时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
Achard-Castaigne's test
adaptive dispersion
Aeschynomene
artificial disease
atomizing fineness
auxiliary coolant system
awash condition
band list
Berberis L.
bitter almond oil eamphor
black and white television picture tube
blagged
Brimington
browsiac
BSRAM
caddy drive
central-eastern
chill without fever
chroma tube
close-spaceds
Cloud County
continuous loop economizer
crossed-field instrument
decimal adjust accumulator
diffusion models of cosmic rays
dividend reserve
Ermington
ersentilide
faux-bourdon
feebly magnetic
Figuerosa
filler sand
flash vaporization inlet
flower-scented
fogged metal
garotethans
generation printing
geographical map
girl-about-town
go-circuit
hersants
high frequency microvoltmeter
history of biology
houseys
hydraulic giant nozzle
in this connection
influxible
isolation resistance
isorhythm
keyboard card punch
Laishevskiy Rayon
Lucrin
Maprenal
maximum particle diameter
meet with sb
Michigan Valley
mistihead
neadmete japonica
net-work structure
Ngugi wa Thiong'o
o-nitro-p-chloroaniline
originating system
overhaul manual
Oxazorone
Oxfordian
paideutics
pedomorphosis
per unit value
phenethyl
photohelic gauge
pool vent
post-accident monitoring system
postemancipation
power hunting
pre-climax
processing old and discarded things
product engineering division
pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy
pulsed ultrasonic therapy apparatus
quasi-geostrophic turbulence
RML
roif
saturation dissolved oxygen
scrubbiness
Siedenburg
sodium n-butyl-xanthate
space astrometry
standard frequency meter
starlines
steam fitter
studies
super long play
synodus orientalis
terreni
third-class paper
three-year-old horses
Tougué, Rég.Adm.de
turretice spider
twisting cohesion
velocity logging
wind-beam
wuthered