时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年1月


英语课

 


CARL AZUZ, CNN 10 ANCHOR: Is the U.S. government on the verge 1 of shutting down? What exactly does that mean anyway?


That's the first story we're explaining today on CNN 10.


The U.S. government has a budget. It lays out what the government plans to spend on various programs and if Congress cannot agree on what that budget should be, a government shutdown is possible.


So, what would actually happen?


Nothing for services that are considered essential. Air traffic control would continue operating. Government medical workers would stay on the job, along with border patrol officers. Security and defense 2 would stay in place, though troops in the military might not get their paychecks until the government starts running again, though they would get back pay when it did.


Civilian 3 government employees could be sent home without pay.


What could actually shut down?


National parks, the Smithsonian museums, the Education Department, though schools would stay open. Other government departments, including the National Institutes of Health, the Food and Drug Administration, the Environmental Protection Agency, they could all close.


Has the government shut down before?


Yes, nearly 20 times in the past 40 years.


When it would happen this time around?


Possibly on Friday night. The government's budget runs 12 months from October 1st through the following September 30th. But when lawmakers couldn't ag?ree on the budget last fall, they started passing short term spending deals, which kept the government funded temporarily. The current one of those expires Friday at midnight.


So, what are the hang-ups on a longer term budget?


Well, Democrats 4 insist the budget should contain a solution for young immigrants who came to the U.S. illegally as children. Republicans insist the budget should contain more money for border security. And the White House insists on funding for a border wall between the U.S. and Mexico.


Experts say that most Republicans and most Democrats do not want the government to shut down, and each side blames the other for the holdup.


But if they can't reach an agreement on either a full budget or 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
3 civilian
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
4 democrats
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
accumulator room
acetazolamide (diamox)
Aclacinon
Adapettes
alienism
allogenous
ammonium fluosilicate
anderss
antipodal map
aspiration thermometre
autoactivation
aweful
brucite marble
bush lawyer
cash-advance
cavours
cecum vestibuli
central perforation
chishom
clinoid plate
comfortably
coming down on
communication deficit
control-rod follower
controlling depth
counts per second
CR selective amplifier
cranesbill
crowded malalinement
cut the ribbon
deffame
discharge of a debt
dividend guarantee
el-khawas
entry and search of premises
esophagocardiomyotomy
evidence documentary
excited-state
ferrocholinte
flose
frutos
genus lagidiums
genus tilletias
gst-protein
HECP
high speed adapter subchannel
if memory serves
impalpable powder
in the neighbourhood of
indecisions
initial outcome variable
integre
iron and sheet steel piling
land exchange entitlement
laurylthiocyanate
Liffol-le-Grand
lomevactone
Lop Nur
meningococcic meningitis
mnes-
Mulvane
nait
natural draft pressure
nertz
non-slip flow
officiants
on the chance
ouzoes
oxidizer distributor
Pars postlaminaris
percussion hammer firing mechanism
perturbagen
Phyllagathis elattandra
Prosobranchia
quality parameters
randle-balk
rides shotgun
rudder screw
sammys
screw type refrigerating compressor
singularizing
solinocrine
solution culture
sound ranging adjustment
spread ... over
squilgeed
standard fee
stink in the nostrils of
stow lock
stylianos
subsidiary vortex
subyearlings
transcytotic
transperineally
trojanowicz
turgut
volcanic blast
water uptake
waterbaths
Web mining
Whipple's disease
X-Y synchroscope