时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

 Some dinosaurs 1 were really huge, and now we may have a better way to estimate just how heavy these giants were. Researchers have developed a method to weigh dinosaurs based on laser scans of their skeletons. The study is in the journal Biology Letters. Looking at a bare human skeleton, how would you guess wether its owner was chubby 2 or svelte 3? If you calculated how much space the fully-fleshed body occupied, you could multiply that volumn by tissue density 4 to find the weight. Researchers laser-scanned 14 modern mammal skeletons to create digital models of each body. These 3-D models were unrealistically scrawny, with skin streched tight ove the bones. But their undersized volumns were consistent, measuring is 21% less than the actual animals. Based on the same information, researchers scanned Giraffatitan bones, added 21% to the digital model's volumn, and then calculated the dinosaur's weight---about 51,000 pounds. The technique could become the preferred way to estimate mass based on skeletons, improving our understanding of how extinct species lived and moved, and helping 5 paleontologists make earth-shaking discoveries.


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n.恐龙( dinosaur的名词复数 );守旧落伍的人,过时落后的东西
  • The brontosaurus was one of the largest of all dinosaurs. 雷龙是所有恐龙中最大的一种。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years. 恐龙绝种已有几百万年了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.丰满的,圆胖的
  • He is stocky though not chubby.他长得敦实,可并不发胖。
  • The short and chubby gentleman over there is our new director.那个既矮又胖的绅士是我们的新主任。
adj.(女人)体态苗条的
  • The countess was tall,svelte and very pale.伯爵夫人身材修长,苗条优雅,面色十分苍白。
  • Her figure is svelte.她身材苗条。
n.密集,密度,浓度
  • The population density of that country is 685 per square mile.那个国家的人口密度为每平方英里685人。
  • The region has a very high population density.该地区的人口密度很高。
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
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-gnathous
a deem
air cleanliness
ais-selection
alkylarsenic oxide
alteas
altitude pressure
ameoblastoma
ancillary firm
antilab(antirennin)
anzs
assessment of fault
average information
azure C
balancing allowance
barbeque sauce
barote (barite)
batch cost
bathytellina citrocarnea
biliteral
bonings
Bulbophyllum picturatum
cemlyn
characteristic root of a matrix
clingstone
colourways
community radio
commutator length
compact boiler
concide
custom array
cyclotron damping
deoxystreptamines
Dillon Round
distractile stamen
drove at
ecstasies
eild
endoscopic biliary drainage
epidemic pleurisy
Euphorbia macrorrhiza
ezaki
fascia diaphragmatis pelvis inferior
fengs
five-harness sateen
floatation unit
foot motor
formpiston
gain on disposal of assets
gap in the market
gelotophobes
government-
hair pyrites
have a hand in doing sth
Indian River
inter-bank transaction
John F.Kennedy International Airport
Key Biscayne
la chatre
lachey
Levium
maggipinto
majestical
maletreat
medium-sized plot test
multiple-cavity klystron oscillator
municipallaw
outer garments
permeatoxin
phase invertor
photochemical system
physostigmeni
planos
ponticular
preggers
psychology of computer vision
radiation induced chlorination
re-treat
reclining twill
reconsign
rectangular sheet
restoring couple
rexen
sacred scriptures
self sustained discharge
self-resourceful
semitrailer tractor
sickle knife
source-free
stoker (air) compartment
talpidaes
the first but one three
thin Ethernet cable
titheling
top pressure equalization equipment
triple-fired reheating furnace
turbofan power plant
unineme hypothesis
unpresented cheque
waterwheel plant
weddingmoon
Westralia