时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
acute arch
Ajigin
apparatus digestorius
augustines of hippo
auto log line
bay-in-bay shoreline
beater washing machine
board of referees
brkich
Bruhl's disease
burnt fire clay
Bürenhayrhan
castration hemorrhage
circular synechia
coalface
complete normalized orthogonal system
conlanger
coronographs
direct-connect
display software
dogsbodies
dragonism
drinking water ozone disinfector
drumopama girisa
dumb barge
eagor pororoca
easy to raise
eccentric jaw relation
electromagnetic intrusions
elongation percent
endarteritis proliferans
faunistical
feet formost
ferroelectric non-volatile memory
fetor narium
fiber strain
fly floor
Foxian
ganglionic reflex
garran
gibitation
Gopher servers
governings
heating solar
in few
inductively coupled plasma
kalborsite
kalpack
karajishi
Kotovka
Kuiper, Gerard
l.s.i
lavalas
legendary creatures
lesser trapezium bone
Liestal
lightweight stoper
Ligustrum japonicum
lionned
maximal acid output
mispairing
multi-echelon inventory model
Mylitta
nil manifold
nuroz
odontotrophia
Opax
oralobranchial fenestra
pokhara
positive semi-definite kernel
productivity coefficient
proproctor
puts it
rake type cooling bank
retropinacol rearrangement
return flange
Saint-Anselme
satellitism
self-invited
serpiginous glossitis
silicate of soda
siphons
sporotrichum anthophilum peck.
statistic interpretation
stylodactylids
sugar of leaching
temptational
theory of the multiplier
thiolytic
time delay push-button
time measurement unit (tmu)
trailer-covers
under assignment by
unit cell dimension
vinyl bag
wave maker
word-finals
Yampi Sound
yellow nutgrasses
Yu-Shiang Whole Fish
zygion