时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
acceptivity
acid-fast bacteria staining
acidic water
acoustic vibration simulation
advanced zootaxy
agar diffusion
aglaiocypris tangkui
Agropyrum
aluminum explosive
baking quality test for wheat
bedazzlement
billmen
binn
bus, base
bush violets
coastal tanker
codeine hydrochloride
conditions
Coptis chinensis Franch.
copytesting
cythemolytic
demosaicking
diamond circular saw
Digital Print Order Format
distributive trades
don't-know non-determinism
dropping it
dummy window
European pine shoot moth
expansive phase
ferroquine
fillister-head screw
flemming
fmri (functional magnetic resonance imaging)
for saler
Gamstorp
halobenzenes
hayatana
heomtachometry
honkawa
humboldtite ((1)datolite (2)humboldtine)
hygrophorus conicus
iium
inner boundary
integrated navstar hybrid inertial
internal torque
inverse gsm mapping
jccc
journal voucher
Kantorowitch's theorem
keep sb at a distance
lindseys
loan repayment
lumbosacral strain
main response
malleatory spasm
mumes
myeloneuropathy
noack
nonconcentrating collector
pathogenic bacteria
pintle nozzle
Pirogoff's edema
planetary drive
pml-q
point multinomial distribution
police-department
positive charge carrier
randomized replication
reaction of animals
read-out winding
reconsent
reference quantity
rent tribunals
roof vent
secant line
semantic definition
ST_working_workers-in-general
standard analysis
subfloor
superconductive chopper
superdoctors
symmetrical oscillation ripple mark
taken aboard
tarantula lycosa
thermocoagulation
thousand one
triflocin
tulip-bulb
untidinesses
uroxisome
van der Waals crystals
varicam(variable-camber) airfoil
vertical uniformity
viennese classical school
vignato
vogalene
war dead
well nourished
white glaze with underglaze black colours
World Peace Through Law Center
Yadiyūr