时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
Unit 3 虚拟语气(九)


25. _____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.
A. Had they arrived
B. Were they arriving
C. Would they arrive
D. Were they to arrive


26. _____ right now, she would get there on Sunday.
A. Would she leave
B. Were she to leave
C. If she leaves
D. If she had left


27. _____ for my illness I would have lent him a helping 1 hand.
A. Not being
B. Without being
C. Had it not been
D. Not having been




答案:
25. D
译文:我们后天走,要是他们在这之前到达,我们就可以痛痛快快地撮一顿。
本句涉及省略if 的虚拟条件句。


26. B
译文:她要是现在就走的话,星期天就到那儿了。
本句涉及if引导的虚拟条件句,表示与将来事实相反的假设。表示与将来事实相反的非真实条件句,从句中的谓语动词用"were to +动词原形或should +动词原形",主句中的谓语动词用“should (第一人称), would (第二、三人称)+动词原形”。如从句中省去if ,主谓要用倒装结构。


27. C
译文:我当时要是没生病的话,就帮他了。
本句涉及省略if的虚拟条件句。虚拟语气也常用于“If it were (had been) not for … ”句型中,意为“要不是… … ”。If it were not for… 表示与现在事实相反的假设。从本句的主句来判断,这是一句与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句,If it had not been for … 表示与过去事实相反的假设,与主句中的谓语动词相一致。在正式文体中,有时可把虚拟条件句中的连词if 省去,而将were, had, should 等助动词(不包括行为动词)提到主语前面,用倒装结构。如果句中没有were, had 或should 时,既不能省略if,也不能倒装。



n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
学英语单词
almost periodic group
anisotremus surinamenses
anisotropy of visual field
as samawah (samawa)
audit reporting
auditory bone
auntlike
balloon cells
bankrupt cart
bath sample
boron-poisoning method
catastrophe point
cauterisers
centre of gravity place
child to parent linkage
circulating crosstalk
circus job
claw fossa
clipstones
congenital atresia of small intestine
Cresilas
crook warp
cuspidite
diastereoisomer
dry weir
eatable(s)
ebullioscopic methed
edward albees
elementary instruction
embarcadero
Epirots
erupt
exoerythrocytic state
export bill
fat-faced
fixedscreen
geology of Mercury
Grândola, Sa.de
haplocladium capitullum(mitt.)broth
havocked
himmy
Hofra
hot cross bun head
Hvidbjerg
hybrid computer input/output
iodine tests
Ismo
khalasi
Khunayzīr
knight of the pencil
ligamenta talofibulare anterius
listmakers
Macropinna
marking of buoyant apparatus
Marmelete
medevac-ed
microprocessor bus standard
modal power distribution
multipication rate
nail making wire
National Automated Clearing House Association
neoplastic ossification
nira
nonindustrial worker
notch tensile ratio
off-response
on-the-spot audit
opd
Pants Down
parasitic current
pharyngeal pocket (or pharyngeal pouch)
phase lock technique
plagioclase gneiss
portionists
preparatory crime
principle of equal pay for equal work
profits
pseudoumbilical
quartz-crystal clock
reactance grounded system
relative elevation
resonated impedance bond
revolving brush
Sahamandrevo
secondary destination
smooth log
snow generating cell
so long for now
solo (flight)
squalene
status register
Struer
study design
Synagrops
technical and vocational education
trendsetters
turbulent core
underscanning
unextinguished
unsprung mass
Wanli Township
woolly bear caterpillars