时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   疑问词why引导的省略句中的不定式在当代英语中一般须省去to。如:


  1. 肯定形式
  Why talk so much about it? 这样大谈它干嘛?
  You're fully 1 insured, so why worry? 你已经全部保险了,那何必还担心呢?
  Why ask me? How should I know? 为什么问我? 我怎么知道?
  一I think I ought to tidy this place up. 我想我应该把这地方清扫一下。
  一Why bother? 何必麻烦呢?
  2. 否定形式
  Why not try again? 干嘛不再试呢?
  Why not go now? 现在就去好不好?
  Why notjust wait and see what happens? 何不静观其结果呢?
  Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 你怎么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?
  Why not wait till the winter sales to buy a new coat? 为什么不等到冬季大贱卖时再买一件新外衣呢?
  3. why not单独使用
  I'm not going to work today. 一Why not? 我今天不去上班了。——为什么不呢?
  Let's eat out tonight. 一Yes, why not? 我们今晚出去吃饭吧。——对,为什么不呢?
  Are you really going to sue them?一Yes, why not? 你真的打算控告他们吗?——是的,为什么不呢?
  4. 与非省略句的替换
  对于一般现在时而言,它可与非省略句转换:
  你为什么不找点事干,比如给我擦洗汽车?
  正:Why not find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  正:Why don't you find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  对于一般过去时而言,它不能与非省略句转换——只能用非省略形式,不能用省略句:
  为什么你没告诉我约翰已经离开了你?
  正:Why didn't you tell me John had left you?
  误:Why not tell me John had left you?

adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
标签: 省略句
学英语单词
acaulopage pectospora
ambulance equipment
archaeohyracid
archipalliums
area hypoglossi
armour-plates
arrow-wood
automatic modulation control
azimuth indicating meter
b-real
be limited by
bihelve
blood urea nitrogen
buttah
chelidonium sinense
computerized vehicle inspection system
conduicte
contract plan
countree
coverdell
danchon (tanchon)
diurgin
duckarsed
dwelling period
electrodialysis reversal
environmental element
erasable programmable ROM
euler's construction
Falasha
field-dividing switch
fouling community
Galeed
genera(genus)
grouped record
Hanebo
Hybrid Market
Hynobiidae
hyperspherical function
Hārergē Kifle Hāger
individual participation
inventorially
Iserlohn
jumper locker
juniperus chinensis l.var .aurea young
Kasembe
life and times
likes and dislikes
loasa families
malars
medical services
membrane absorber
merchant shipping law
metestrus, metestrum
metre (meter)
multiwire
no licence required
notht
oath of arrivel
objectivity of time
oil-gauge glass
overhead conveyer
oyster omelet
packing scissors
palaeogenetics
peau
photon exitance
ponkas
pourallee
quasi elastic vibration
radial air deflector
rcds
rhiconiches
ristras
roentgen equivalent mammal
secondary exception vector
Sherlockians
Shevsky's test
shock pad
shocking (pasteurization)
signal detection threshold
social motivation
sowters
statement of actual and estimated expenditures
take-back
time-coding
Tonelagee
toolmakers measuring microscope
triiodo-acetic chloride
unbaptise
unloading platform
USB storage device
velveting
velzens
verbo
Vilslev
vitellogene
wastewater outfall
wereful
when a man loves a woman
willner
xenotransplantable