时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年8月


英语课

 


AZUZ: Another breaking news story from Friday night involved President Trump 1's pardon of a man who used to be a sheriff in the state of Arizona.


His name is Joe Arpaio. He served for 24 years as the sheriff of Maricopa County. Arpaio had called himself America's toughest sheriff and he became widely known for his tough stance on crime, for a controversial outdoor jail he established and for cracking down on illegal immigration.


But Arpaio was accused of racially discriminating 2 against Latinos, and in 2011, a judge ruled that Arpaio's office was unfairly stopping Latino drivers more often than non-Latino drivers, and that it was doing that on the suspicion that the Latinos were in the country illegally. The court ordered Sheriff Arpaio to stop the practice, but he said he'd done nothing wrong and would continue his work.


Late last month, a federal judge found Arpaio guilty of refusing to obey a court order. He was scheduled to be sentenced in early October, possibly to up to six months of jail time. But President Trump's pardon, also known as executive clemency 3 means the 85-year-old former sheriff will be forgiven of the crime and receive no punishment.


Why was he pardoned? The White House says that throughout his time as sheriff, Arpaio protected the public from crime and illegal immigration and that after 50 years of admirable service, he's a worthy 4 candidate for a pardon.


Arpaio, a Republican who's strongly supported President Trump's candidacy for office, said his conviction was a, quote, political witch hunt by holdovers in the Obama Justice Department. Prosecution 5 of Arpaio's case begun when Democratic President Barack Obama was in office.


Critics of the pardon called it unacceptable and said no one is above the law. And some spoke 6 out against the timing 7 of it as the pardon was announced while Hurricane Harvey was closing in on Texas and the focus of news coverage 8 at that time.


This is the first pardon by President Trump and American leaders are given the power to make pardons by Article II Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution.



1 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
2 discriminating
a.有辨别能力的
  • Due caution should be exercised in discriminating between the two. 在区别这两者时应该相当谨慎。
  • Many businesses are accused of discriminating against women. 许多企业被控有歧视妇女的做法。
3 clemency
n.温和,仁慈,宽厚
  • The question of clemency would rest with the King.宽大处理问题,将由国王决定。
  • They addressed to the governor a plea for clemency.他们向州长提交了宽刑的申辨书。
4 worthy
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
5 prosecution
n.起诉,告发,检举,执行,经营
  • The Smiths brought a prosecution against the organizers.史密斯家对组织者们提出起诉。
  • He attempts to rebut the assertion made by the prosecution witness.他试图反驳原告方证人所作的断言。
6 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
7 timing
n.时间安排,时间选择
  • The timing of the meeting is not convenient.会议的时间安排不合适。
  • The timing of our statement is very opportune.我们发表声明选择的时机很恰当。
8 coverage
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
学英语单词
a Gordian knot
Aconitum racemulosum
adjustment time
afterfermentation
air traffic service route
allowingly
ammonium chromic alum
amplitude standout
Ben Hogan
big red button
blubber
Bongandji
boresight gain antenna
call delay
castleship
coal-scuttles
complementary action
conjugate direction algorithm
data carrier
debet
deerhorn glue
demand saturation
destrutive read-out
dezinced
diagnositc decision
dispense/give code
do something about
elegent
emergency valve nut
erotological
europium(Eu)
expanding or welding of tube with tubesheet
Fissura ligamenti teretis
flavoured meat
fold-difference
forage reserves
fractorite
full automatic turret milling machine
functional model of memory
Geiger detector
general treaty
genus connochaetess
genus Mohria
George du Maurier
gigabits
graded system
harbor watch
hathenes
hydroxyethyl
independent stores
inscribe on one's memory
kawase
lost path
lotzes
luteotropic hormone(lth)
mallows? cp criteria
maximum effective aperture
mcadie
meet with sth
meeteth
metalized paper
method of unifying the rock veins
microcoria
motherboard
nabta
newly-arrived
Nicolon
numerally
on familiar terms with
ordinal number of ordered set
postgasms
precision machined plate
punching tongs
pyrargillite
qualified data name
quarter-bell
reremice
retrospective operation
rubber curry-comb
Sackville
scan fraction
schistosternia
seal gasket
self-magnetic
servy
shutter controlled air inlet
snapping hip
soft stock
software requirement review
special engineer unit
sustained economic growth
thermodynamicss of equilibrium
through-wall air conditioner
thrust reversal
trash clearance
tropical hurricane
tumultuates
tv room
unconfined ground water
VHF recovery beacon
wetiko
Zheleznyy, Mys