时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语8种词性你造么?


  我们都知道,汉语中有名词、动词、形容词、副词等,英语也是一样有词性之分,而且英语比汉语简单的是基本上一种词性只对应一种语法成分,所以,对于初学英语的朋友来说,记单词的时候记清楚词性也就成了一件很重要的事情。
  Words are used to form patterns of English grammar and syntax. Each word falls into one of eight categories referred to as parts of speech. Here are the eight commonlyrecognized parts of speech.
  英语的语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。
  Certain words have further categorization such as: adverbs of frequency: always, sometimes, often, etc. or determiners: this, that, these, those . However, the basic categorization of words in English fall into these eight categories.
  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech
  八种词类
  Noun
  名词
  A word which is a person, place, thing or idea.
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。
  Examples:
  例如:
  Mount 1 Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun
  代词
  A word that is used to take the place of a noun.
  用来指代一个名词的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective
  形容词
  A word that is used to describe a noun or pronoun.
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb
  动词
  A word that indicates an action, being or state of being.
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 2, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb
  副词
  A word that is used to describe a verb which tells how, where, or when something is done.
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction
  连词
  A word that is used to join words or groups of words.
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition
  前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  A word used indicating the relationship of a noun or pronoun to another word.
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,知道,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection
  感叹词
  A single word used to express strong emotion.
  一个表达强烈的感情的词
  Examples:
  例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

n.山峰,乘用马,框,衬纸;vi.增长,骑上(马);vt.提升,爬上,装备
  • Their debts continued to mount up.他们的债务不断增加。
  • She is the first woman who steps on the top of Mount Jolmo Lungma.她是第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的女人。
v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
addend in gate
age specific mortality
alteration of transport
antitypous
appt
before the tribunal of consciene
bestler
beta-Ketothiolase
broadwise number
cathode melting furnace
ceinids
cetraria ornata mull arg.
chittick
clarification of drawing
clypeasteroid
Combitube
concrete-polymer material
cooling surface
courbette
crystalloids
die failure
druggetting
edge-punched card
expansionary
eyams
footrot
fruit shedding
fynchenite
genus Andropogon
genus Arum
guilt-offerings
harmonic measure
haut-pas
hierarchical design of program
homologous parts of triangle
horizontal oscillator circuit
host-resident module
IAP - Internet Access Provider
IMSplex
Indo-Gangetic
inebrians
infralapsarian
iodinin
jo-nah
keyhole surgery
laypersons
leak-tight barrier
lend lease act
leucoxenes
lighter-weight
Liliput
limnophilids
LittD
March of Time
massive quay wall
mechanical tachometer
monomeri
monomode fiber
motor automatic relay
mound planting
mythologisation
nanofractals
neoheptane
Nomocharis forrestii
nonarchetypal
oilspills
oriental chalcedony
oxycontin-related
pinkus
Pisarevka
planariid
pole-axe
preureteral iliac artery
price has downslided
primary system coolant outlet temperature
program compiling
protection domain
pseudostroma
Ptychodera
raspail
ratchet type relay
Red River County
Remont's test
sandurs
scathfulness
SECRET Internet Protocol Router Network
self-radiating source
single unit pilot
spiritual support
strain at something
streamlined blade section
sweet course
São Pedro e São Paulo, Penedos de
thiacyclobutanone
thya
tractor-maker
typewriter ribbons
underclassmen
uniting canal
variant scalar
virgata
wooc