时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This will take just a minute.


As many of us broil 1 in August heat, the Mars Rover Spirit is hunkered down to survive a far more brutal 2 season—a Martian winter. Spirit’s been on Mars since January 2004 and already survived previous winters, which run from May through November. With sunlight reaching Spirit at a weak angle, the rover hibernates 3 and uses the scant 4 solar power to recharge batteries and heat itself to –40 degrees.


At least, that’s what’s happened in previous winters. This winter, the game little unit just doesn’t have enough juice to keep its heaters on, so temperatures inside the rover will plunge 5 to a frigid 6 –67 degrees Fahrenheit 7.


When NASA scientists began signaling Spirit on July 26, they hoped to receive a communications beep back—but so far there’s only silence.


The researchers say that in about two months sunlight will start to increase again through March 2011. If we haven’t heard from Spirit by that point, then the likelihood is that we never will. The rover was designed to work on Mars for three months, but was mobile for more than five years. Now mission scientists wait through the Martian winter to see if this ET will phone home.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber.

 



v.烤,烧,争吵,怒骂;n.烤,烧,争吵,怒骂
  • Bake,broil,grill or roast foods rather than fry them.烧烤或烘烤而不要油炸食物。
  • He is in a broil of indignation.此刻他正怒气冲冲。
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
(某些动物)冬眠,蛰伏( hibernate的第三人称单数 )
  • The turtle hibernates in a shallow burrow for six months of the year. 海龟一年在一个浅洞中冬眠六个月。
  • PC hibernates and wakes up from hibernation properly. PC休眠和唤醒都正常了。
adj.不充分的,不足的;v.减缩,限制,忽略
  • Don't scant the butter when you make a cake.做糕饼时不要吝惜奶油。
  • Many mothers pay scant attention to their own needs when their children are small.孩子们小的时候,许多母亲都忽视自己的需求。
v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲
  • Test pool's water temperature before you plunge in.在你跳入之前你应该测试水温。
  • That would plunge them in the broil of the two countries.那将会使他们陷入这两国的争斗之中。
adj.寒冷的,凛冽的;冷淡的;拘禁的
  • The water was too frigid to allow him to remain submerged for long.水冰冷彻骨,他在下面呆不了太长时间。
  • She returned his smile with a frigid glance.对他的微笑她报以冷冷的一瞥。
n./adj.华氏温度;华氏温度计(的)
  • He was asked for the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit.他被问到水的沸点是华氏多少度。
  • The thermometer reads 80 degrees Fahrenheit.寒暑表指出华氏80度。
学英语单词
acid proof varnish
aggregate treated earth road
agonizing reappraisal
Arab-Berbers
asceua japonica
automatic message switching
aviations
Basidiomycetes
be grounded in
beam drop
beletter
black-than-black
breeding stock
bumptious
calcanea
carboloy monoxide detector
cases with bands off
cephaloscyllium umbratile
Cheirostylis monteiroi
Choroidocapillaris
cleaner production
collar extension
colour demodulator
composite transposition
continuous free flow electrophoresis
curled chervil
cutting-vibrating combined machine
decoying
degroot
dual character of labo(u)r
Euprotococcales
eyerolls
farmage
flight-tested
foil target
front mounted connector
frost shim
fuck puppets
fuel saving ratio
gas film
gastrogenic vomiting
Globba racemosa
grain size measuring eyepiece
groove shed insulator
Halwell
Hepet
holidayed
hypothesis question
iberises
internal pollution
intrayle
julia evelina smiths
Kanicin
key tasks
let not the sun go down upon your wrath
liningless cupola
m-carcinotron oscillator
machinability
mainterance and cure
mechanotransductions
meritocrats
microcapsule dyes
milk abscess
mitochondrial electrode
mobile telemetering station
moine
mouvements
Naga Hills
network phase relay
octahedral iron ore (magnetite)
ONC
onose
paradons
paraspadias
passive optical filter
passive sentences
patong
pelt against
Photinia megaphylla
phytophthora macrospora (sacc.)ito et tanada
pieris canidia sodida butler
plc-?
preed
redrying
root out
rubidin
Sidi Lakhdar
soil tone
sphenomorphus incognitus
stoke's law of settling velocity
strand wolf
tinajita
Tornjoš
Uddheden
unslim
Usagre
varde
velocity stage
witches' Sabbath
work region
zobtenite