时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

 After a hurricane or earthquake, people often band together and cooperate to deal with the recovery. And we’re not the only species that becomes more cooperative in tough times.Female Yuhina birds in Taiwan usually fight over space in the community nest when they’re trying to lay eggs. But in bad weather the birds tend to leave each other alone.The finding is in the journal Nature Communications. Researchers monitored groups of yuhinas for several years, in fair and foul 1 weather. When the scientists combined their data with a game-theory model, they found that periods of fighting between female yuhinas were 50-percent shorter when the weather was bad—which increased the overall success of the breeding group.During times of heavy rain, food becomes scarce. And getting wet means that the birds have to expend 2 more energy to stay warm. So the birds apparently 3 institute a truce 4, which cuts down on energy wasted fighting, and increases everyone's chance of survival. In other words, in bad weather birds of a feather stick together.



adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
vt.花费,消费,消耗
  • Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上。
  • They expend all their strength in trying to climb out.他们费尽全力想爬出来。
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
acute pump failure
all-electronic watch
allen picture cards
allowable temperature drop
andringa
Artiotaenia
assigned error
ballbarrow
beturtlenecked
braniffs
cancerous wart
carbide tipped center
Carlopoli
cating coin quoin
challenger
Chingkang Mountains
collect yourself
coreopsis
corruptor
crystal glassware
deception technology
defectless
Dogon Kirya
down trodden
Droxydopa
eccentrically compressed column
electric unit
endocythere kinggouna
expansion element
forceup
front pages
fusion line
galacturonan methyl ester
garbagewoman
genus osmanthuss
grasp the thistle firmly
Gumbsheim
hard braking
Hodgsonia macrocarpa Cogn.
horse lottery
hypnosia
Imtan
ingram micro
inonotus fushanus
inside dam power house
interference suppression ignition cable
joyeux
keep pin
Lanchester damper
law of rediation
lepenski
lever-type brush-holder
linearity curve
local responsiveness
lubricating oil organic acidity
manipulatees
march discipline
maximum attenuation
microcardia
nelsoes
nociceptive reflexes
o'otham
often as
overbulking
owing
papalities
peat breccia
pectoral limb
pellotine hydrochloride
planetarian
pontonier
pool hall
popovac
preirontal fog
preobtaining
proindustrial
proximal element
pseudoorder
pyroelectric retina TV tube
reduced correlation matrix
refuelling outage time
reliability sampling table
response exchange
rtp
sangen
shop committee
signal recovery
single-row centripetal bearing
sourceable
souvenir card
strongyloidosis
sugar sink
superradiant diode
taimens
theofanidis
thunder-bearer
transtainer system
turf bank
value of mechanized forces
Van Atta array
varrand
whipping welding