时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,但其位置不一定都放在名词前面。形容词放在名词前还是名词后,是有讲究的!今天,小编就为大家梳理一下形容词位于名词前后的不同用法,也是高考英语语法考点哦~~~


  1、单个形容词:
  单个形容词修饰名词时,一般要放在名词前。前面常常带有冠词、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、数词等。
  a clever boy  一个聪明的男孩    my own book  我自己的书
  2、形容词词组:
  词组或形容词后面有介词短语或不定式短语等补足成分时,形容词必须置于名词后。
  It is a problem difficult to work out。这是一道难以解决的问题。
  He is a boy deserving 1 of sympathy。 他是个值得同情的男孩。
  3、some-, any-, no-构成的合成词:修饰不定代词时,形容词后置。
  I would like something cheaper。 我想要便宜一点的东西。
  4、用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词:一般放在名词后。
  All people, young or old, should obey the law。 所有的人,无论老少,都应该守法。
  5、有些形容词:置于名词之前与之后,含义不同。
  the writer present 出席的作者           the person responsible 负责的人
  the present writer 现在的作者           a responsible person 可信赖的人
  6、只能后置的形容词:
  有些形容词与某些名词搭配时,可前可后,但与另外一些名词搭配时,只能有一个位置。
  the involved/ concerned/ interested party
  = the party involved/ concerned/ interested
  但只能说 the people involved/ concerned/ interested
  7、同一层次的形容词:位于名词前,逗号隔开,较长词最后。
  It was a rainy, windy, freezing day。
  8、不同层次形容词:位于名词前,词序一般为:限观形龄颜国材
  限——限定词,包括:冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。
  观——表示观点的描绘性形容词,如beautiful,interesting等。
  形——大小、长短、高低及形状,如:small,tall等。
  龄——年龄、新、旧,如old,young等。
  颜——颜色,如white,black等。
  国——国籍、地区、出处,如English,American等。
  材——材料,如:stone,plastic等。

adj.值得的;应得的;有功的;值得帮助的v.应得;值得;应得报酬;应得赔偿
  • to give money to a deserving cause 把钱捐给值得赞助的事业
  • All the causes seem equally deserving. 看来所有的这些事业都同样值得投身。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 实用语法
学英语单词
228ac
5-ethylara-U
acardiac
advanced feed hole
Albertazzi
alpheus gracilis
Anne Arundel
anthropomorphic pressure suit
area bar chart
asymmetrical operation
atmospheric buoyancy
automatic point switching
azure blue
bittle rot of grape
black as jet
blue nose disease
bottomed hole
brain machine interface
capacitor oil
carpet ing
Charcenne
charpai
coach horses
collucent
combinatorial output
completion efficiency
corn-crakes
counter-indented
cutis papilla
dictynna
dimsyl
discontinuous spectrum absorption
dog eared
driven pile
economic policy
electroendoosmosis
equilibrium depth
faucium
field coat
flood from
following items not available
for all the for worlds
foreign exchange department
from bad to worse
got him
harvest-home
heavy arch wire
hells
high seas
hyena-dog
inducing vomiting
installment and interest charges
judicatas
Kadmonites
kangarina cavatoidea
lirioresinol
logic analysis unit
loopist
mangrove extract
mattress ballasting
mechanical environment
methane chlorination
middle-third
missing from
new boiler
no-pin ora
nolanda
oldstone
Pantovernil
partial rebreathing system
petrol motor roller
Portuguese guitars
pulsating rotating field
radiotelescopes
reedville
regards as
responsibility accounting system
Retrophyllum
right-to-work law
Ropi
rotates
Rovsing's operation
self-repetitions
shapes up
single sided sprayer
soda biscuit
Software update
static pressure measurement
station transmitting standard frequencies
stoneworker
surface design
swapfiles
Ticinese
transfer office
ultimate flexural capacity
ultramicrosize griseofulvin
unblotted
urgent delivery
vehicle maintenance and repair indices
when pigs fly
Yangtze River dolphins