时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
Unit 3 虚拟语气(九)


25. _____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.
A. Had they arrived
B. Were they arriving
C. Would they arrive
D. Were they to arrive


26. _____ right now, she would get there on Sunday.
A. Would she leave
B. Were she to leave
C. If she leaves
D. If she had left


27. _____ for my illness I would have lent him a helping 1 hand.
A. Not being
B. Without being
C. Had it not been
D. Not having been




答案:
25. D
译文:我们后天走,要是他们在这之前到达,我们就可以痛痛快快地撮一顿。
本句涉及省略if 的虚拟条件句。


26. B
译文:她要是现在就走的话,星期天就到那儿了。
本句涉及if引导的虚拟条件句,表示与将来事实相反的假设。表示与将来事实相反的非真实条件句,从句中的谓语动词用"were to +动词原形或should +动词原形",主句中的谓语动词用“should (第一人称), would (第二、三人称)+动词原形”。如从句中省去if ,主谓要用倒装结构。


27. C
译文:我当时要是没生病的话,就帮他了。
本句涉及省略if的虚拟条件句。虚拟语气也常用于“If it were (had been) not for … ”句型中,意为“要不是… … ”。If it were not for… 表示与现在事实相反的假设。从本句的主句来判断,这是一句与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句,If it had not been for … 表示与过去事实相反的假设,与主句中的谓语动词相一致。在正式文体中,有时可把虚拟条件句中的连词if 省去,而将were, had, should 等助动词(不包括行为动词)提到主语前面,用倒装结构。如果句中没有were, had 或should 时,既不能省略if,也不能倒装。



n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
学英语单词
advance angle of fuel supply
angular difference
anouks
apd(avalanche photo-diode)
balanine
biological-weapon
blue disease
borisy
brake pin bushing
cash vouchers
cassaba melon
cat sleeps
cephalantheras
chastisement
Chung-do
column capacity factor
countersunk seat
Craigellachie Nature Reserve
de-emphasis
deasses
delivery service
disciplinary probation
draws upon
dry lens
Echinops talassicus
Elsloo
engine-room double bottom
epizoicide
exchange with
experientable
gene imaging
gissings
graniphyric texture
guanidine hydrochloride
guide pad
hand wheel handle
head-turners
hiascent
identification stage
industrial-process supervisory system
industrial-strength
invertible jet
iuniverse
Karen Danielsen Horney
labour reserve
lecane inermis
Lockwood's ligaments
long range accuracy
macalline
mertz
mesiocclusodistalis
mobile vulgus
multiracialism
mute appeal
mysticize
nitometer
no case to answer
nonsine-wave
open cube display
ore loading crane
overspeed limiter
pantalets
paraphobia
patent family service
Patriots' Day
pelopia gracillima
pH-value computer
pleinly
politicum
polycystosis
port of register
preliterary
prerequired
protolemur
pull under
pylere
redwood-baringer water finder
reserpoxidine
retarding disk conveyor
rope gate
S4B
San Luis Rey
scan time
semiconductor function block
single trawler
skin liquefactive degeneration
spriggs
stall recovery control unit
subpartial
taco fest
terminism
todetermine
took a dip
training barge
transferable vote
Tuberculum jugulare
umbels
unwishing
vector scope
version upgrade
vitelli
Waria R.