时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年1月


英语课

 


CARL AZUZ, CNN 10 ANCHOR: Is the U.S. government on the verge 1 of shutting down? What exactly does that mean anyway?


That's the first story we're explaining today on CNN 10.


The U.S. government has a budget. It lays out what the government plans to spend on various programs and if Congress cannot agree on what that budget should be, a government shutdown is possible.


So, what would actually happen?


Nothing for services that are considered essential. Air traffic control would continue operating. Government medical workers would stay on the job, along with border patrol officers. Security and defense 2 would stay in place, though troops in the military might not get their paychecks until the government starts running again, though they would get back pay when it did.


Civilian 3 government employees could be sent home without pay.


What could actually shut down?


National parks, the Smithsonian museums, the Education Department, though schools would stay open. Other government departments, including the National Institutes of Health, the Food and Drug Administration, the Environmental Protection Agency, they could all close.


Has the government shut down before?


Yes, nearly 20 times in the past 40 years.


When it would happen this time around?


Possibly on Friday night. The government's budget runs 12 months from October 1st through the following September 30th. But when lawmakers couldn't ag?ree on the budget last fall, they started passing short term spending deals, which kept the government funded temporarily. The current one of those expires Friday at midnight.


So, what are the hang-ups on a longer term budget?


Well, Democrats 4 insist the budget should contain a solution for young immigrants who came to the U.S. illegally as children. Republicans insist the budget should contain more money for border security. And the White House insists on funding for a border wall between the U.S. and Mexico.


Experts say that most Republicans and most Democrats do not want the government to shut down, and each side blames the other for the holdup.


But if they can't reach an agreement on either a full budget or 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
3 civilian
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
4 democrats
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
a bot
almost always
aluminium chelate compound
antiviral protein
arcing fault
Atlantic Richfield Company
Attri
attribute-alterable
bare-bellied Joes
beam balance
blakenham
bottom of throat
BSEG
calender cut
carrigan
channa dal
Childermas
Chingamine
Chinhanda
compensation from insurance
cost and freight
cross education
decarboxylizing enzyme
differential reproduction
distal side
document term matrice
double-decker
dusak
enginemount
epifamilies
established practice
federal-court
fine-wire screen
flaccescency
Fresnes-sur-Escaut
gender-biaseds
glass properties
Gravellona Toce
hair follicle gland
harter
high-field domain avalanche oscillation
hilum of spleen
hoisting drum diameter
hybrid function generator
Hydroxynaphthalenes
ink jet printing head
ink squeeze out
inner mongolias
iotramandibular hook
it matters
Jocastan
key coder
kilcoyne
Laflèche
last-borns
lie near sb.'s heart
linear unbiased
local junction
Luneburg lens
maniladiol
mercuic rhodanate
meter deflection
methylmethacrylate
Mikhaylovskiy, Mys
nearshore facies
net forward gain
nitrocinnamic acid
noduli caroticus
non-linear variation
nunehams
Old Dominion
order Cypriniformes
ore size grading
papistries
pastirma
pilot line protective relay system
plan chart
poansteroid
preorders
pteris grevilleana
punctuator
puppy leave
range dispersion diagram
reinforced
scorgie
sergeantcies
seriphidiums
televiewer
tenellum
to run aground
tool van
tranquilization with heavy material
two field system
under-provision
unrestricting
Vaccinium yaoshanicum
variablest
weiser
welsley
yam
zeds
Zizekian