时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin. This will just take a minute.


If you saw the movie March of the Penguins 1, or even the animated 2 film Happy Feet, you know that male penguins take their role as parents pretty seriously. Now, a study from Montana State University shows that being a dutiful dad is something even dinosaurs 4 did.


The scientists examined the fossilized remains 5 of three different kinds of two-legged dinosaurs, which are thought to be the ancestors of modern birds. They focused on fossils in which an adult animal was found perched atop a clutch of eggs. And they found that the creatures that died while sitting on a nest did not seem to be female. Lady birds store the minerals they need for building egg shells inside their hollow limb bones. But these dinos did not have that mineral-rich bone tissue, which suggests they were males, results that appear in the December 19th issue of the journal Science.


These dino dads were probably polygamous, the scientists say, because their bones were found on top of some pretty big clutches. So it seems they may have wooed multiple mates, and were then left in charge of a veritable dinosaur 3 day care center, filled with their various girlfriends’ eggs. Which they somehow apparently 6 kept from getting scrambled 7.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin.


 



1 penguins
n.企鹅( penguin的名词复数 )
  • Why can penguins live in cold environment? 为什么企鹅能生活在寒冷的环境中? 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Whales, seals, penguins, and turtles have flippers. 鲸、海豹,企鹅和海龟均有鳍形肢。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
2 animated
adj.生气勃勃的,活跃的,愉快的
  • His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。
  • We had an animated discussion over current events last evening.昨天晚上我们热烈地讨论时事。
3 dinosaur
n.恐龙
  • Are you trying to tell me that David was attacked by a dinosaur?你是想要告诉我大卫被一支恐龙所攻击?
  • He stared at the faithful miniature of the dinosaur.他凝视著精确的恐龙缩小模型。
4 dinosaurs
n.恐龙( dinosaur的名词复数 );守旧落伍的人,过时落后的东西
  • The brontosaurus was one of the largest of all dinosaurs. 雷龙是所有恐龙中最大的一种。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years. 恐龙绝种已有几百万年了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
6 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
7 scrambled
v.快速爬行( scramble的过去式和过去分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞
  • Each scrambled for the football at the football ground. 足球场上你争我夺。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • He scrambled awkwardly to his feet. 他笨拙地爬起身来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: SSS dinosaur
学英语单词
a vivid imagination
adret
air placed concrete
alizarin colours
be full of strokes from the life
bicky
birthing pool
ceraminator
character mean transformation content
cirripectes fuscogutatus
click-throughs
close-range fading area
cobbard
commodity market
compiling of instruction
corral time
data encoding
data sharing
datum-line
depth of probe
discovers
dispatcher's supervision board
do not stack on top
dryness-moistening (method)
DSW (data status word)
Dunkerque
feeble beam
fibromyxoid
film(-forming) yeast
five-deep
frequency of light
front end shop
full charging position
gate dog
grapies
Greek calends
grid controlled kinescope
half-bridge inverter
hierarchical file structure
high quality finishing
hyphened
in amazement
incorrigibleness
innutritious
Kamboj
kbes
keiling
lines of responsibility and authority
liquid petroleum gas system
looped coupling link
made clean
mastogloia fimbriata
membrain
merry-totter
mileva
minimax product-of-sums
mip map
misbeliever
mixed cholesterol calculus
momentaniness
naked bond
or less
participatory action research
periodontal ginivitis
permolybdate
physio-ecology
Piazzi, I.
polystichum stenophyllum christ var.abbreviatum tagawa
porcelain cone
proper tree
purchase returns and allowances
quick shear test
reading report
reparametrize
Rigidulae
rtpa
rubiscos
Saskatchewan River
scratch cat
seismic plotter
self-monitored autopilot
semat
server-side script
shape of response spectrum
Sidi Sālim
simultaneous death
single agitator mixer
slag tap hole
spirate
stepout-relay
strong vibration
suspension anchor cable
tetraethylphthalamide
two-pot screamer
univalent shift
us standard
voluntary impulse
wabble tungsten
waisters
with in the next two decades
worshipable
zite