时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


analysis 分析,分解,解剖
解析:【反】SYNTHESIS 综合
【衍】 ANALYZE 1 ANALYST 2 ANALYTIC 3 ANALYZABLE
The analysis of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable clues to the police.
对谋杀现场标本的分析为警察提供了一些有价值的线索。


approach 接近,靠近
解析:【注意】approach后面接地点、人物和目标时是及物动词,否则是不及物动词。作及物动词时还可引申为研究,考虑,商洽等义,作名词时,可表示途径,态度等。
The time is approaching when we must be on board.
我们上船的时间快到了。


area 地带,地区
解析:【同】district,zone,region
【辨析】area表示面积,地区(面积较大,但不指行政单位)如the area of your hand;
region指在地理上有天然界限或有自己特色的一个单位,或自治区等行政单位,也可指领域(同sphere,realm);
district性质较region相近,但一般比region小,如县级区用district ;
zone是个环绕区域,有严格的边界,如经济特区
a recreation area 重新改建的地区
tropical regions of South America 南美的热带地区
a residential 4 zone 居住区


assessment 5 评估,估算,评价
解析:动词assess
【同】estimate, appraise 6, assess, evaluate这些词都表示对客体的重要性形成定论
estimate暗示评价的主观性和不精确
appraise 表示专业水准的评估 ,名词appraisal
assess 表示为确定某物的应税价值而作出的权威估价
evaluate 表示在确定价值时经过了深思熟虑,不一定是金钱价值


assume 假定, 设想,担任; 承担; 接受
解析:【同】suppose
【辨析】suppose最不正式,表示根据一定证据作出的见解,assume用于逻辑推理,强调一种缺乏证据的结论,以检验某种建议。


authority 权威, 权力, 权势【pl.】当局, 负责人; 官方; 职权; 许可的权力根据, 凭据, 引证权威, 专家
解析:the authorities of government
author作者
【衍】authorize,authorization


available 可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探访的
解析:【衍】availability availably
注意:一般在名词之后,the apple available


benefit n.利益, 好处;vt.有益于, 有助于vi.受益
解析:【同】profit advantage interest
【辨析】advantage指有利条件,优势 take advantage of
benefit兼指物质及精神的好处
profit指利润
interest指利息


concept n.概念;观念


consistent adj. 调和的, 坚固的 (常与with连用)与…一致的
解析:【助记法】-sist-表示坚持或力度,静态,构成
【衍】consistency


constitutional adj.构成的, 增强体质的, 宪法的, 拥护宪法的
解析:【衍】constitute 组成 constitution 宪法


context n.上下文, 文章的前后关系
解析:注意它常用比喻的意思,表示语境或环境。
context-dependent adj. 随上下文决定的,与上下文有关的
context-free adj. 与上下文无关的,注意free的否定含义,如alcohol-free
context-sensitive adj.上下文有关的


contract n.合同, 契约, 婚约v.使缩短, 感染, 订约
解析:Their firm have contracted to build a double-purpose bridge across the river.
他们公司已签约承建一座横跨大江的两用大桥。
法律方面的根本意思是含义,the meeting of mind


create vt.创造, 创作, 引起, 造成
解析:【同】compose, invent, design, produce, manufacture, make都含“创造”的意思。
create指“有目的地把原材料制成新产品”; 也指“ 创造出原来不存在或与众不同的事物”, Creator 指创造者,上帝,如:
We've created a beautiful new building from out of an old ruin.
我们从废墟上创建了一幢漂亮的新楼。
compose 指“ 创作(诗、画、音乐或文章等)”com是在一起,pose指放置 如:
The poet composed a new poem.
这位诗人创作了一首新诗。



vt.分析,解析 (=analyse)
  • We should analyze the cause and effect of this event.我们应该分析这场事变的因果。
  • The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.老师设法分析我们失败的原因。
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
adj.分析的,用分析方法的
  • The boy has an analytic mind. 这男孩有分析的头脑。
  • Latin is a synthetic language,while English is analytic.拉丁文是一种综合性语言,而英语是一种分析性语言。
adj.提供住宿的;居住的;住宅的
  • The mayor inspected the residential section of the city.市长视察了该市的住宅区。
  • The residential blocks were integrated with the rest of the college.住宿区与学院其他部分结合在了一起。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
v.估价,评价,鉴定
  • An expert came to appraise the value of my antiques.一位专家来对我的古玩作了估价。
  • It is very high that people appraise to his thesis.人们对他的论文评价很高。
学英语单词
almost periodic group
anisotremus surinamenses
anisotropy of visual field
as samawah (samawa)
audit reporting
auditory bone
auntlike
balloon cells
bankrupt cart
bath sample
boron-poisoning method
catastrophe point
cauterisers
centre of gravity place
child to parent linkage
circulating crosstalk
circus job
claw fossa
clipstones
congenital atresia of small intestine
Cresilas
crook warp
cuspidite
diastereoisomer
dry weir
eatable(s)
ebullioscopic methed
edward albees
elementary instruction
embarcadero
Epirots
erupt
exoerythrocytic state
export bill
fat-faced
fixedscreen
geology of Mercury
Grândola, Sa.de
haplocladium capitullum(mitt.)broth
havocked
himmy
Hofra
hot cross bun head
Hvidbjerg
hybrid computer input/output
iodine tests
Ismo
khalasi
Khunayzīr
knight of the pencil
ligamenta talofibulare anterius
listmakers
Macropinna
marking of buoyant apparatus
Marmelete
medevac-ed
microprocessor bus standard
modal power distribution
multipication rate
nail making wire
National Automated Clearing House Association
neoplastic ossification
nira
nonindustrial worker
notch tensile ratio
off-response
on-the-spot audit
opd
Pants Down
parasitic current
pharyngeal pocket (or pharyngeal pouch)
phase lock technique
plagioclase gneiss
portionists
preparatory crime
principle of equal pay for equal work
profits
pseudoumbilical
quartz-crystal clock
reactance grounded system
relative elevation
resonated impedance bond
revolving brush
Sahamandrevo
secondary destination
smooth log
snow generating cell
so long for now
solo (flight)
squalene
status register
Struer
study design
Synagrops
technical and vocational education
trendsetters
turbulent core
underscanning
unextinguished
unsprung mass
Wanli Township
woolly bear caterpillars