时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   疑问词why引导的省略句中的不定式在当代英语中一般须省去to。如:


  1. 肯定形式
  Why talk so much about it? 这样大谈它干嘛?
  You're fully 1 insured, so why worry? 你已经全部保险了,那何必还担心呢?
  Why ask me? How should I know? 为什么问我? 我怎么知道?
  一I think I ought to tidy this place up. 我想我应该把这地方清扫一下。
  一Why bother? 何必麻烦呢?
  2. 否定形式
  Why not try again? 干嘛不再试呢?
  Why not go now? 现在就去好不好?
  Why notjust wait and see what happens? 何不静观其结果呢?
  Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 你怎么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?
  Why not wait till the winter sales to buy a new coat? 为什么不等到冬季大贱卖时再买一件新外衣呢?
  3. why not单独使用
  I'm not going to work today. 一Why not? 我今天不去上班了。——为什么不呢?
  Let's eat out tonight. 一Yes, why not? 我们今晚出去吃饭吧。——对,为什么不呢?
  Are you really going to sue them?一Yes, why not? 你真的打算控告他们吗?——是的,为什么不呢?
  4. 与非省略句的替换
  对于一般现在时而言,它可与非省略句转换:
  你为什么不找点事干,比如给我擦洗汽车?
  正:Why not find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  正:Why don't you find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  对于一般过去时而言,它不能与非省略句转换——只能用非省略形式,不能用省略句:
  为什么你没告诉我约翰已经离开了你?
  正:Why didn't you tell me John had left you?
  误:Why not tell me John had left you?

adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
标签: 省略句
学英语单词
absolute permeability of vacuum
access failure
Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile
Aereos
alquerque
as common as the highway
ascaris antigen
automatic light regulation
biphenolic
candyman
catbutts
Christling
code-word
coital exanthem
computer-controlled branch exchange
dermateen
donaldina
double equatorial
drawing base
earnest moneys
eigenfrequencies
equivalency
escaline
Established Market Price
Euler's infinite product representation
flexitarian
free running sweep
Galium L.
ginny-carriage
graptophyllum pictums
haptens
harsell
hooping-cough
hydrolat
ilio pt.
illusionism
incunabula
ionogemi
irreconcilably
it has been
James Merritt Ives
justified clause
Kissi
Kreb's cycle
Kyeikdon
lamellate placentations
lap-strakest
liquid curve
magnetothermal
minimum price legislation
Missinaibi L.
no-reserves range
nonmetallic damping material
nucci
nucleus vestibularis inferior
odovacar
pabon
paper hat
pay-outs
performancepluss
personnel decision
phosphacephalin
pikkie
Pintsch
plagose
Pleione
program for automatic coding technique
programmer organization
protective measures
r-f indicator
radium series
redundant distributed database
rib roasts
rotary draw bending
salva
Sehima
self-sacrificing plastic foam
septal plicae
sexuoerotic
shell srtucture(of nuclear)
spall
spavins
speech comprehension
speed reduction
spirit yellow G
streptococcosis
supervisory signal
Suysar'
swellest
switch steel section
switchbacking
Symphytum officinale
theory of matrix initiation
trophoderm
tweenager
unrefereed
Virton
warm sb.'s jacket
wherenigh
xyzpdq
your arrival
zirconyl sulfate