时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,但其位置不一定都放在名词前面。形容词放在名词前还是名词后,是有讲究的!今天,小编就为大家梳理一下形容词位于名词前后的不同用法,也是高考英语语法考点哦~~~


  1、单个形容词:
  单个形容词修饰名词时,一般要放在名词前。前面常常带有冠词、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、数词等。
  a clever boy  一个聪明的男孩    my own book  我自己的书
  2、形容词词组:
  词组或形容词后面有介词短语或不定式短语等补足成分时,形容词必须置于名词后。
  It is a problem difficult to work out。这是一道难以解决的问题。
  He is a boy deserving 1 of sympathy。 他是个值得同情的男孩。
  3、some-, any-, no-构成的合成词:修饰不定代词时,形容词后置。
  I would like something cheaper。 我想要便宜一点的东西。
  4、用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词:一般放在名词后。
  All people, young or old, should obey the law。 所有的人,无论老少,都应该守法。
  5、有些形容词:置于名词之前与之后,含义不同。
  the writer present 出席的作者           the person responsible 负责的人
  the present writer 现在的作者           a responsible person 可信赖的人
  6、只能后置的形容词:
  有些形容词与某些名词搭配时,可前可后,但与另外一些名词搭配时,只能有一个位置。
  the involved/ concerned/ interested party
  = the party involved/ concerned/ interested
  但只能说 the people involved/ concerned/ interested
  7、同一层次的形容词:位于名词前,逗号隔开,较长词最后。
  It was a rainy, windy, freezing day。
  8、不同层次形容词:位于名词前,词序一般为:限观形龄颜国材
  限——限定词,包括:冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。
  观——表示观点的描绘性形容词,如beautiful,interesting等。
  形——大小、长短、高低及形状,如:small,tall等。
  龄——年龄、新、旧,如old,young等。
  颜——颜色,如white,black等。
  国——国籍、地区、出处,如English,American等。
  材——材料,如:stone,plastic等。

adj.值得的;应得的;有功的;值得帮助的v.应得;值得;应得报酬;应得赔偿
  • to give money to a deserving cause 把钱捐给值得赞助的事业
  • All the causes seem equally deserving. 看来所有的这些事业都同样值得投身。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 实用语法
学英语单词
a good pitch
aboriginalness
adding macbine
advertising-agency
Almasilium
alveolar period
amallothrix timida
at-speed test
audit operation committee
august meteors
aural high-speed warning
barite pharmacrosiderite
be of good comfort
bean blister beetle
Bieldside
bitter melon
brachen
bread spread
bridge mark
cache memory
Cantor-Bendixson theorem
carbonhydrate
carrier sense multiple access with collision resolution
carry out an experiment in
cephalotriptor
ceruminal impaction
chief counsel
chromium chlorate
clippety-clops
cold back-up
constant ratio pressure-reducing valve
converter substation scheme
Cooling Cover
crumbled
culhane
cwikla
decertified
deepends
direct insert routine
enamel contour line
equibounded
flow soldering
freedom of the will
gay panic defense
gendered division of labor
hand brush
highveld
highway-railway crossing
horizontal flyback pulse
horizontal sync pulse
hornpike
Hyphochytriales
ichthyotoxin
inexact environment
internet public library
iorn powder process
Irago-suidō
jake brake
jet angle
jovovich
kalinite
legitimising
lepisosteid
lindblad
littmen
longways
MacGregor
mercury i chloride structure
Mesochori
microtubleassociated proteins
nano-pascals
never even
north matched-filter technique
of one's own
ondometers
opposed-cylinder
optical eclipse
order Tetraodontiformes
perceptual defence
Phenoject
photobiographies
playmate
Polianthus tuberosa L.
practical surveying
pre-surgical
procedure summary
projectin
protofeather
pseudocercospora eriobotryicola
return operator
schistorachis
scroll factor
scythelike
seacliff
single user access
straight boiler
synthetic polymer dispersion
tab curtain
Takum
Tenterfield whistle
train marker
wipe-outs