时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
-them
a hole
aecidium dichrocephalae
agbada
Aksenovo
alfalfone
Ascension Islander
bolt clippers with tubular handle
bragg williams approximation
Caragana litwinowii
cell polarity
channel surfed
charger room
chemoplast
clavinets
clear crystal
clink-basalt
coboglobin
collection area
container barge
convolutedness
diazotiza tion
dilepton
dolmio
double dotted semiquaver
dromoscope
electronic torch
ethnolinguist
Eticol
financial audit work
floating palettes
fluorescent staining method
foreign credit
front window
galactically
gebbrish
get one's own back
Gia Lac
graph algorithm
graphite piston
hand worker
horsepower-hours
impedance of two-wire line
inductance coefficient
intactness
interculturalities
interiorness
interxial angle
intraformational conglomerate
invalidy
Jack the Ripper
jinny
kacie
Kirishitan
Kokshaysk
left hand control car
Lucknow
maximum coupling load
melancon
metal semiconductor field-effect transistor
methanol column
method of economic calculation
misfuelling
nalmexone
newsteam
non-repudiation service
noncactus
pinacoid of the first order
polutin
precision plotter
preservation by low temperature
primary specific ionization
principal-agent
Quessoy
representing matrix
rhinoanemometer
right ventral colon
sacrafice
sailorwomen
shaped to pattern
shorncliffes
single blow
Speisesaal
steam injection equipment
stool-pigeon
subnational
suction pressure
supertablet
sweat-shirted
T-bulb steel
TAB vaccine
thalassemias
The usher showed us to our seats
thumb-stall
tifton
to tag
unbusinesslike
under heaven
unworrying
various characteristics
xylonic acid
Zalivino