时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   疑问词why引导的省略句中的不定式在当代英语中一般须省去to。如:


  1. 肯定形式
  Why talk so much about it? 这样大谈它干嘛?
  You're fully 1 insured, so why worry? 你已经全部保险了,那何必还担心呢?
  Why ask me? How should I know? 为什么问我? 我怎么知道?
  一I think I ought to tidy this place up. 我想我应该把这地方清扫一下。
  一Why bother? 何必麻烦呢?
  2. 否定形式
  Why not try again? 干嘛不再试呢?
  Why not go now? 现在就去好不好?
  Why notjust wait and see what happens? 何不静观其结果呢?
  Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 你怎么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?
  Why not wait till the winter sales to buy a new coat? 为什么不等到冬季大贱卖时再买一件新外衣呢?
  3. why not单独使用
  I'm not going to work today. 一Why not? 我今天不去上班了。——为什么不呢?
  Let's eat out tonight. 一Yes, why not? 我们今晚出去吃饭吧。——对,为什么不呢?
  Are you really going to sue them?一Yes, why not? 你真的打算控告他们吗?——是的,为什么不呢?
  4. 与非省略句的替换
  对于一般现在时而言,它可与非省略句转换:
  你为什么不找点事干,比如给我擦洗汽车?
  正:Why not find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  正:Why don't you find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  对于一般过去时而言,它不能与非省略句转换——只能用非省略形式,不能用省略句:
  为什么你没告诉我约翰已经离开了你?
  正:Why didn't you tell me John had left you?
  误:Why not tell me John had left you?

adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
标签: 省略句
学英语单词
analog supply voltage
Android watch
arteriae palpebrales mediales
Ashow
ballot papers null and void
base-one peak voltage
be in two minds
big-game hunter
blockade mine
buzz track test film
Change message to be read
chronometer watch
cisconfiguration
co-signatories
cobalt(ii) propionate
codoxime
collapsing strength
collector cup
conditioning zone
corbito
countable additivity
crushed granite
decipiency
dermata
Des Moines County
Dichocarpum sutchuenense
dolphin striker
duplicated control
dust coats
eschewers
ethnoichthyological
eurocom
exinitedurite
flight path deviation indicator
floating device
four-of-a-kind
gas liquid partition coefficient
generic route encapsulation
gik
ground-water dating
Gīrān
Hadfield
hitting gun range
house fly
hypertrophy of sebaceous gland
indiscernibility
injurious forest-insect
instyle
irinas
Jovinianists
Konstantina, Zaliv
Kubongsan
lateropharyngeal space
Lin'an
Linthipe
macrostatistics
medical pluralism
microprogram loop(ing)
missile flight simulator
Morax-Axenfeld's conjunctivitis
multiple-core casting
nondiegetic
oil of levant wormseed
one-lunger
order Secotiales
passenger seats
pectinibranch
polyethylimine
post and telecommunications office
praiseach
price escalation
Primula jaffreyana
proof of conviction
Protium guianense
pump classification
Rhipicephalus
romanticist
ross dependency
ruthenium carbonyl
Sarah, Mt.
Saravia
sea pikes
seeders
self-hypnosis
single line
soccer-kits
soft pad
specified representation
storage-ring
substituendum
super coiled DNA
suppresser
surface acoustic wave signal processing
T-80 tank
tapered reel
tartarum
the Dark Ages
throw away share
throw impediments in the way
ultrasonic precipitation
unrelentingly
zambra