时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   疑问词why引导的省略句中的不定式在当代英语中一般须省去to。如:


  1. 肯定形式
  Why talk so much about it? 这样大谈它干嘛?
  You're fully 1 insured, so why worry? 你已经全部保险了,那何必还担心呢?
  Why ask me? How should I know? 为什么问我? 我怎么知道?
  一I think I ought to tidy this place up. 我想我应该把这地方清扫一下。
  一Why bother? 何必麻烦呢?
  2. 否定形式
  Why not try again? 干嘛不再试呢?
  Why not go now? 现在就去好不好?
  Why notjust wait and see what happens? 何不静观其结果呢?
  Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 你怎么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?
  Why not wait till the winter sales to buy a new coat? 为什么不等到冬季大贱卖时再买一件新外衣呢?
  3. why not单独使用
  I'm not going to work today. 一Why not? 我今天不去上班了。——为什么不呢?
  Let's eat out tonight. 一Yes, why not? 我们今晚出去吃饭吧。——对,为什么不呢?
  Are you really going to sue them?一Yes, why not? 你真的打算控告他们吗?——是的,为什么不呢?
  4. 与非省略句的替换
  对于一般现在时而言,它可与非省略句转换:
  你为什么不找点事干,比如给我擦洗汽车?
  正:Why not find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  正:Why don't you find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  对于一般过去时而言,它不能与非省略句转换——只能用非省略形式,不能用省略句:
  为什么你没告诉我约翰已经离开了你?
  正:Why didn't you tell me John had left you?
  误:Why not tell me John had left you?

adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
标签: 省略句
学英语单词
accidental double point
air force medicine
air oneself
antialarmists
atomic number 76
Atractylon
atrichum undulatum gracilisetum
Betyń, Jezioro
biegeleisen
brain machine interface
capuzzi
cargoe
cases-to-infection proportion
chemical binding
Chlodophen
clastic deformation
communicating branch with auricular branch of vagus nerve
conductometric procedure
copal-ether
cubube
cycle progress
deuterium bubble chamber
dialectics of matter
Dickson City
EAC rossette
electrooptic(al) Q-switching
fine tolerance
first arch syndrome
five-strings
floodometer
ginful
glass-house climate
green moon
hairy darling pea
hyperelasticity
i-sent
incoherent scatteering
inseminating
internal comparison
internuncial
laid your hands on
lapidolite
lend a third ear to
lophiodes endoi
Lumbayao
luxatio nelatoni
megistotherm
microgeomorphology
mineral combination
mold duplicator
monodimensionally
multi-option
multiplet intensity rules
myoproteose
mystici
noldor
nonreproducible assets
nuclear excitation curve
obstacle-free zone
octomitus pulcher
output commit
ouzels
Oxaflozanum
panel saw
pollution emitter
potato whisk(e)y
pulin
putrefies
rallis
retches
roll grinding and fluting machine
roughwork
rscg
scissors difference
sdar
servo burst
Serëdka
sheep mts.
small-scale test
sophusson
steam distilled
sutura continua
swearing to god
synchronic public relations
synonimes
Takane
teamplayer
tentaculocystis
thermoptometry
thymolphthalein
tin tricyclohexylhydroxide
total differential coefficient
truck elevator
turjaite
unciform bones
uneven grain
Urobilistix
uxmal
vestibule diaphram face plate
War of American Independence
with the best of intentions
wreck