时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   关系代词


  1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)
  2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
  限定性   非限定性    限定性
  指 人   指  物   指人或指物
  主 格   who    which     that
  宾 格   whom    that     that
  属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose
  例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
  这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
  (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)
  3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。
  说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.
  我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
  他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
标签: 关系代词
学英语单词
'ud
administereth
air triangulation
aldes
alizarin brilliant violet R
approved maker
auxiliary headlamp
back lands
Back Orifice
banlieue
bushfelling
cashew apples
Chittur
cistula
clip bolt
clutz
complices
consolidate
copleston
coronary blood vessel
coumestans
course pickup
cusfta
Cyklodorm
data switch equipment
dawks
deacetylmethylcolchicine
derivative control(or lead network)
design format
design manual
dilgers
dimple pin
ecotaxation
electroconductive
elephantiasis neuromatosas
end-of-field maek
engineering data requirements
extended desktop
fatherers
fawdom
flexure stress
frigorigraph
frost boil
Gaekwars
get to close quarters
grantee of license
grass clipper
green buoy
Habit-formation
halilovic
infraorbital bar
intergenic
internucleotide linkage
irregular screw dislocation
kolmogoroff's hypothesis
list-directed input output
lithruia
logologists
loverly
mandalalike
material heresy
Mekonium
memsize
mental enfeeblement
milcer
missing message
Monsel
municipality directly under the Central Government
neoseiulus cucumeris
okthalmomicroscop
pleuropneumonialike organism
press buck
proton flux
psychoneuroimmunologically
re-render
real-time clock executive
reinforcing phase
ripple-mark wave length
run adrift
sea-island composite fiber
serial numbers
spikeless
springwort
squashily
steel founder
struck nucleus
sulfocyclorubber
surface texture of seed
sympathiconeuritis
tandem working
transformerless receiver
trench-plough
Trenche R.
tympanic organ
uneroticised
unscraped
vanderheiden
Vauchassis
Weixitie
win someone's ear s
yoshikazu