时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   关于托福写作相信大家都买了不少参考书,并且背诵了不少好段子,但是有的考生依旧托福写作成绩不理想,究其原因在写作时可能不太在意,小编带大家看看让我们看看托福写作中的语法规范。


  语法规范
  1. 不完整的句子
  (1) If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard. One of the hardest things that people do.
  If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard—one of the hardest things that people do.
  (2) Stereotypes 1 are a kind of gossip about the world. A gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
  Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world, a gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
  Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
  2. 分词短语作状语的错误
  Holding her in his arms, the moon hid behind the cloud.
  As soon as the moon hid behind the cloud, he held her in his arms.
  3. 修饰词错位
  (1) Romeo received word that Juliet was dead from another messenger.
  Romeo received word from another messenger that Juliet was dead.
  (2) After leaving the stage, the audience’s applause called the musicians back for an encore.
  After the musicians left the stage, the audience’s applause called them back for an encore.
  (3) Disruptive in the classroom, a teacher may become exasperated 3 with hyperactive children.
  Disruptive in the classroom, hyperactive children may exasperate 2 a teacher.
  4. 串句
  UNPRoductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization, for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance, but when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors 4 will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers 5.
  UNPRoductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization; for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance. But when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers.
  5. 时态错误
  The researchers admitted that they falsified crucial data in the study.
  The researchers admitted that they had falsified crucial data in the study.
  6. 代词错误
  (1) Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take it our on others.
  Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take them our on others.
  (2) Each girl and boy must do their part to keep the home fires burning.
  Each girl and boy must do her or his part to keep the home fires burning.
  (3) This college has their own entrance requirements.
  This college has its own entrance requirements.
  (4) If one wishes to participate in the political process, you can begin by voting regularly.
  If one wishes to participate in the political process, one can begin by voting regularly.
  (5) The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, they thought an unhappy employee might have started it.
  The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, the library staff thought an unhappy employee might have started it.
  7. 结构混乱
  Because Hemingway’s style is simple makes his writing accessible to all readers.
  Because Hemingway’s style is simple, his writing is accessible to all readers.
  Hemingway’s simple style makes his writing accessible to all readers.
  以上就是小编推荐的托福写作中的7大语法规范。一篇好的文章是由一个个句子堆砌起来的,每一句话都是这篇文章的重点我们万万不可忽视,在这里面不仅仅体现了考生的语法用词,还能体现考生对于题目的思路看法。最后,小编祝大家在托福考试中考出好成绩。

n.老套,模式化的见解,有老一套固定想法的人( stereotype的名词复数 )v.把…模式化,使成陈规( stereotype的第三人称单数 )
  • Such jokes tend to reinforce racial stereotypes. 这样的笑话容易渲染种族偏见。
  • It makes me sick to read over such stereotypes devoid of content. 这种空洞无物的八股调,我看了就讨厌。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
v.激怒,使(疾病)加剧,使恶化
  • He shouted in an exasperate voice.他以愤怒的声音嚷着。
  • The sheer futility of it all exasperates her.它毫无用处,这让她很生气。
adj.恼怒的
  • We were exasperated at his ill behaviour. 我们对他的恶劣行为感到非常恼怒。
  • Constant interruption of his work exasperated him. 对他工作不断的干扰使他恼怒。
n.监督者,管理者( supervisor的名词复数 )
  • I think the best technical people make the best supervisors. 我认为最好的技术人员可以成为最好的管理人员。 来自辞典例句
  • Even the foremen or first-level supervisors have a staffing responsibility. 甚至领班或第一线的监督人员也有任用的责任。 来自辞典例句
n.惹是生非者,捣乱者( troublemaker的名词复数 )
  • He was employed to chuck out any troublemakers. 他受雇把捣乱者赶走。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She had automatically labelled the boys as troublemakers. 她不假思索地认定这些男孩子是捣蛋鬼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 托福写作
学英语单词
3-fluorohydrocinnamic acid
a joker in the pack
Abensberg
Agetolites
anterior pancreatico-duodenal vein
assessment well
Atraphaxis
blue-belled
Bowles, Mount
Canadium
caoine (ireland)
Carastelec
cast-to-form tools
cavitas nasalis
circulating current fault
computer processing of electronic microscope image
computer-assisted problem-solving system
copyparty
course and bearing indicator
cut-diameter method
danelius
dasycarpine
Debaryomyces
derived investigating level
dimoxaprost
dondoes
Double Barrier Option
DXC (data exchange control)
echo-window
El Tapado
electrical circuits
encoder state diagram
exponential autoregressive model
field shunting contactor
fingahs
float-type rain gage
Florence fennel
Fluor-arfvedsonite
foreign exchange sales journal
genus geoffroeas
glow discharge voltage regulator tube
godalet dantza (pyrenees)
golfer's elbows
gram molecular volume
half moon
hub thickness
imposition of duty
inside forward inside back bracket
invariant statistics
jogger's toe
juter
lamp extractor
luminous componen
measurable kernel
menteur
microgrid
mixed-metal
monitor operation
monolithic architecture
multi-channel logging truck
munishon
NLS estimate
nozzle dam
objectifyings
objective poverty
passe-partout
Pearl I.
periodic balance sheet
pezdek
portable sander
powerbreakers
prism anamorphic attachment
prunus serrulatas
pseudorhagades
Qūnah, Jab.
raw leaf
reaction circuit
real part
relative pronoun
remote computing system execution error
RIPE NCC
rotary jig
seed pellet
selective mineralization
shanxi province
short-message
sight distance at intersection
status change character
stirofos
straight-line compressor
strongside
tilt of rail
title name
traditional Chinese physiology
transimpedence
triggering mechanism
trone
video insert
weapon-to-target range
wotting
yez