时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语8种词性你造么?


  我们都知道,汉语中有名词、动词、形容词、副词等,英语也是一样有词性之分,而且英语比汉语简单的是基本上一种词性只对应一种语法成分,所以,对于初学英语的朋友来说,记单词的时候记清楚词性也就成了一件很重要的事情。
  Words are used to form patterns of English grammar and syntax. Each word falls into one of eight categories referred to as parts of speech. Here are the eight commonlyrecognized parts of speech.
  英语的语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。
  Certain words have further categorization such as: adverbs of frequency: always, sometimes, often, etc. or determiners: this, that, these, those . However, the basic categorization of words in English fall into these eight categories.
  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech
  八种词类
  Noun
  名词
  A word which is a person, place, thing or idea.
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。
  Examples:
  例如:
  Mount 1 Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun
  代词
  A word that is used to take the place of a noun.
  用来指代一个名词的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective
  形容词
  A word that is used to describe a noun or pronoun.
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb
  动词
  A word that indicates an action, being or state of being.
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 2, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb
  副词
  A word that is used to describe a verb which tells how, where, or when something is done.
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction
  连词
  A word that is used to join words or groups of words.
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition
  前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  A word used indicating the relationship of a noun or pronoun to another word.
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,知道,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection
  感叹词
  A single word used to express strong emotion.
  一个表达强烈的感情的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

n.山峰,乘用马,框,衬纸;vi.增长,骑上(马);vt.提升,爬上,装备
  • Their debts continued to mount up.他们的债务不断增加。
  • She is the first woman who steps on the top of Mount Jolmo Lungma.她是第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的女人。
v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
accelerated class
agricultors
agriculture and forestry
anthralin Ointment
antiresistance
automatic segregator
battened steel column
Bhurgaon
braquemard
build up welding
bulbo-reticulospinal tract
burnished edge
carbureting pilot
ch'ing yin ko
Chicago-style hot dog
coaching traffic
commercial soap
constructive larceny
control-rod-free fuel assembly
daylight film
deacquisition
demanganize
dinontian age
diplomatic protocol
disarrayed
double coincidence reading
dual in-line package switch
duck in
encheve
ending doom
epiphyseal ossification center
extra-period of detention
faeder
failure testing
feed rock shaft screw center
Forpen
full tone
Gini Index
goetschy
greffiers
Health Secretary
Heard I.
Hexaethyl
hydrostatic strength
IBIOL
interchangeable European pallet
irrigation net
isotachophoresis on paper
Kadomskiy Rayon
late water flooding
latest design
Legostayevo
lenards
light point indicator
low-melting enamel
macellums
Manhay
mesoectoderm
metabolic turnover rate
Methoxymerphalanum
mixeder
Mobeka
moment of section
morbus epizooticus
Nodi lymphatici intercostales
not installed
operator routine
physicism
powerboaters
preventional
priority development of heavy industry
priority task
propria
pythonids
rectangular voltage
recursant
reservoir capacitor
restraining forces
resurrectionises
sacrificial zinc alloy anode
Santa Comba Dão
self-experience
shear waves
skidpans
slewing trolley
snd.
steamed cake
stoppull
sun traps
tarry distillate
tea ceremonies
tell-taler
titanello,titanellow
to the rear march
towing control
trot something out
two-tier pay plans
unadaptedness
under-nodularizing
upsy
wegmen
weighing bottles