时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   疑问词why引导的省略句中的不定式在当代英语中一般须省去to。如:


  1. 肯定形式
  Why talk so much about it? 这样大谈它干嘛?
  You're fully 1 insured, so why worry? 你已经全部保险了,那何必还担心呢?
  Why ask me? How should I know? 为什么问我? 我怎么知道?
  一I think I ought to tidy this place up. 我想我应该把这地方清扫一下。
  一Why bother? 何必麻烦呢?
  2. 否定形式
  Why not try again? 干嘛不再试呢?
  Why not go now? 现在就去好不好?
  Why notjust wait and see what happens? 何不静观其结果呢?
  Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 你怎么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?
  Why not wait till the winter sales to buy a new coat? 为什么不等到冬季大贱卖时再买一件新外衣呢?
  3. why not单独使用
  I'm not going to work today. 一Why not? 我今天不去上班了。——为什么不呢?
  Let's eat out tonight. 一Yes, why not? 我们今晚出去吃饭吧。——对,为什么不呢?
  Are you really going to sue them?一Yes, why not? 你真的打算控告他们吗?——是的,为什么不呢?
  4. 与非省略句的替换
  对于一般现在时而言,它可与非省略句转换:
  你为什么不找点事干,比如给我擦洗汽车?
  正:Why not find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  正:Why don't you find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  对于一般过去时而言,它不能与非省略句转换——只能用非省略形式,不能用省略句:
  为什么你没告诉我约翰已经离开了你?
  正:Why didn't you tell me John had left you?
  误:Why not tell me John had left you?

adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
标签: 省略句
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afec
agroclimatic resource
Anonymous Work
banker's commission
bariosincosite
Baudouin de Courtenay, Jan Niecis law
biarticulate
butenol
Cadmean victory
cell thrombus
Chinese sweetgum
ciliary flame
clarkias
complete normed algebra
condensation compound
controllable output table of generating equipment
cook's knife
cord dorsum potential
data pattern
debtor and creditor
defluvium
desalting agent
differential wave
discrete system
distant vision
duroplasts
earth-retaining
equity of rights in litigation
ethoxyethene
ever changing
excitation switchgear
extrautering
footlambert
frecklelike
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fuckest
general map
Get away with you !
gomme
grown-junction
Guanches
gun-ownership
hammers away at
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intake manifold absolute pressure sensor
inverse ranks
inverse time limit characteristic
Jacques Lipchitz
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loading spaces
lobi culminis
m/d
magnesia ceramics
main drum
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managed bond
methylene dimethylate
mid-island
mud spring
nail-tool
named place of destination
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non conscious
non-square pulse
nutritional
omacephalus
orifice area
peacemanship
petroleum processing of
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Prazosine
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primary herpes simplex
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rated wind pressure lever
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realization statement
rooters
scarpati
SDK
self fertility
self maintained discharge
set processing
setules
skycaps
slime water
SLTSA
stoudamire
Superdophilus
taipei county cultural center
telemetry input system
the ratio of A to B
venulose(venulosus)
wallner
wassily leontiefs
wave buoy
zeibert
zero of behaviour