时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

 After a hurricane or earthquake, people often band together and cooperate to deal with the recovery. And we’re not the only species that becomes more cooperative in tough times.Female Yuhina birds in Taiwan usually fight over space in the community nest when they’re trying to lay eggs. But in bad weather the birds tend to leave each other alone.The finding is in the journal Nature Communications. Researchers monitored groups of yuhinas for several years, in fair and foul 1 weather. When the scientists combined their data with a game-theory model, they found that periods of fighting between female yuhinas were 50-percent shorter when the weather was bad—which increased the overall success of the breeding group.During times of heavy rain, food becomes scarce. And getting wet means that the birds have to expend 2 more energy to stay warm. So the birds apparently 3 institute a truce 4, which cuts down on energy wasted fighting, and increases everyone's chance of survival. In other words, in bad weather birds of a feather stick together.



adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
vt.花费,消费,消耗
  • Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上。
  • They expend all their strength in trying to climb out.他们费尽全力想爬出来。
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
标签: sss 托福素材
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-tei
17-hydroxylase
4-demethoxydoxorubicin
a pain in the arse
androgenetic merogony
apcam
aqual landscape
arms deal
as is
at the side
auxiliate
aviadenovirus hemorrhagic enteritis of fowl and turkey
beam mould
Binswanger dementia
bummarees
carrier telegraph circuit
castomatic method
chabrier
channeling fluidized bed
cheesemen
Coch.
Cum Warrant
curtain scars
dichlorodiamminecobalt(II)
differential coating
double cut-out cock
drug sundries
DW (developed width)
eklof
electro-cast refractory
estimated expenditures and revenue
faint star
fattinesses
fibromatous neuroma
gadolinium oxide
genderizations
hakki
hayneville
hemolytic disease of the newborn
high-speed channel
hollow fiber membrane
hydraulic dashpot
hydrocatalytic reforming
interrupting
jewelled shock
king of the mountains
lambies
Landerneau
laundryman
lead dithiofuroate
linatex
long-term loans payable-related parties
macro emulsification
Maikonkele
men of action
methyl-dopa
Miyazakino-hana
Moltkia
moneyless
morens
moving-magnet temperature indicator
multi-processors
nationality effective
neuroendocrine integration
nileprost
nonlateral
nonpalatable
paperweight
para aminobenzoic acid
period of quoalfying service
Pilea amplistipulata
pneumomediastinogram
positive full scale
postanaesthetic
Pouso Alegre, Sa.
prins
pronominalize
rate of ex gratia compensation
redifferentiated
roblin
rostovs on don
round the houses
secondary seal
sensistor compensation
silk stockings
single-channel table receiver
splash proof motor
split column journal
stephen collins fosters
storage aquifer
straight-through core
sugita
trace linearity
transistor mount
transverse arm
tree farms
water resisting admixtrue
wing pump
worked into
xenograft heart valve
Xeroformium
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