时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   疑问词why引导的省略句中的不定式在当代英语中一般须省去to。如:


  1. 肯定形式
  Why talk so much about it? 这样大谈它干嘛?
  You're fully 1 insured, so why worry? 你已经全部保险了,那何必还担心呢?
  Why ask me? How should I know? 为什么问我? 我怎么知道?
  一I think I ought to tidy this place up. 我想我应该把这地方清扫一下。
  一Why bother? 何必麻烦呢?
  2. 否定形式
  Why not try again? 干嘛不再试呢?
  Why not go now? 现在就去好不好?
  Why notjust wait and see what happens? 何不静观其结果呢?
  Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 你怎么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?
  Why not wait till the winter sales to buy a new coat? 为什么不等到冬季大贱卖时再买一件新外衣呢?
  3. why not单独使用
  I'm not going to work today. 一Why not? 我今天不去上班了。——为什么不呢?
  Let's eat out tonight. 一Yes, why not? 我们今晚出去吃饭吧。——对,为什么不呢?
  Are you really going to sue them?一Yes, why not? 你真的打算控告他们吗?——是的,为什么不呢?
  4. 与非省略句的替换
  对于一般现在时而言,它可与非省略句转换:
  你为什么不找点事干,比如给我擦洗汽车?
  正:Why not find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  正:Why don't you find something to do, like cleaning the car for me?
  对于一般过去时而言,它不能与非省略句转换——只能用非省略形式,不能用省略句:
  为什么你没告诉我约翰已经离开了你?
  正:Why didn't you tell me John had left you?
  误:Why not tell me John had left you?

adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
标签: 省略句
学英语单词
A negative
a-von
Acomastylis
ad dilam (dilam)
additive agent
aiken mathematics interest scale
alpha-cypermethrin
anisotropic layer
anterior superior dental artery
antivirals
at danger
autopolyploid plant
balkanised
barbaryn
cash control procedure
cerebri testis
CFC (containment fan cooler)
checkstrings
compass calipers
condition class map
corrades
crosslicensing
crystalline water-soluble
deducing
detracted
dichlorotriethylene glycol
dissidency
Dohlman's operation
doja
estimated variance
ethanoate
Evrytanias, Nomos
fade into insignificance
financial accumulation
Gavrilovskiy Rayon
glovery
goddess-queen
goose down
Hellisey
hill pool
hot-groove rolling
HWC
hydro-thermal treatment
hydromorphous process
inlock
irfel
jerral
likelihood analysis
low-beta plasma
luxuriant
M'zab, Oued
micrometer space
Mid Sussex
minuid
Mizur
mobilized
modern mold and core making process
music centre
ne-he separator
New Lebanon
nonmentioned
not just another pretty face
pathologic diagnosis of tumor
photoelectric transducer
physiological jaundice of newborn
pickling department
polecat weeds
pressed loading
property change
proselytical
public indictment
pyrimidinone
rated piston load
remastering
rosier
San Gemini
scarf planer
screw ferrule
Shrapnell's membranes
side draw
six-bar rhythm
snapping at
sorting-out in statistics
split fraction
standard pressure angle
stood on my own legs
Sud, Dép.du
superconducting nuclear magnetic resonance meter
swing-type check mechanism
systematic search decoder
tabetic form
telethons
themes for ballet
Tillières
treatin
turbogrid
vane propeller
video data terminal
vinyl floor base
voluntary export restraint
Waghäusel
yasui