时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   关于托福写作相信大家都买了不少参考书,并且背诵了不少好段子,但是有的考生依旧托福写作成绩不理想,究其原因在写作时可能不太在意,小编带大家看看让我们看看托福写作中的语法规范。


  语法规范
  1. 不完整的句子
  (1) If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard. One of the hardest things that people do.
  If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard—one of the hardest things that people do.
  (2) Stereotypes 1 are a kind of gossip about the world. A gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
  Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world, a gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
  Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
  2. 分词短语作状语的错误
  Holding her in his arms, the moon hid behind the cloud.
  As soon as the moon hid behind the cloud, he held her in his arms.
  3. 修饰词错位
  (1) Romeo received word that Juliet was dead from another messenger.
  Romeo received word from another messenger that Juliet was dead.
  (2) After leaving the stage, the audience’s applause called the musicians back for an encore.
  After the musicians left the stage, the audience’s applause called them back for an encore.
  (3) Disruptive in the classroom, a teacher may become exasperated 3 with hyperactive children.
  Disruptive in the classroom, hyperactive children may exasperate 2 a teacher.
  4. 串句
  UNPRoductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization, for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance, but when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors 4 will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers 5.
  UNPRoductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization; for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance. But when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers.
  5. 时态错误
  The researchers admitted that they falsified crucial data in the study.
  The researchers admitted that they had falsified crucial data in the study.
  6. 代词错误
  (1) Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take it our on others.
  Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take them our on others.
  (2) Each girl and boy must do their part to keep the home fires burning.
  Each girl and boy must do her or his part to keep the home fires burning.
  (3) This college has their own entrance requirements.
  This college has its own entrance requirements.
  (4) If one wishes to participate in the political process, you can begin by voting regularly.
  If one wishes to participate in the political process, one can begin by voting regularly.
  (5) The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, they thought an unhappy employee might have started it.
  The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, the library staff thought an unhappy employee might have started it.
  7. 结构混乱
  Because Hemingway’s style is simple makes his writing accessible to all readers.
  Because Hemingway’s style is simple, his writing is accessible to all readers.
  Hemingway’s simple style makes his writing accessible to all readers.
  以上就是小编推荐的托福写作中的7大语法规范。一篇好的文章是由一个个句子堆砌起来的,每一句话都是这篇文章的重点我们万万不可忽视,在这里面不仅仅体现了考生的语法用词,还能体现考生对于题目的思路看法。最后,小编祝大家在托福考试中考出好成绩。

n.老套,模式化的见解,有老一套固定想法的人( stereotype的名词复数 )v.把…模式化,使成陈规( stereotype的第三人称单数 )
  • Such jokes tend to reinforce racial stereotypes. 这样的笑话容易渲染种族偏见。
  • It makes me sick to read over such stereotypes devoid of content. 这种空洞无物的八股调,我看了就讨厌。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
v.激怒,使(疾病)加剧,使恶化
  • He shouted in an exasperate voice.他以愤怒的声音嚷着。
  • The sheer futility of it all exasperates her.它毫无用处,这让她很生气。
adj.恼怒的
  • We were exasperated at his ill behaviour. 我们对他的恶劣行为感到非常恼怒。
  • Constant interruption of his work exasperated him. 对他工作不断的干扰使他恼怒。
n.监督者,管理者( supervisor的名词复数 )
  • I think the best technical people make the best supervisors. 我认为最好的技术人员可以成为最好的管理人员。 来自辞典例句
  • Even the foremen or first-level supervisors have a staffing responsibility. 甚至领班或第一线的监督人员也有任用的责任。 来自辞典例句
n.惹是生非者,捣乱者( troublemaker的名词复数 )
  • He was employed to chuck out any troublemakers. 他受雇把捣乱者赶走。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She had automatically labelled the boys as troublemakers. 她不假思索地认定这些男孩子是捣蛋鬼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 托福写作
学英语单词
a streaker
a.m.
adenanthrea microsperma l.
AGA,A.G.A.
air cleaner
annual ring density
Bayerbach bei Ergoldsbach
Bence-Jones protein
blacklers
cagewashes
cartographic design
cerebral irritation
chief executives
ciprofibrate
clutter rejection
coherent brittle stage
commutator-controlled weld
cryogenic technology
digital to image conversion
discipleships
double faced hammer
dress
drewe
Dunnet
eeps
efficiency factor
enthalpy of swelling
equatorial system
exterior varnish
exult over
farigue
Fat Analysis Committee colour
flat billet
get his
Gojra
graynet
Guaranteed Death Benefit
half-binding
hexaquarks
high-sulphur fuel
improvement by lessee
injector feed
interaction volume
intoxilyzer
IP fragmentation IP
key variable
korahl
leakage spectrum
lenslets
linolenate
logolepsy
long - term care
loop termination
lql
lutnick
malgwyn
material for test
Medveditskiy
Metroval
mintels
miscellaneous asbestos product
Neolitsea pinninervis
newbattles
non-dividend payee
operational technical manual
penetration of grease
pole setting
pretell
primary mother-tree selection
production strategies
psauoscopy
Qarshi
random noise level
reference oscillator muting
reservoir sensitivity evaluation
reversible code
roller-ball
runners
salty milk
scarifie
see sth with half an eye
sentenceable
shilt
Shimabara-hantō
simple radical
special transfer paper
steinhausers
sulphur cement mortar anchor
superefficiency
temperature classification
thelephoid
theory of growth
thermal processes
thrash over
tooth abscess
USB stick
velascas
vermilions
voltaic irritability
wad hamid
with expedition
zygoplast