时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
acupuncture anesthesia induction
aeroclimatology
Afro-
Aldeanueva de la Vera
apatite deposit
applause line
astronomical zenith
attachmate
beet gapper
boiler steam and condensate system
BPFC
brake backing plate
Brigham Young
Broad Sound Chan.
carry two faces under one hood
chickenbroth
cholangioma
closed chromosome
collotheca pelagica
conductance titration
csiro-set process
danity
Dial-A-, dial-a-
Didymoplexiopsis
dielectric loss factor
drilling cable
dual jet
efficient customer response system
embronzing
endowment-policy
epitetracyclin
ernst theodor amadeus hoffmanns
Ethiopianness
evolutionary age
exorcisement
family aloeaceaes
fault correction
Feldtman
give ... over to
go against one's conscience
Hamdānah
ice calorimeter
inship
Kistna R.
kneel on both knees
ladd circular tunnel kiln
language-systems
lanthanoid
left-right control
Leptodermis pilosa
licking clean
longitudinal coastline
mains cable
management of file media
managerial
marine search
maximum comfortable side friction
minas de oro
Misurata(Misratah)
mix elevator
mueller (density) matrix
Murano
myocardial revascularization
New Leeds
Oleandocetine
one-pint
out of sb's reach
outproduced
overt operations
perham
Physalis francheti Mast. var. bunyard
pinchoff
polariocular spore
protection against unsymmetrical load
quasiliquid
regime flow
retinal artery
rich-guy
riverstowns
roll-on
rotary tables
shorncliffe
spice plant
sugarin
surfwatch
switching pilot
synthetic training
tape-bounded Turing machine
thread milling machine
toroidally
turbine output
two-way channel
typicas
uniform pitch
unscabbed
vasals
ventrovalvula
virtual row
water mill
white rice bowl
xylopias
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