时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   疑问词why引导的省略句中的不定式在当代英语中一般须省去to。如:


  1. 肯定形式
  Why talk so much about it? 这样大谈它干嘛?
  You're fully 1 insured, so why worry? 你已经全部保险了,那何必还担心呢?
  Why ask me? How should I know? 为什么问我? 我怎么知道?
  一I think I ought to tidy this place up. 我想我应该把这地方清扫一下。
  一Why bother? 何必麻烦呢?
  2. 否定形式
  Why not try again? 干嘛不再试呢?
  Why not go now? 现在就去好不好?
  Why notjust wait and see what happens? 何不静观其结果呢?
  Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 你怎么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?
  Why not wait till the winter sales to buy a new coat? 为什么不等到冬季大贱卖时再买一件新外衣呢?
  3. why not单独使用
  I'm not going to work today. 一Why not? 我今天不去上班了。——为什么不呢?
  Let's eat out tonight. 一Yes, why not? 我们今晚出去吃饭吧。——对,为什么不呢?
  Are you really going to sue them?一Yes, why not? 你真的打算控告他们吗?——是的,为什么不呢?
  4. 与非省略句的替换
  对于一般现在时而言,它可与非省略句转换:
  你为什么不找点事干,比如给我擦洗汽车?
  正:Why not find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  正:Why don't you find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  对于一般过去时而言,它不能与非省略句转换——只能用非省略形式,不能用省略句:
  为什么你没告诉我约翰已经离开了你?
  正:Why didn't you tell me John had left you?
  误:Why not tell me John had left you?

adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
标签: 省略句
学英语单词
abum fixing bath
as a matter of urgency
at ship owner's risk
auto service
base for uniformity
batty rider
behests
bond line glue line
carlisa
catharacta skuas
charronias
Chenopodiaceae
choreologist
code-independent system
common jugular vein
condenser type terminal
cosmetic dermatosis
cotyledonal
crtter
crucifiable
cutting down capital construction scale
desk mounted word processing equipment
diallytoxiferine
double circuit integral
drenica
dried mussels
dyspigmented
Ebeye
Echinocorys
english departments
equipment and piping drains
family Corixidae
fenoxaprop
fire protected lifeboat
fish kettles
fluid dynamics
formulizations
four-axle
frankum
gas-filled phototube
guide pile
Hekaton
homology spectral sequence
hysteretic damping coefficient
ibn hanbal
indexes of prices received by farmers
inefficient statistic
infective fistula of semicircular canal
interclinoid ligament
interweaved
johnies
kgb
labelling of chemicals
langraf
light diets
light loss
london superconductor
loop expansion bend
Lutefium
malyvolus
maraudor
Moroccan Arabic
National Liberation Army
native hydrocarbons
Nomab
nymphaeaceous
Obukhovo
Olintepeque
on-load voltage-regulating transformer
paymaster general
peffers
peltigera subincusa
perna disease
phosphorylglyceric acid
polyphosphoric
pulse timing circuit
pure resistance
rabidity
radioligand assay
ringlestone
rope tow
rugulae
salads
satophen
selected word
sheeyit
SM-cellulose
stomach glands
team track
thirty-year rule
three ratio gear
Three-phase power
tropical neurasthenia
tropidopheids
trouble free machine
ugueth
unburned charge
unlevelness
van-load
vertical-shaft windlass
virgineous
whole body isotope camera