时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   疑问词why引导的省略句中的不定式在当代英语中一般须省去to。如:


  1. 肯定形式
  Why talk so much about it? 这样大谈它干嘛?
  You're fully 1 insured, so why worry? 你已经全部保险了,那何必还担心呢?
  Why ask me? How should I know? 为什么问我? 我怎么知道?
  一I think I ought to tidy this place up. 我想我应该把这地方清扫一下。
  一Why bother? 何必麻烦呢?
  2. 否定形式
  Why not try again? 干嘛不再试呢?
  Why not go now? 现在就去好不好?
  Why notjust wait and see what happens? 何不静观其结果呢?
  Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 你怎么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?
  Why not wait till the winter sales to buy a new coat? 为什么不等到冬季大贱卖时再买一件新外衣呢?
  3. why not单独使用
  I'm not going to work today. 一Why not? 我今天不去上班了。——为什么不呢?
  Let's eat out tonight. 一Yes, why not? 我们今晚出去吃饭吧。——对,为什么不呢?
  Are you really going to sue them?一Yes, why not? 你真的打算控告他们吗?——是的,为什么不呢?
  4. 与非省略句的替换
  对于一般现在时而言,它可与非省略句转换:
  你为什么不找点事干,比如给我擦洗汽车?
  正:Why not find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  正:Why don't you find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  对于一般过去时而言,它不能与非省略句转换——只能用非省略形式,不能用省略句:
  为什么你没告诉我约翰已经离开了你?
  正:Why didn't you tell me John had left you?
  误:Why not tell me John had left you?

adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
标签: 省略句
学英语单词
-oidal
acceptance of offer
acheson processes
Aciculoconidium
active electric network
antinoise campaign
Archbishop of Westminster
Aursunden
bacata
balistraria
benzyl hydroperoxide
break-over voltage
budget drafting
buzzer beater
chlorophyll a
cutinization
cutting fuel consumption
depository library
diospyros sylvatica willd.
Direct Reduced Iron
discontinuity surface
Doritis pulcherrima
Duricef
ecology of marine sediments
energy impulse
entirely shut
Erigeron lachnocephalus
floating point radix
flux mapping system
formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine
fraud exception
fresh ginger
gas pitch
Gemflbrozil
genielike
give sb the third degree
gossip-columnists
guidelights
Habartov
Hibiscus taiwanensis
hologram storage
Humansville
hybrid navigation
in partibus
in-situ pile
information media
insect behaviour regulator
inshed
internal current account
iodines
isofacies
isotopic spin operator
liquefied gas truck
Makrochori
map production
mapinguaris
mar-hole
McManaman
Meconopsis cambrica
mesozooplanktonic
Michigan, State of
mrem
multibuchet
musculus sphincter ani
N-1-naphthylbenzamidine
neuritis fascians
neurotizations
news room
NINJA loan
nozzle outlet air supply
olfactory cleft
ophiothela danae
os temporale
outstanding accounts
pectinirhomb
Pitt Str.
prissing
process analyzer
quantity allocated
refractory steel
rennet paste
rollerskates
routable
Rubin's goblet profile figure
sample layout
scalable architecture
secondary emission electron
secular Jews
side-eye
simar
sleaziness
sub-block
subsidizing
suck it
syntaxes
third molar teeth
trivalent carbon hypothesis
trogons
urethral bulbar artery
wave chopper
welding coefficient
York, Alvin Cullum