(1)动词和动词词组的词义辨析;(2)动词的固定搭配(动词 + 介词;动词 + 副词——介词和副词的选择)


时态语态考点:(1)八种基本时态;(2)主句与从句谓语动词的时态呼应;(3)动词touch / feel / write / sell 等主动表示被动的用法;(4)系动词的用法;(5)延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法


虚拟语气考点:(1)虚拟语气主句和从句时态及结构的对应;(2)动词(suggest / require / order / demand等)、名词(suggestion / requirement / order / demand等)、形容词(necessary / important / essential / basic等)的虚拟语气用法;(3“It be ( high / about …) that + 句子结构中的虚拟语气用法;(4wish / hope等引导的虚拟语气;(5as if 的虚拟语气;(6)虚拟语气的倒装


非谓语动词考点:(1)非谓语动词的时态、语态;(2)非谓语动词做状语;(3)独立主格结构;(4with复合结构;(5)非谓语动词的逻辑主语;(6)非谓语动词的否定式;(7)现在分词和过去分词做定语的区别


4、交际用语

交际用语考点:(1)打电话;(2)询问情况;(3)征求许可与应答;(4)邀请与应答;(5)提供帮助与应答;(6)建议与应答;(7)道歉与应答;(8)问候与应答


5、介词

介词考点:(1)动词 + 介词;(2)介词和名词;(3)介词和数词;(4except / except for / except that / besides用法;


6、冠词

冠词考点:(1)名词前的定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词的用法;(2)固定搭配中的冠词用法


7、名词

名词考点:(1)名词的单复数;(2)名词所有格;(3)词义辨析;(4)名词前的冠词;(5)名词的习惯用法;(6)名词做定语的用法


8、强调句型

强调句型考点:it引导的强调句型It be + 被强调部分 + that / who +其它


9、形容词副词

形容词副词考点:(1)词义辨析;(2)比较级;(3)多个形容词做定语的次序、位置(前置 / 后置)


10、主谓一致

主谓一致考点:(1)主语与谓语动词的语法一致;(2)就近原则(either…or / neither…nor / not only …but also等结构中的一致问题);(3)附加原则,主语 + together / along with / in addition to / as well as / except / besides / including + 谓语动词结构中的主谓一致问题;(4)整体原则(主语从句、不定式、时间、距离、金钱等词组做主语,通常被视为一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式;(5)有一类词(team / all / some / the rest 等)要根据它在句中实际表达的意义来决定谓语动词的单复数



学英语单词
abondoned ship
ace it
alcoholic polyneuritis
alternating occulting light
antivenene unit
aulaconotus gracilicornis
banker's acceptance credit
Beryciformes
blooming period
camp-fever
caquelons
chain-scission degradation
channel (ch)
cheeselike
chloride exclusion trait
clours
cock gobbler
competitively
concentrate charge
condenser hotwell effluent
consignor's inventory
Contributory Value for General Average
curf
distribution density
Distribution of Limitation Fund
doebner-miller systhesis
electropermeabilized
eska Třebová
exploration flight
fabulator
fertility symbol
Feuerbach, Ludwig Andreas
flirtatiousnesses
formula of internal division point
Fraxinus bungeana
fruit-tree
full lot
gas cell fabric
gaudiloquent
grazing pressures from pearl millet
impulse repeating
inequality of variance
inherited pathogenic factor
iridescences
Khotynitsy
knock wood
lacrimal fluid
Leishmania farciminosa
lilja
lulah
Mattie
meenies
meets needs
meteor-burst radio
microprogram structure
modified syntax machine
Monopsyllus anisus
mustardlike
needle frame
o-nitrodiphenylamine
Oberlungwitz
ochric epipedon
offer bail
ourpictures
paleodietary
pipanol hydrochloride
polarized monostable type relay
pouncings
prespiraculare
projection of bucket
remote release
reticulopod
rhinoceros antiquitatiss
Salix discolor
Sconnie
SEbyS
seed-pods
serum alkaline phosphatase
shovel plough
silver medal
skygazers
Spinnbarkeit relaxation
square decimeter
stillstands
subalpina
subsoil application method
superfetates
syndesmoprhaphy
teazelling
terminal trunk
termination value of a contract
to the best of one's memory
translation of coordinates
triply-degenerate
unanalyzable
uncontrolled ventilation
vacant field
valuation allowances
Vonones I
Warmsroth
workful
Yakutians