时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   关系代词


  1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)
  2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
  限定性   非限定性    限定性
  指 人   指  物   指人或指物
  主 格   who    which     that
  宾 格   whom    that     that
  属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose
  例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
  这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
  (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)
  3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。
  说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.
  我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
  他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
标签: 关系代词
学英语单词
ancyte
annuity purchased by the deceased
antipromiscuity
automatic check-off
axon(e)
baath
back tension bridle
Bloomfield,Leonard
Bol'shaya Sul'cha
bulblikest
byte-addressable computer
cast urea-formaldehyde plastics
cerebrasthenia
Cimicifuga dahurica Maxim.
cogwheels
congestion loss
constructive knowledge
consular attestation
coqui
crew chiefs
crotch fruit
crotch weld
cyclopiazonic acid
deutsche
dish developing
disk channel
docility
DOS (disk operating system)
e-mailer
ejection seat mechanism
electrorheological fluid
ellipochoanitic
escapement plate
eviota queenslandica
extrasaccular
femoro-alary organs
folding plates
friar's cloth
fumigation therapy of Chinese medicine
greater thans
green plot
ground water dynamics
gym machine
Hamgwannyǒng
Heave pawl!
high-altitude nuclear test
highway statistics
ice-bath
infectious erythema
Inflabilis
injury of great vessel of abdominal cavity
insular gyri
isodexyelephantopin
Japanese beetle feeding
knotless net
kvist
leave ... be
lie in grant
loss coefficient
m series
maximize value
mercantile establishments
national mythologies
non-absolute
noncentral
one foot standing with trunk full half forward
otus lettia
partial heat treatment
photo-point control
pirl
pointies
potching
predicate calculus language
r-color
reasonability
red iron-oxide
reference of reference
respiratory enzyme
rose oils
semidaily
sensitomete
Simmonds
Sinus venarum cavarum
SPC telex exchange
spectral actinometer
square washer with round hole
standard operative temperature
Stoyanovo
stroboscope polarimeter
subclass rosidaes
subpress die
teaching material
tight consistency
to-wawe
towing launch
trapp (trap)
trial by fire
user-level security
valve microphonic effect
Verlainesque
war-mongerings
Xiangsi Dao