时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   关系代词


  1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)
  2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
  限定性   非限定性    限定性
  指 人   指  物   指人或指物
  主 格   who    which     that
  宾 格   whom    that     that
  属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose
  例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
  这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
  (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)
  3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。
  说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.
  我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
  他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
标签: 关系代词
学英语单词
address translation
adjusted angle
after delivery
biasest
bidree, bidri
Burroughs data access method
C-clamps
capsid polypeptide
chapeau-bras
circuit-switched network
coccoidea quercicola
correction of frequency characteristic
cqc
crime against military duty
cross-jack leech line
dallas pk.
diagramic
double perthite
doubly integrating accelerometer
ellisized
episymbiont
equivalent sphere diffusion model
Fengu
float bridge
folkwang ballet essen
front print
gamma-carotene
genus liposceliss
guideway
gynecological examining table
have someone upon the hip
indicator vein
instruction book of spike tooth harrow
interpretative stratigraphy
kalashes
kodiak islands
Kompong Cham
lashing fibre
lateral fovea
legal construction
lepress
Ligurian Sea
loft bombings
lookings at
machine straightening
mixed fauna
moving coil contact
natural-draught kiln
Navy Department
necron
non-foaming detergent
normal log
number signs
OceanGate
one-putt
ovolactovegetarian
parallel resonant obstacle
pedigree selection
phan-
photographic fixing
photosensitivity
potter away one's time
precise data
Purkersdorf
pusher-type shaping
quasibound
Railway Law
recall starter
records service firing
reddish-gold
reduced automaton
repetitive
rereminding
resamples
resort-style
safour
sage air traffic integration (satin)
sampling strategy
scheme for
semiwhisper
sense of hearing
shock absorbing rubber
sickless
Skatoma
ski lift
spojour
street-lighting transformer
support paper
Tapoeripa
telecommunication authority
tendergreen
testing jig
third-order sphenoid
thrown by
tight end
tile furnace
transversely hinge-connected slab method
vertiginy
waterproof cement
Weiler-la-Tour
yielding point
Zeal without prudence is frenzy.