时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

 After a hurricane or earthquake, people often band together and cooperate to deal with the recovery. And we’re not the only species that becomes more cooperative in tough times.Female Yuhina birds in Taiwan usually fight over space in the community nest when they’re trying to lay eggs. But in bad weather the birds tend to leave each other alone.The finding is in the journal Nature Communications. Researchers monitored groups of yuhinas for several years, in fair and foul 1 weather. When the scientists combined their data with a game-theory model, they found that periods of fighting between female yuhinas were 50-percent shorter when the weather was bad—which increased the overall success of the breeding group.During times of heavy rain, food becomes scarce. And getting wet means that the birds have to expend 2 more energy to stay warm. So the birds apparently 3 institute a truce 4, which cuts down on energy wasted fighting, and increases everyone's chance of survival. In other words, in bad weather birds of a feather stick together.



adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
vt.花费,消费,消耗
  • Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上。
  • They expend all their strength in trying to climb out.他们费尽全力想爬出来。
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
-ility
abandonly
absolute lethal concentration
AFBMA
airlift
alcohol gauge
at one stroke of the pen
baggers
baldicoot
be better of
bien entendu
bredden
Burinex
call attempt
capacity-coupling
Carlsville
chlorotriazine
clemeprol
closed lap
Coaxial line.
codification
coefficient of stowage capacity
coking wharf
communication expense
computer aided design & drafting
consumption coagulopathy
decrease of capital
dethreading
dimekolin
dual linear potentiometer
effective diameter of bellows
empanels
eruption hydroa aestivale eruption
Erythrina arborescens
Europartners
feed waterdeaeration
fibroptics
flexible linkage
gallinula chloropus chloropus
gross player
have an account with
hemihelix
hereditariness
hot hatches
hymenopsis cudraniae
irishmen
jiangxis
kicked over
lge.
life-satisfaction
lugmarks
luminous mass
magnetogyric ratio
manner of breathing
matchboarding
matte
membranogen
metal picking
mistus
money-making
nervi mylohyoideus
new zealand rabbit
nominal flow rate
non-fouling
on the march
oscillating double bond
out of sight of
pharygoscopy
phlegmonous appendicitis
pilonidal disease
pit border
poroepithelioma folliculare
positive-displacement flowmeter
povinelli
predictive decomposition
prieved
quasi-fixed factors
radiac instruments
resource-bases
running noises
rupture of felt
sauce chausseurs
scallawag
sectiuncule
separate controlled integrator
sierra leones
solution groove
standard text editing
Stauntonia decora
still air takeoff distance
stomatosis
straight hair nevus
sulaiyil (as sulayyil)
superplusages
tail turret
thiohydroximate
thyroid cancer treatment
transmitting chain tester
valises
vasorelaxants
yung