时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

 After a hurricane or earthquake, people often band together and cooperate to deal with the recovery. And we’re not the only species that becomes more cooperative in tough times.Female Yuhina birds in Taiwan usually fight over space in the community nest when they’re trying to lay eggs. But in bad weather the birds tend to leave each other alone.The finding is in the journal Nature Communications. Researchers monitored groups of yuhinas for several years, in fair and foul 1 weather. When the scientists combined their data with a game-theory model, they found that periods of fighting between female yuhinas were 50-percent shorter when the weather was bad—which increased the overall success of the breeding group.During times of heavy rain, food becomes scarce. And getting wet means that the birds have to expend 2 more energy to stay warm. So the birds apparently 3 institute a truce 4, which cuts down on energy wasted fighting, and increases everyone's chance of survival. In other words, in bad weather birds of a feather stick together.



adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
vt.花费,消费,消耗
  • Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上。
  • They expend all their strength in trying to climb out.他们费尽全力想爬出来。
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
Aesopical
anterior ventral plate
astern turbine
balk ring
barkhan
Bermudan rig
biphasic
black-hooded antshrikes
blader of a ball
bottom-water
Bowden
Buddhologists
business computer commercial computer
cardiotocogram
chalirail
circumtabular
clean up something
coated nonmetallic tape
color synchronizing signal
cone vision
conflict positioning
Consol sector radio marker
consumer circuit
copper facing
cornetta
cornstalk disease
credit sale agreement
Dojilon
double quarrel
dynamic pool block
engage on
eosentomids
eskom
faeryland
false mildew
Famagusta B.
feed conversion(ratio)
fit sb like a glove
flat-nosed
flax-wool blended yarn
Flygt pump
frypan
gas-sand anchor
gas-solution interface
Geigeria
general structural steel
gyrorepeater
haze meter
heterophobic
high-level center
Hulterstad
indiglucin
insert pump
instrument front
instrument grease
integral procedure decomposition temperature
intermittent absorption refrigeration machine
International Conference on Load Line
job accounting
Katanda, L.
labiaplasties
live-roll conveyer
Lokchim
longest-term
m.r.i
Melilotus suaveolwna
mexicanize
mine geophysical prospecting
minimum price legislation
moccasin flowers
modern passenger ship
naomis
navigation risk
Neuthione
norboletone
normanbies
phenazoxine
portable hard disk
Processus jugularis
Purodigin
radar signal spectrograph
Ramage
rehmanniae radix praeparata
relentment
rescattering
romanus
Rome City
rozhkovite (palladian auricuprite)
secundum regulam
semiconductor temperature range
spinning mandrel
tajarhi (tegerhi)
talford
terminal adapter
tire pressure gage
traveling charge
unbundlered
urorrhodinogen
Vogt-Spielmeyer disease
welterweight
Wien's radiation law
Wilhelm Richard Wagner