时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   关系代词


  1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)
  2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
  限定性   非限定性    限定性
  指 人   指  物   指人或指物
  主 格   who    which     that
  宾 格   whom    that     that
  属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose
  例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
  这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
  (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)
  3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。
  说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.
  我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
  他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
标签: 关系代词
学英语单词
a git
ad dahna
advanced credit
advice of shortage
Aisey-sur-Seine
arming mechanism
Aspergillus nidulans
azamethone
be married
beech-woods
bestain
brack-brain
businessage
Campo Mara
Carduus crispus L.
case plank bulged
Caspe
Cephalanthera erecta
Chope
club tooth escape wheel
coannihilations
corticosuprarenoma
council of elders
cross over bend
crystal detector tester
cycled
digital electric-hydraulic control system
discofilms
empressite
enamel(l)ed cable
engelking
equipotential grounding
eurodifs
expelling wind and promoting diuresis
fetal hypoxemia
Feynman
flow-of-fund analysis
gotten the jump on
graduation ball
Grandlφse
hair germ
half-saturated
hi-flash oil
impromptitude
induced magnetosphere
inflammatory calculus
inverted mold
Inza
lateral anastomose
low oil circuit-breaker
Malacosoma
management skill
maudlinworts
Melito Of Sardis
Michichi
multipack packaging
neoceratias spinifer
nervose
non-contextual
non-Euclidean arc element
Oakford
operator ring
pagoplexia
pergolic igniter
peristrophe
Pirogoff
pneumatic system for drilling-production equipment
Pogonophora
point-contacting temperature measuring device
Polaroid disk
polyphosphonate
printer for original form
prolative case
proper reference frame
Ramus cutaneus lateralis
Sannaspos
scapular arch
SCTA
single-heterolaser
slaty
somatosensations
spares requirements
stablishment
straight splice
sub-functions
sum-of-years digits depreciation
sweetscented
symphonics
table of precedence
tail distribution
tire kicker
topiarist
toto caelo
twin exchangeable disc storage
twist type ring
unmedicinable
update center
Upper Paleolithic
white-bellied nothuras
whitmanite
yetrium