时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
abroscelis psammodroma reductescripta
accidental migration
Adrar, Wilaya
aircraft scrambling
all position pipeline automatic arc welding
answering evidence
anyways
apitong
aretakis
arresting stop
Bargarh
Beandrarezona
bigtime
bird woman
bowl mixer
butadiene-nitrile rubber
cardinalatial
catapultic
ccups
cochleare parvum
combscomb ewer
composite salvage
control of gas-oil ratio
cuntosaurus
daily rate of discharging
defence diplomacy
deforestations
digestive gas
directive breeding test
donation account
dorsomedian cellulitis
drearier
electric dipole moments
elucubrating
equivalent impedance
exlineal
F & AM
fast idle control device
fired pressure vessel
fish-holt
fluffballs
fluidized bed boiler
full electronic typesetter
funicular polygon
gleering
grab stand
grade ability
granite roller
hangline
huguely
imnudom
iodian
Kapitza expander
keep up with the Jones
kordax (greece)
Leonis Minoris
letter purchase order
Libnī, Jab.
Lieben's tests
loop with operator
malpractitioner
mazyck
mesotrophy
microdist
multiple pulse problem
MWYr
nals
noninvestigatory
nonpraying
np semiconductor
octipartition
off-grade
oldwick
Oleksiyivka
one minute
over-light
part poop
polypsychical
positiver
prestimulation
protection colour
pulse rise delay
pybt
quartzites
recyclization
Schismus barbatus
service observer
shaab
shared ownership
shellring
sitotaxis
sodium dimolybdate
soil service
spillage conveyor
synchrotron regime
tegula
tensile curve
torsionfree
trans person
veto in detail
wound type induction motor
wyllies