时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


appropriate adj.适当的 vt.占用, 据为己有; 盗用, 挪用
解析:He appropriated public funds for his own private use.
他挪用公款。
A dirty face is not appropriate for the school photograph.
脸脏了不适合照学生像。
【同】fit, suitable, apt, proper
【辨析】appropriate指适合于特殊的人及场合,地位等。强调自然具备适宜的性质;
fit意为某人或某物在目的上用途上适合;
suitable意味着适合某种情况;
apt含有能动意味;
proper含有生来就具备适宜性质的含义,还表示某物具有它应当具备的性质。


aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的)方面
解析:of pleasing aspect 令人喜爱的模样的
only one aspect of the problem 只是问题的一个方面
a house with a southern aspect 朝南的房子
additional aspect补充示象,显示


assistance n.协助, 援助, 补助
解析:external assistance外来援助;对外援助
judicial assistance司法协助
non-reimbursable assistance无偿援助
【同】help, aid
【辨析】help最不正式,特指靠本身力量无法解决的,迫切需要的帮助;
aid正式些;
assistance最正式,来自assist,只表示起到辅助作用。


categories n.种类, 类别, 【逻】范畴
解析:注意,常用复数
categorize 分类
abstract category抽象范畴


chapter n.(书籍)章
解析:a chapter of accidents一连串意外事故,接二连三的灾祸
be in the chapter of possibilities事态发展的可能性;有可能
enough on that chapter这个问题就到此为止
give (cite, have) chapter and verse for注明出处,指明确切的依据
read sb. a chapter谴责某人,训斥某人 = give sb. a lesson


commission n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金;vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役
解析:sells boats on commission委托售船
out of commission退出现役;(不能使用)待修理


community n.公社, 团体, 社会, (政治)共同体, 共有, 一致, 共同体, (生物)群落
解析:community welfare department【美】社会福利部
the Chinese community(纽约的)华侨(界)
the community of scholars学术界
community of goods财产的公有
community of interest(s)利害的一致


complex adj.复杂的, 合成的, 综合的 n.联合体
解析:【同】complex, complicated, intricate, involved
【辨析】complex 暗示相关部分的关系;
The composer transformed a simple folk tune 1 into a complex set of variations.
这位作曲家把一首简单的民歌小调改编成一首复杂的变奏曲。
To one could soar into a more intricate labyrinth 2 of refined phraseology.
“没有人能够攀进复杂的专业术语的优雅迷宫”(安东尼;初蒲)。
complicated强调各部分之间的细微关系;
Middle Eastern politics is so complicated that even experts cannot agree on a cohesive 3 policy.
中东政治如此复杂以致于甚至专家们也难以制定出统一的策。
intricate着重于各部分交织在一起很难区分或分析:如克里特岛的迷宫。
involved强调若是把各部分混在一起将是难以区分的:想象漩涡的形状。
The plot of the play has been criticized as being too involved.
这个剧本的情节因过于混乱而遭到了批评。


computer n.计算机, 电脑
解析:【辨析】计算器是 calculator
computer-based adj.利用[借助]计算机的
computerman n.计算机工作人员;计算机专家
computer-oriented adj.研制计算机的
computer-polled adj. 计算机登记的;计算机选择的


conclusion n.结束, 缔结, 结论
解析:in conclusion最后,总之
bring a matter to a speedy conclusion使事情迅速结束
the conclusion of a peace treaty缔结和约
conclusion of business成交
a foregone conclusion早已确定的事,必然的结果,毫无疑问的事
arrive at(come to, draw, reach) a conclusion得出结论,告一段落
at the conclusion of当...完结时
bring to a conclusion使结束;谈定(买卖等)
come to the conclusion that... 所得结论是…, 断定
draw the conclusion得出结论,推断
leap (jump) to a conclusion冒然断定,过早下结论
try conclusions with和...决最后胜负,争(最后)优劣;试验


conduct n.行为, 操行 v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导
解析:a theory of conduct品行论
a bad conduct恶劣行为
infamous conduct违反职业道德的行为(特指医生)
safe conduct(战时)通行证
under the conduct of在...指导[管理]下
His conduct of the business was very successful.
他的事业进展得相当顺利。


consequences n.结果, 【逻】推理, 推论, 因果关系, 重要的地位
解析:answer for the consequences对后果负责
as a consequence因而,结果
face the consequences of one's action自食其果
in consequence因此,结果
in consequence of...的结果,因为...的缘故,由于
of consequence有势力的;重要的
take the consequences自食其果,承担责任
take upon oneself the consequences自己承担后果
without negative consequence没有副作用
without reflecting on the consequences不顾后果


construction n.建筑, 建筑物, 解释, 造句
解析:construction of the four -modernizations四个现代化建设
an object of simple construction简单结构的物体
construction industry建筑工业,行业
a very solid construction特别坚固的建筑物
bear a construction可解释为;可作某一解释
可参见STRUCT 条


consumer n.消费者
解析:【衍】consume vt.消耗, 消费, 消灭, 大吃大喝, 吸引vi.消灭, 毁灭
be consumed with (giving lessons) 因...而变得憔悴,给...弄得心劳神疲
consume away消耗掉;憔悴;枯萎凋谢



n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路
  • He wandered through the labyrinth of the alleyways.他在迷宫似的小巷中闲逛。
  • The human mind is a labyrinth.人的心灵是一座迷宫。
adj.有粘着力的;有结合力的;凝聚性的
  • She sealed the parcel with cohesive tape.她用粘胶带把包裹封起来。
  • The author skillfully fuses these fragments into a cohesive whole.作者将这些片断巧妙地结合成一个连贯的整体。
学英语单词
acidophobe
agrigento (acragas)
AMAUS
anaclitism
anatomy of a murder
anti-flame fiber
antidiarrhoeics
approach shot
black flags
blueprint papers
bradyrhizose
bulk phase
Caluire-et-Cuite
canthitis
cellulose triacetate
ceratium praelongum
chinch type clip
coherent-state representation
commission received on letters of credit
complement deficiency disease
cosynes
country gentleman
cyclo-propagative
dermatokoniosis
deshielding effect
dibenzoyl ketone
domare
dwigh
electrovagogram
ethnography of communication
exito
fajen
fax attack
Field of Wheat
final drawing
fisheries vessel
Foramen costotransversarium
gala(n)tine
germanium-doped detector
ghaffir
giftsets
h(a)ematochrome
heavy non-ferrous metal
herens
hydrocarbon generating ratio
impignorations
incurring
input methods
interbrace
irrigation science
Islamicizes
isoheliotrine
isovenenatine
josephson coefficient
land arm mode
Latibon
leucithohedron
Lissa
Longden
lyngbya majuscula
macrophoma corchori saw
magmatic concentration
main targets of the plan
media filter
nail clippers
nanofarad
Naricual
non-government professional association
nonservile
occluded front
olb
palatine root
paracyclophane
Pars medialis
physiological acidic fertilizer
ploegs
private-use
Protocroein
psychopathologically
Pteroloma triquetrum
recirculation loop
rivermouths
Sawyer, L.
short neuron
small pulse
small-scale problem
socioeconomic statistics
sodium polyanetholesulfonate
substile
superlattice reflection
table select
telkom
three-arm
tomlins
top handling attachment
Trematodontoideae
tribromoacetaldehyde
triens
vapor emission
watsham
world-wise
zero degree