时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   关于托福写作相信大家都买了不少参考书,并且背诵了不少好段子,但是有的考生依旧托福写作成绩不理想,究其原因在写作时可能不太在意,小编带大家看看让我们看看托福写作中的语法规范。


  语法规范
  1. 不完整的句子
  (1) If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard. One of the hardest things that people do.
  If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard—one of the hardest things that people do.
  (2) Stereotypes 1 are a kind of gossip about the world. A gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
  Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world, a gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
  Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
  2. 分词短语作状语的错误
  Holding her in his arms, the moon hid behind the cloud.
  As soon as the moon hid behind the cloud, he held her in his arms.
  3. 修饰词错位
  (1) Romeo received word that Juliet was dead from another messenger.
  Romeo received word from another messenger that Juliet was dead.
  (2) After leaving the stage, the audience’s applause called the musicians back for an encore.
  After the musicians left the stage, the audience’s applause called them back for an encore.
  (3) Disruptive in the classroom, a teacher may become exasperated 3 with hyperactive children.
  Disruptive in the classroom, hyperactive children may exasperate 2 a teacher.
  4. 串句
  UNPRoductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization, for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance, but when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors 4 will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers 5.
  UNPRoductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization; for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance. But when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers.
  5. 时态错误
  The researchers admitted that they falsified crucial data in the study.
  The researchers admitted that they had falsified crucial data in the study.
  6. 代词错误
  (1) Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take it our on others.
  Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take them our on others.
  (2) Each girl and boy must do their part to keep the home fires burning.
  Each girl and boy must do her or his part to keep the home fires burning.
  (3) This college has their own entrance requirements.
  This college has its own entrance requirements.
  (4) If one wishes to participate in the political process, you can begin by voting regularly.
  If one wishes to participate in the political process, one can begin by voting regularly.
  (5) The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, they thought an unhappy employee might have started it.
  The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, the library staff thought an unhappy employee might have started it.
  7. 结构混乱
  Because Hemingway’s style is simple makes his writing accessible to all readers.
  Because Hemingway’s style is simple, his writing is accessible to all readers.
  Hemingway’s simple style makes his writing accessible to all readers.
  以上就是小编推荐的托福写作中的7大语法规范。一篇好的文章是由一个个句子堆砌起来的,每一句话都是这篇文章的重点我们万万不可忽视,在这里面不仅仅体现了考生的语法用词,还能体现考生对于题目的思路看法。最后,小编祝大家在托福考试中考出好成绩。

n.老套,模式化的见解,有老一套固定想法的人( stereotype的名词复数 )v.把…模式化,使成陈规( stereotype的第三人称单数 )
  • Such jokes tend to reinforce racial stereotypes. 这样的笑话容易渲染种族偏见。
  • It makes me sick to read over such stereotypes devoid of content. 这种空洞无物的八股调,我看了就讨厌。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
v.激怒,使(疾病)加剧,使恶化
  • He shouted in an exasperate voice.他以愤怒的声音嚷着。
  • The sheer futility of it all exasperates her.它毫无用处,这让她很生气。
adj.恼怒的
  • We were exasperated at his ill behaviour. 我们对他的恶劣行为感到非常恼怒。
  • Constant interruption of his work exasperated him. 对他工作不断的干扰使他恼怒。
n.监督者,管理者( supervisor的名词复数 )
  • I think the best technical people make the best supervisors. 我认为最好的技术人员可以成为最好的管理人员。 来自辞典例句
  • Even the foremen or first-level supervisors have a staffing responsibility. 甚至领班或第一线的监督人员也有任用的责任。 来自辞典例句
n.惹是生非者,捣乱者( troublemaker的名词复数 )
  • He was employed to chuck out any troublemakers. 他受雇把捣乱者赶走。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She had automatically labelled the boys as troublemakers. 她不假思索地认定这些男孩子是捣蛋鬼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 托福写作
学英语单词
acetone extract
Aconitum contortum
adolesce
Algerine
as sukhnah (es sukhne)
Asosan
assignment half-word
aubisque
axial inductively coupled plasma
Ballsh
bill coincides with cargo
bulau
capillary surface
cercla
claim to immunity
cold preliming
consultant engineer
contemporary thoughts
coriaceous strepitus
cprw
cuproxoline
current activity stack
demyse girdle
depressor septi
eblio
emergency intake structure
end slope of groyne
epidemic myalgias
epilogizing
fnum
function preselection capability
glue sticks
grey-wedge pulse-height analyzer
hardware reliability
hardware selection criteria
heat-resisting aluminium alloy
herpes iris of bateman
hexanitro-mannite
holiday repair outage hours
inborrow
interpretation of predicate calculus
jeremijenko
JNACC
junction gate fet
junction pipe
keypads
laniger
latching
lattice circuit
lavatorium
marine indicator species
maximum-to-average-power ratio
melanotheca rubromaculata
Metoro
mo(u)ld protease
Montemurlo
movin'
object oriented multi-user dungeon
oleh
one-way layout
Onekotan, Ostrov
pacific blockade
parisa
Pertya bodinieri
post-mission zero calibration
poster board
power applications in other industries
praeposituses
pre-render
pustular lupus
rad hard
resonator-tron
right-of-way post
sal aeratus
scalding water additive
serial bonds
set one's foot on the neck of someone
short range battle practice
side chapel
sinsyne
slide prevention
smombies
smoothing chisel
SNAP (simulated network analysis program)
solid-on
sorr
spadoes
spotted asparagus beetle
statelike
surface-field-effect transistor
sympathesis
tank level control
tertial
timmins
tomoechography
traditionalise
udhr
unappropriates
Valsalva method
variola maligna
wide band discriminator
with an easy grace