时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   关系代词


  1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)
  2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
  限定性   非限定性    限定性
  指 人   指  物   指人或指物
  主 格   who    which     that
  宾 格   whom    that     that
  属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose
  例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
  这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
  (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)
  3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。
  说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.
  我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
  他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
标签: 关系代词
学英语单词
acoustic efficiency
adjustment of lengthwise and lateral level bubble
administrative bodies
advantage of
aerugo ferri
Aioi
airport surface detection equipment (asde)
alienicotae
American-pima cotton
anari
announcement day
apoptogene
asymmetric karyotype(stebbins1950)
at one's service
auriform file
badam
benzyl hydroperoxide
berde
block-square
bone-cancer
brown snapper
Canyon Diablo
cirrhochrista brizoalis
completely identifiable system
crme
department of chemical engineering
Elatostema beshengii
endicotts
exterior solution
field-slave
flyback diode
formula coder (forc)
foveoleberis liuhoui
Fox Is.
French franc zone
full bow
graphics software
gravitational dimension system
grazing animal
guinea squash
hidden character
high pedestal jib crane
historicalatlas
hysterotomia
iatromathematics
incisura semilunaris
incomplete root penetration
incur loss
integrating dose rate-meter
inter-arrival
Jarotzky's(Jarotsky's)treatment
Jomini
lambing shed
lattice defectscattering
laugh one's head off
light structure
lodes
mankini
Mirskoy
monoatomic metal
negative proofs
Nobel-winner
non-insurance
nonmelanomas
office manager
ofpeople
osteopsathyrosis congenita
otocephaly
outsized
percent of mare bred producting foal
pick up the suction
PIIGS
Pimpinella tonkinensis
polypase series commutator motor
put down the drain
representativeness of survey sample
reversed-phase chromatography
rotary vacuum drum filter
sail number
selected poems
separating fluid
sequential time delay
Sherbro Island
silver colloidal
sngal
solar total eclipse
solenocera spinajugo
steam heating apparatus
supplementary marking
Symphoricarpos sinensis
tape switching
temporary provisions
tetain-calcium
thawing house
turn for the worse
ultrasensitive hydrogen detector
unload cargo
Vanessa indicd
vertical stylus forces
water release works
water-glasses
ye olde